From c90cc1b11fd9a519e5b2d7a7039030376a99c96d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Jul 2024 12:50:28 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] Update build of toolchain/sysroot to not touch
 installation root

This changes everything to ensure that only the `install` step actually
tries to install things. Everything is staged into temporary `./install`
folders inside of the build directory and then running the build
system's `install` target will actually copy out everything using CMake
builtins.

Closes #442
---
 cmake/wasi-sdk-sysroot.cmake   | 20 +++++++-----
 cmake/wasi-sdk-toolchain.cmake | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/cmake/wasi-sdk-sysroot.cmake b/cmake/wasi-sdk-sysroot.cmake
index 5c23fe610..ab505806d 100644
--- a/cmake/wasi-sdk-sysroot.cmake
+++ b/cmake/wasi-sdk-sysroot.cmake
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ find_program(MAKE make REQUIRED)
 option(WASI_SDK_DEBUG_PREFIX_MAP "Pass `-fdebug-prefix-map` for built artifacts" ON)
 option(WASI_SDK_INCLUDE_TESTS "Whether or not to build tests by default" OFF)
 
-set(wasi_sysroot ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/wasi-sysroot)
+set(wasi_tmp_install ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/install)
+set(wasi_sysroot ${wasi_tmp_install}/share/wasi-sysroot)
 
 if(WASI_SDK_DEBUG_PREFIX_MAP)
   add_compile_options(
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ endif()
 # compiler-rt build logic
 # =============================================================================
 
-set(compiler_rt_dst ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib/clang/${clang_version})
+set(compiler_rt_dst ${wasi_tmp_install}/lib/clang/${clang_version})
 ExternalProject_Add(compiler-rt-build
   SOURCE_DIR "${llvm_proj_dir}/compiler-rt"
   CMAKE_ARGS
@@ -234,6 +235,10 @@ endforeach()
 # misc build logic
 # =============================================================================
 
+install(DIRECTORY ${wasi_tmp_install}/lib ${wasi_tmp_install}/share
+        USE_SOURCE_PERMISSIONS
+        DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
+
 # Add a top-level `build` target as well as `build-$target` targets.
 add_custom_target(build ALL)
 foreach(target IN LISTS WASI_SDK_TARGETS)
@@ -244,14 +249,13 @@ endforeach()
 
 # Install a `VERSION` file in the output prefix with a dump of version
 # information.
-set(version_file_tmp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/VERSION)
+set(version_file_tmp ${wasi_tmp_install}/VERSION)
 execute_process(
   COMMAND ${PYTHON} ${version_script} dump
   WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
   OUTPUT_FILE ${version_file_tmp})
-install(
-  FILES ${version_file_tmp}
-  DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
+install(FILES ${wasi_tmp_install}/VERSION
+        DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
 
 if(WASI_SDK_INCLUDE_TESTS)
   add_subdirectory(tests)
@@ -264,13 +268,13 @@ set(dist_dir ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/dist)
 # Tarball with just `compiler-rt` builtins within it
 wasi_sdk_add_tarball(dist-compiler-rt
   ${dist_dir}/libclang_rt.builtins-wasm32-wasi-${wasi_sdk_version}.tar.gz
-  ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib/clang/${clang_version}/lib/wasi)
+  ${wasi_tmp_install}/lib/clang/${clang_version}/lib/wasi)
 add_dependencies(dist-compiler-rt compiler-rt)
 
 # Tarball with the whole sysroot
 wasi_sdk_add_tarball(dist-sysroot
   ${dist_dir}/wasi-sysroot-${wasi_sdk_version}.tar.gz
-  ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/wasi-sysroot)
+  ${wasi_tmp_install}/share/wasi-sysroot)
 add_dependencies(dist-sysroot build install)
 
 add_custom_target(dist DEPENDS dist-compiler-rt dist-sysroot)
diff --git a/cmake/wasi-sdk-toolchain.cmake b/cmake/wasi-sdk-toolchain.cmake
index 1da2ebf3f..92943defb 100644
--- a/cmake/wasi-sdk-toolchain.cmake
+++ b/cmake/wasi-sdk-toolchain.cmake
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ set(WASI_SDK_ARTIFACT "" CACHE STRING "Name of the wasi-sdk artifact being produ
 
 string(REGEX REPLACE "[ ]+" ";" llvm_cmake_flags_list "${LLVM_CMAKE_FLAGS}")
 
+set(wasi_tmp_install ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/install)
+
 if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
   set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE MinSizeRel)
 endif()
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ set(default_cmake_args
   -DCMAKE_AR=${CMAKE_AR}
   -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=${CMAKE_C_COMPILER}
   -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}
-  -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
+  -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=${wasi_tmp_install})
 
 if(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LAUNCHER)
   list(APPEND default_cmake_args -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER_LAUNCHER=${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LAUNCHER})
@@ -106,6 +108,14 @@ ExternalProject_Add(llvm-build
   USES_TERMINAL_INSTALL ON
 )
 
+add_custom_target(build ALL DEPENDS llvm-build)
+
+# Installation target for this outer project for installing the toolchain to the
+# system.
+install(DIRECTORY ${wasi_tmp_install}/bin ${wasi_tmp_install}/lib ${wasi_tmp_install}/share
+        USE_SOURCE_PERMISSIONS
+        DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
+
 # Build logic for `wasm-component-ld` installed from Rust code.
 set(wasm_component_ld_root ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/wasm-component-ld)
 set(wasm_component_ld ${wasm_component_ld_root}/bin/wasm-component-ld${CMAKE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX})
@@ -118,24 +128,34 @@ add_custom_command(
   COMMAND
     cargo install --root ${wasm_component_ld_root} ${rust_target_flag}
       wasm-component-ld@${wasm_component_ld_version}
+  COMMAND
+    cmake -E make_directory ${wasi_tmp_install}/bin
+  COMMAND
+    cmake -E copy ${wasm_component_ld} ${wasi_tmp_install}/bin
   COMMENT "Building `wasm-component-ld` ...")
-
-add_custom_target(wasm-component-ld ALL DEPENDS ${wasm_component_ld})
-
-install(
-  PROGRAMS ${wasm_component_ld}
-  DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/bin)
+add_custom_target(wasm-component-ld DEPENDS ${wasm_component_ld})
+add_dependencies(build wasm-component-ld)
 
 # Setup installation logic for CMake support files.
-install(
-  PROGRAMS src/config/config.sub src/config/config.guess
-  DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/misc)
-install(
-  FILES wasi-sdk.cmake wasi-sdk-pthread.cmake wasi-sdk-p2.cmake
-  DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/cmake)
-install(
-  DIRECTORY cmake/Platform
-  DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/cmake)
+add_custom_target(misc-files)
+add_dependencies(build misc-files)
+
+function(copy_misc_file src dst_folder)
+  cmake_path(GET src FILENAME src_filename)
+  set(dst ${wasi_tmp_install}/share/${dst_folder}/${src_filename})
+  add_custom_command(
+    OUTPUT ${dst}
+    COMMAND cmake -E copy ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${src} ${dst})
+  add_custom_target(copy-${src_filename} DEPENDS ${dst})
+  add_dependencies(misc-files copy-${src_filename})
+endfunction()
+
+copy_misc_file(src/config/config.sub misc)
+copy_misc_file(src/config/config.guess misc)
+copy_misc_file(wasi-sdk.cmake cmake)
+copy_misc_file(wasi-sdk-pthread.cmake cmake)
+copy_misc_file(wasi-sdk-p2.cmake cmake)
+copy_misc_file(cmake/Platform/WASI.cmake cmake/Platform)
 
 include(wasi-sdk-dist)
 
@@ -156,6 +176,6 @@ endif()
 set(dist_dir ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/dist)
 wasi_sdk_add_tarball(dist-toolchain
   ${dist_dir}/wasi-toolchain-${wasi_sdk_version}-${wasi_sdk_artifact}.tar.gz
-  ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
-add_dependencies(dist-toolchain llvm-build install)
+  ${wasi_tmp_install})
+add_dependencies(dist-toolchain build)
 add_custom_target(dist DEPENDS dist-toolchain)

From 7daf6f71e998994a818f3950d6f54d33afe70d06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Jul 2024 13:29:29 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] Better integrate generating a version file

---
 cmake/wasi-sdk-sysroot.cmake | 11 +++++++----
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/cmake/wasi-sdk-sysroot.cmake b/cmake/wasi-sdk-sysroot.cmake
index ab505806d..51f01b06c 100644
--- a/cmake/wasi-sdk-sysroot.cmake
+++ b/cmake/wasi-sdk-sysroot.cmake
@@ -249,12 +249,15 @@ endforeach()
 
 # Install a `VERSION` file in the output prefix with a dump of version
 # information.
-set(version_file_tmp ${wasi_tmp_install}/VERSION)
 execute_process(
   COMMAND ${PYTHON} ${version_script} dump
   WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
-  OUTPUT_FILE ${version_file_tmp})
-install(FILES ${wasi_tmp_install}/VERSION
+  OUTPUT_VARIABLE version_dump)
+set(version_file_tmp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/VERSION)
+file(GENERATE OUTPUT ${version_file_tmp} CONTENT ${version_dump})
+add_custom_target(version-file DEPENDS ${version_file_tmp})
+add_dependencies(build version-file)
+install(FILES ${version_file_tmp}
         DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
 
 if(WASI_SDK_INCLUDE_TESTS)
@@ -275,6 +278,6 @@ add_dependencies(dist-compiler-rt compiler-rt)
 wasi_sdk_add_tarball(dist-sysroot
   ${dist_dir}/wasi-sysroot-${wasi_sdk_version}.tar.gz
   ${wasi_tmp_install}/share/wasi-sysroot)
-add_dependencies(dist-sysroot build install)
+add_dependencies(dist-sysroot build)
 
 add_custom_target(dist DEPENDS dist-compiler-rt dist-sysroot)

From ca475951a8c7ce83a83fd4ab805c0baae01b180f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Jul 2024 14:08:09 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] Try to avoid path length limits on Windows

---
 .github/workflows/main.yml |  8 ++++++--
 ci/build.sh                | 24 ++++++++++++------------
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.github/workflows/main.yml b/.github/workflows/main.yml
index 0b3abe693..5445d021a 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/main.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/main.yml
@@ -119,9 +119,13 @@ jobs:
         if: runner.os == 'Linux'
 
       # Use a shorter build directory than the default on Windows to avoid
-      # hitting path length and command line length limits.
+      # hitting path length and command line length limits. See
+      # WebAssembly/wasi-libc#514
       - name: Build and test (Windows)
-        run: ./ci/build.sh C:/wasi-sdk
+        run: |
+          ./ci/build.sh C:/wasi-sdk
+          mkdir build
+          cp -r C:/wasi-sdk/build/dist build
         shell: bash
         if: runner.os == 'Windows'
 
diff --git a/ci/build.sh b/ci/build.sh
index f391e8ab4..6dc187c4a 100755
--- a/ci/build.sh
+++ b/ci/build.sh
@@ -11,19 +11,19 @@ set -ex
 # Optionally allow the first argument to this script to be the install
 # location.
 if [ "$1" = "" ]; then
-  install_dir=`pwd`/build/install
+  build_dir=`pwd`/build
 else
-  install_dir="$1"
+  build_dir="$1"
 fi
 
-cmake -G Ninja -B build/toolchain -S . \
+cmake -G Ninja -B $build_dir/toolchain -S . \
   -DWASI_SDK_BUILD_TOOLCHAIN=ON \
-  "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$install_dir" \
+  "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$build_dir/install" \
   $WASI_SDK_CI_TOOLCHAIN_CMAKE_ARGS \
   "-DLLVM_CMAKE_FLAGS=$WASI_SDK_CI_TOOLCHAIN_LLVM_CMAKE_ARGS"
-ninja -C build/toolchain install dist -v
+ninja -C $build_dir/toolchain install dist -v
 
-mv build/toolchain/dist build/dist
+mv $build_dir/toolchain/dist $build_dir/dist
 
 if [ "$WASI_SDK_CI_SKIP_SYSROOT" = "1" ]; then
   exit 0
@@ -31,19 +31,19 @@ fi
 
 # Use the just-built toolchain and its `CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE` to build a
 # sysroot.
-cmake -G Ninja -B build/sysroot -S . \
-  "-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=$install_dir/share/cmake/wasi-sdk.cmake" \
+cmake -G Ninja -B $build_dir/sysroot -S . \
+  "-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=$build_dir/install/share/cmake/wasi-sdk.cmake" \
   -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER_WORKS=ON \
   -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_WORKS=ON \
   -DWASI_SDK_INCLUDE_TESTS=ON \
-  "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$install_dir"
-ninja -C build/sysroot install dist -v
+  "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$build_dir/install"
+ninja -C $build_dir/sysroot install dist -v
 
-mv build/sysroot/dist/* build/dist
+mv $build_dir/sysroot/dist/* $build_dir/dist
 
 if [ "$WASI_SDK_CI_SKIP_TESTS" = "1" ]; then
   exit 0
 fi
 
 # Run tests to ensure that the sysroot works.
-ctest --output-on-failure --parallel 10 --test-dir build/sysroot/tests
+ctest --output-on-failure --parallel 10 --test-dir $build_dir/sysroot/tests

From 8c86febf580a5ed13c56bd5d7674e40016ae55c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com>
Date: Tue, 16 Jul 2024 07:29:17 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] Fix CI script

---
 .github/workflows/main.yml | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/.github/workflows/main.yml b/.github/workflows/main.yml
index 5445d021a..a23beb1f8 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/main.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/main.yml
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           ./ci/build.sh C:/wasi-sdk
           mkdir build
-          cp -r C:/wasi-sdk/build/dist build
+          cp -r C:/wasi-sdk/dist build
         shell: bash
         if: runner.os == 'Windows'