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Lo-Fi-Playlist

Final Project for CS50x course Created by Jody Bailey YouTube video for final project

What Is This Project?

A Lofi playlist application written in Flask. It allows users to create their Lofi playlists and discover Lofi songs unique to them

Key Features

  • Registering
  • Logging in
  • Generating a unique Lofi playlist of songs you have not listened to
  • Keeping track of songs you have listened to
  • Creating, deleting, and editing your playlists
  • Adding or deleting songs from playlists

How It Works

It utilizes YouTube's IFrame API as well as YouTube's Data API.

The iframe API is used to get a YouTube player on the web page which will play songs along with its video. The video must be displayed as part of YouTube's Terms of Service. All interactions with the player (e.g. playing, pausing, loading playlists) are done through the iframe API.

The data API is used for collecting videos and information about those videos, which is then displayed on the web page and loaded to the YouTube player. The algorithm used here will query for all videos from 2 channels; Lofi Girl - Chill Beats and Chillhop Music and will generate a playlist of ~50 songs from these channels that you have not yet listened to. If you have listened to all songs from these channels, then the algorithm will simply search YouTube for other unique Lofi songs.

A song is marked as listened when you have listened to 10% or more of a song. For example, if you are listening to a song that is 2 minutes long, it will be marked a listened once you have listened to the song for at least 12 seconds.

Find a visual representation of how this works here

Developer Guide

  • Create a python virtual environment python -m venv .venv and activate the environment source .venv/bin/activate (The version used for developing the project was Python 3.12.2)
  • Install dependencies pip install -r requirements.txt
  • Create a .env file in the project's root directory. Use .env.template as a template for the environment variables that you will need
  • Follow YouTube's Data API Overview Guide for getting an API key generated. Add the API key value to the YOUTUBE_API_KEY environment variable in your .env file. This key will be used when querying the YouTube Data API
  • Create a unique string of characters and add that value to the SECRET_KEY environment variables in your .env file. This key will be used to sign the session cookie whenever a user logs into the application. You can use this website to generate a unique string value, but the key can be anything.
  • Run python manage.py which will set up the database
  • Run chmod u+x run-prod.sh or chmod u+x run-dev.sh, depending on which environment you'd like to run the application on
  • Run ./run-prod.sh or ./run-dev.sh, depending on which environment you'd like to run the application on
  • Navigate to 127.0.0.1:9000

To start the sqlite DB interactive terminal, run sqlite3 instance/db.sqlite

Directory structure

static

css

auth.css

Styling for the login and register pages

home.css

Styling for the home page

index.css

File which contains all imports of other stylesheets, which will ultimately be the file that is referenced by the document

main.css

The main file with all styling of shared elements and main elements (e.g navigation bar, footer, main containers, variables)

playlist.css

Styling for the playlist page

images

All image files and a single SVG for the loading icon that displays when generating a unique Lofi songs playlist for a user

javascript

constants

All constant variables that are re-used

helpers

All helper functions used for defining functionality for elements (playlists, playlist songs, modals, buttons, etc.). This can be thought of as the file where all of the functionality for the features of the playlist page can be found.

index

This is where the function that gives functionality to the elements on the page is called and is also what the script tag references when the document loads

main

This is where all the functions from every file are brought together to create initializer functions. These initializer functions will give functionality to the playlist elements once the script loads. All initializer functions are brought into a main initializer function, which will be called in the index.js file which the document will load

player

Where the YouTube player and the lofiPlaylist class live. This is for initializing the player element and defining what should occur once the player is ready, has been updated, or when an error occurs trying to play a song

utils

Utility methods for interacting with elements (adding/removing classes, deleting elements, etc.). Also has a utility for creating icon elements.

templates

alert

HTML for the alert that displays on the home and register/login pages

home

HTML for the home page. It loads the lofi_info_card.html partial with specific content to render out the 2 sections of the home page

layout

HTML for the main layout page that is shared between pages

lofi_info_card

A partial that is loaded in home.html for the 2 Lofi sections on the home page

login

HTML for the login page

playlist

HTML for the playlist page. Some div containers that are created here have no content but are later populated. For example, the playlist-songs-container is a div that houses the playlist songs. Because the playlists are the first thing that loads on the page, the playlist-songs-container is hidden by default, but once you click on a playlist, it will load the songs, thereby populating the playlist-songs-container and its divs with meaningful content. This is to minimize the number of elements that would need to be manually created and to instead utilize the already rendered elements on the page.

register

HTML for the register page

.env.template

A template for the necessary environment variables that the project requires

.gitignore

Any git files/folders that should be ignored by git

app

Defines the create_app method which initializes the Flask application

constants

All constant variables

helpers

Where all helper methods for querying YouTube for videos and video details. Also contains methods for randomizing videos and defining what a response should look like once the front-end queries one of our routes

manage

Defines a method for setting up our DB

models

Defines the 4 models that we use to interact with our database's tables

requirements.txt

The dependencies for the Flask project

routes

Defines all of the routes we expose when running the application. This file is defined as the root file that Flask uses when running our application, as the create_app method is called here

run-dev

A helper shell script for running the Flask application in development mode with debugging and live reloading

run-prod

A helper shell script for running the Flask application in production mode

References Used to Create Project