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06_1_puromycin.Rmd
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06_1_puromycin.Rmd
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---
title: "Exercise 6.1: Linear regression on puromycin data"
author: "Lieven Clement, Alexandre Segers and Milan Malfait"
date: "statOmics, Ghent University (https://statomics.github.io)"
---
<a rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/4.0/88x31.png" /></a>
# Puromycin dataset
Data on the velocity of an enzymatic reaction were obtained by Treloar (1974).
The number of counts per minute of radioactive product from the reaction was
measured as a function of substrate concentration in parts per million (ppm) and
from these counts the initial rate (or velocity) of the reaction was calculated (counts/min/min). The experiment was conducted once with the enzyme treated
with Puromycin, and once with the enzyme untreated.
# Goal
Assess if there is an association between the substrate concentration and rate
for the **treated** enzyme.
Import libraries
```{r, message=FALSE, warning=FALSE}
```
# Import data
In contrast to the other datasets we have worked with so far, this dataset is
not available through a URL link. In stead, the data is directly available from
an R package that was pre-installed in your R working environment. As such, we
can simply do
```{r}
data(Puromycin)
```
and an object called `Puromycin` is immediately available in your working
environment.
# Data wrangling
For this exercise, we only want to assess if there is an association between
the substrate concentration and rate for the **treated** enzyme. As such, we
should filter the data so that we are left with only the treated enzymes.
```{r}
```
# Data exploration
Make a visualization that allows for exploring if there is a linear relationship
between the substrate concentration and enzyme's rate.
```{r, eval=FALSE}
Puromycin %>%
ggplot(...) + # select which elements of the dataset we need to visualize
... # use a relevant plotting geometry
... # you can add some extra elements like axis labels, title, ...
```
Does the relationship look linear? Can you think of any other steps that we
might take to assess this relationship?
```{r}
```
Now may we assume a linear relationship between the substrate concentration and
the enzyme's rate?
# Linear regression
## Formulate the research question
## Check the assumptions
## Interpret the model parameters of the linear model
## Interpret the results, both for the intercept as well as for the slope
## Write a conclusion that answers the research hypothesis.