prism-php.js

/**
 * Original by Aaron Harun: http://aahacreative.com/2012/07/31/php-syntax-highlighting-prism/
 * Modified by Miles Johnson: http://milesj.me
 *
 * Supports the following:
 * 		- Extends clike syntax
 * 		- Support for PHP 5.3+ (namespaces, traits, generators, etc)
 * 		- Smarter constant and function matching
 *
 * Adds the following new token classes:
 * 		constant, delimiter, variable, function, package
 */
(function (Prism) {
	Prism.languages.php = Prism.languages.extend('clike', {
		'keyword': /\b(?:and|or|xor|array|as|break|case|cfunction|class|const|continue|declare|default|die|do|else|elseif|enddeclare|endfor|endforeach|endif|endswitch|endwhile|extends|for|foreach|function|include|include_once|global|if|new|return|static|switch|use|require|require_once|var|while|abstract|interface|public|implements|private|protected|parent|throw|null|echo|print|trait|namespace|final|yield|goto|instanceof|finally|try|catch)\b/i,
		'constant': /\b[A-Z0-9_]{2,}\b/,
		'comment': {
			pattern: /(^|[^\\])(?:\/\*[\s\S]*?\*\/|\/\/.*)/,
			lookbehind: true
		}
	});

	Prism.languages.insertBefore('php', 'string', {
		'shell-comment': {
			pattern: /(^|[^\\])#.*/,
			lookbehind: true,
			alias: 'comment'
		}
	});

	Prism.languages.insertBefore('php', 'keyword', {
		'delimiter': {
			pattern: /\?>|<\?(?:php|=)?/i,
			alias: 'important'
		},
		'variable': /\$+(?:\w+\b|(?={))/i,
		'package': {
			pattern: /(\\|namespace\s+|use\s+)[\w\\]+/,
			lookbehind: true,
			inside: {
				punctuation: /\\/
			}
		}
	});

	// Must be defined after the function pattern
	Prism.languages.insertBefore('php', 'operator', {
		'property': {
			pattern: /(->)[\w]+/,
			lookbehind: true
		}
	});

	Prism.languages.insertBefore('php', 'string', {
		'nowdoc-string': {
			pattern: /<<<'([^']+)'(?:\r\n?|\n)(?:.*(?:\r\n?|\n))*?\1;/,
			greedy: true,
			alias: 'string',
			inside: {
				'delimiter': {
					pattern: /^<<<'[^']+'|[a-z_]\w*;$/i,
					alias: 'symbol',
					inside: {
						'punctuation': /^<<<'?|[';]$/
					}
				}
			}
		},
		'heredoc-string': {
			pattern: /<<<(?:"([^"]+)"(?:\r\n?|\n)(?:.*(?:\r\n?|\n))*?\1;|([a-z_]\w*)(?:\r\n?|\n)(?:.*(?:\r\n?|\n))*?\2;)/i,
			greedy: true,
			alias: 'string',
			inside: {
				'delimiter': {
					pattern: /^<<<(?:"[^"]+"|[a-z_]\w*)|[a-z_]\w*;$/i,
					alias: 'symbol',
					inside: {
						'punctuation': /^<<<"?|[";]$/
					}
				},
				'interpolation': null // See below
			}
		},
		'single-quoted-string': {
			pattern: /'(?:\\[\s\S]|[^\\'])*'/,
			greedy: true,
			alias: 'string'
		},
		'double-quoted-string': {
			pattern: /"(?:\\[\s\S]|[^\\"])*"/,
			greedy: true,
			alias: 'string',
			inside: {
				'interpolation': null // See below
			}
		}
	});
	// The different types of PHP strings "replace" the C-like standard string
	delete Prism.languages.php['string'];

	var string_interpolation = {
		pattern: /{\$(?:{(?:{[^{}]+}|[^{}]+)}|[^{}])+}|(^|[^\\{])\$+(?:\w+(?:\[.+?]|->\w+)*)/,
		lookbehind: true,
		inside: {
			rest: Prism.languages.php
		}
	};
	Prism.languages.php['heredoc-string'].inside['interpolation'] = string_interpolation;
	Prism.languages.php['double-quoted-string'].inside['interpolation'] = string_interpolation;

	Prism.hooks.add('before-tokenize', function(env) {
		if (!/(?:<\?php|<\?)/ig.test(env.code)) {
			return;
		}

		var phpPattern = /(?:<\?php|<\?)[\s\S]*?(?:\?>|$)/ig;
		Prism.languages['markup-templating'].buildPlaceholders(env, 'php', phpPattern);
	});

	Prism.hooks.add('after-tokenize', function(env) {
		Prism.languages['markup-templating'].tokenizePlaceholders(env, 'php');
	});

}(Prism));