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Docker image with mysql-proxy setup to profile your queries

Motivation

Even if we have a lot of tools to pay attention at what we (or our teams) are doing in term of performances. It appears that sometimes people don't pay attention and specifically do not use indexes or simply don't think about optimizing/checking their queries to databases. Most of the time because it works on development environments and performances are not really a concern at that time.

That sucks, but that happens, and with a database full of data it could literally kill your website on production.

With eZ Platform, Symfony and recent PHP Framework you usually have a "profiler" that allows you to see how many database queries the page is doing, how long they take, and if they are using indexes, but most of the time you need to be in "development" mode to see that.

Agnostic to any framework or technology, this image provides a way to profile your queries during development but on production as well using MySQL Proxy and a LUA script that:

  • logs queries
  • indicates their execution time
  • let you know if you are using indexes or not
  • add SQL_NO_CACHE (in option) to be sure your are not using the cache when profiling

Usage

You can use the image that way:

docker run -it --rm --name myproxy -e BACKEND=host:port plopix/docker-mysqlproxyprofiler

by default the profiling adds SQL_NO_CACHE to all SELECT queries, you can turn it off adding -e USE_NO_CACHE=0

Examples

Let's say you have a container named myprojectdatabase that is your database.

docker run -it --rm --name myprojectdbproxy --link myprojectdatabase -e BACKEND=myprojectdatabase:3306 plopix/docker-mysqlproxyprofiler

You can now reconfigure your application configuration container to reach the proxy.

Using Symfony

parameters:
-    env(DATABASE_HOST): myprojectdatabase
+    env(DATABASE_HOST): myprojectdbproxy

Assuming myprojectdatabase container internally listens on 3306.

If your are using docker only for your database and PHP on your host

docker run -it -p 3303:3306 --rm --link myprojectdatabase -e BACKEND=myprojectdatabase:3306 plopix/docker-mysqlproxyprofiler
parameters:
-    env(DATABASE_PORT): 3307
+    env(DATABASE_PORT): 3303

Assuming myprojectdatabase internally container listens on 3306 AND that 3307 was the port mapped to container myprojectdatabase (ran with -p '3307:3306')

That is it! No more reason to forget indexes!

Happy profiling!

Go further

In term of profiling and optimizations: have a look at Blackfire.io. That's awesome!

Special thanks