给你二叉树的根节点 root
和一个表示目标和的整数 targetSum
,判断该树中是否存在 根节点到叶子节点 的路径,这条路径上所有节点值相加等于目标和 targetSum
。
叶子节点 是指没有子节点的节点。
示例 1:
输入:root = [5,4,8,11,null,13,4,7,2,null,null,null,1], targetSum = 22 输出:true
示例 2:
输入:root = [1,2,3], targetSum = 5 输出:false
示例 3:
输入:root = [1,2], targetSum = 0 输出:false
提示:
- 树中节点的数目在范围
[0, 5000]
内 -1000 <= Node.val <= 1000
-1000 <= targetSum <= 1000
递归求解,递归地询问它的子节点是否能满足条件即可。
# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None
class Solution:
def hasPathSum(self, root: TreeNode, sum: int) -> bool:
def dfs(root, sum):
if root is None:
return False
if root.val == sum and root.left is None and root.right is None:
return True
return dfs(root.left, sum - root.val) or dfs(root.right, sum - root.val)
return dfs(root, sum)
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
return dfs(root, sum);
}
private boolean dfs(TreeNode root, int sum) {
if (root == null) return false;
if (root.val == sum && root.left == null && root.right == null) return true;
return dfs(root.left, sum - root.val) || dfs(root.right, sum - root.val);
}
}