diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock index f5c20301e..42d369646 100644 --- a/Cargo.lock +++ b/Cargo.lock @@ -2202,6 +2202,7 @@ version = "0.1.4" dependencies = [ "clap", "serde", + "serde_json", ] [[package]] diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml index 4997c4208..7f6dfa323 100644 --- a/Cargo.toml +++ b/Cargo.toml @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ anyhow = "1.0.81" bitflags = "2.5.0" clap = { version = "~4.4.18", features = ["derive"] } serde = { version = "1.0.197", features = ["derive"] } +serde_json = "1.0.115" tracing = { version = "0.1.40", features = ["max_level_trace", "release_max_level_debug"] } tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3.18", features = ["env-filter"] } tracy-client = { version = "0.17.0", default-features = false } @@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ portable-atomic = { version = "1.6.0", default-features = false, features = ["fl profiling = "1.0.15" sd-notify = "0.4.1" serde.workspace = true -serde_json = "1.0.115" +serde_json.workspace = true smithay-drm-extras.workspace = true tracing-subscriber.workspace = true tracing.workspace = true diff --git a/niri-ipc/Cargo.toml b/niri-ipc/Cargo.toml index 9bd2e8338..e0963116e 100644 --- a/niri-ipc/Cargo.toml +++ b/niri-ipc/Cargo.toml @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ repository.workspace = true [dependencies] clap = { workspace = true, optional = true } serde.workspace = true +serde_json.workspace = true [features] clap = ["dep:clap"] diff --git a/niri-ipc/src/lib.rs b/niri-ipc/src/lib.rs index 33d25f2dd..26b892836 100644 --- a/niri-ipc/src/lib.rs +++ b/niri-ipc/src/lib.rs @@ -6,18 +6,22 @@ use std::str::FromStr; use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; -/// Name of the environment variable containing the niri IPC socket path. -pub const SOCKET_PATH_ENV: &str = "NIRI_SOCKET"; +mod socket; +pub use socket::{Socket, SOCKET_PATH_ENV}; /// Request from client to niri. #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)] pub enum Request { + /// Request the version string for the running niri instance. + Version, /// Request information about connected outputs. Outputs, /// Request information about the focused window. FocusedWindow, /// Perform an action. Action(Action), + /// Respond with an error (for testing error handling). + ReturnError, } /// Reply from niri to client. @@ -35,6 +39,8 @@ pub type Reply = Result; pub enum Response { /// A request that does not need a response was handled successfully. Handled, + /// The version string for the running niri instance. + Version(String), /// Information about connected outputs. /// /// Map from connector name to output info. diff --git a/niri-ipc/src/socket.rs b/niri-ipc/src/socket.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..67b9625cb --- /dev/null +++ b/niri-ipc/src/socket.rs @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +//! Helper for blocking communication over the niri socket. + +use std::env; +use std::io::{self, Read, Write}; +use std::net::Shutdown; +use std::os::unix::net::UnixStream; +use std::path::Path; + +use crate::{Reply, Request}; + +/// Name of the environment variable containing the niri IPC socket path. +pub const SOCKET_PATH_ENV: &str = "NIRI_SOCKET"; + +/// Helper for blocking communication over the niri socket. +/// +/// This struct is used to communicate with the niri IPC server. It handles the socket connection +/// and serialization/deserialization of messages. +pub struct Socket { + stream: UnixStream, +} + +impl Socket { + /// Connects to the default niri IPC socket. + /// + /// This is equivalent to calling [`Self::connect_to`] with the path taken from the + /// [`SOCKET_PATH_ENV`] environment variable. + pub fn connect() -> io::Result { + let socket_path = env::var_os(SOCKET_PATH_ENV).ok_or_else(|| { + io::Error::new( + io::ErrorKind::NotFound, + format!("{SOCKET_PATH_ENV} is not set, are you running this within niri?"), + ) + })?; + Self::connect_to(socket_path) + } + + /// Connects to the niri IPC socket at the given path. + pub fn connect_to(path: impl AsRef) -> io::Result { + let stream = UnixStream::connect(path.as_ref())?; + Ok(Self { stream }) + } + + /// Sends a request to niri and returns the response. + /// + /// Return values: + /// + /// * `Ok(Ok(response))`: successful [`Response`](crate::Response) from niri + /// * `Ok(Err(message))`: error message from niri + /// * `Err(error)`: error communicating with niri + pub fn send(self, request: Request) -> io::Result { + let Self { mut stream } = self; + + let mut buf = serde_json::to_vec(&request).unwrap(); + stream.write_all(&buf)?; + stream.shutdown(Shutdown::Write)?; + + buf.clear(); + stream.read_to_end(&mut buf)?; + + let reply = serde_json::from_slice(&buf)?; + Ok(reply) + } +} diff --git a/src/cli.rs b/src/cli.rs index 1a1b3eb99..78f9fc0e6 100644 --- a/src/cli.rs +++ b/src/cli.rs @@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ pub enum Sub { #[derive(Subcommand)] pub enum Msg { + /// Print the version of the running niri instance. + Version, /// List connected outputs. Outputs, /// Print information about the focused window. @@ -61,4 +63,6 @@ pub enum Msg { #[command(subcommand)] action: Action, }, + /// Request an error from the running niri instance. + RequestError, } diff --git a/src/ipc/client.rs b/src/ipc/client.rs index 36fb2d37d..1704adfbc 100644 --- a/src/ipc/client.rs +++ b/src/ipc/client.rs @@ -1,54 +1,99 @@ -use std::env; -use std::io::{Read, Write}; -use std::net::Shutdown; -use std::os::unix::net::UnixStream; - use anyhow::{anyhow, bail, Context}; -use niri_ipc::{LogicalOutput, Mode, Output, Reply, Request, Response}; +use niri_ipc::{LogicalOutput, Mode, Output, Request, Response, Socket, Transform}; +use serde_json::json; use crate::cli::Msg; +use crate::utils::version; pub fn handle_msg(msg: Msg, json: bool) -> anyhow::Result<()> { - let socket_path = env::var_os(niri_ipc::SOCKET_PATH_ENV).with_context(|| { - format!( - "{} is not set, are you running this within niri?", - niri_ipc::SOCKET_PATH_ENV - ) - })?; - - let mut stream = - UnixStream::connect(socket_path).context("error connecting to {socket_path}")?; - let request = match &msg { + Msg::Version => Request::Version, Msg::Outputs => Request::Outputs, Msg::FocusedWindow => Request::FocusedWindow, Msg::Action { action } => Request::Action(action.clone()), + Msg::RequestError => Request::ReturnError, }; - let mut buf = serde_json::to_vec(&request).unwrap(); - stream - .write_all(&buf) - .context("error writing IPC request")?; - stream - .shutdown(Shutdown::Write) - .context("error closing IPC stream for writing")?; - buf.clear(); - stream - .read_to_end(&mut buf) - .context("error reading IPC response")?; + let socket = Socket::connect().context("error connecting to the niri socket")?; - let reply: Reply = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).context("error parsing IPC reply")?; + let reply = socket + .send(request) + .context("error communicating with niri")?; - let response = reply - .map_err(|msg| anyhow!(msg)) - .context("niri could not handle the request")?; + let compositor_version = match reply { + Err(_) if !matches!(msg, Msg::Version) => { + // If we got an error, it might be that the CLI is a different version from the running + // niri instance. Request the running instance version to compare and print a message. + Socket::connect() + .and_then(|socket| socket.send(Request::Version)) + .ok() + } + _ => None, + }; // Default SIGPIPE so that our prints don't panic on stdout closing. unsafe { libc::signal(libc::SIGPIPE, libc::SIG_DFL); } + let response = reply.map_err(|err_msg| { + // Check for CLI-server version mismatch to add helpful context. + match compositor_version { + Some(Ok(Response::Version(compositor_version))) => { + let cli_version = version(); + if cli_version != compositor_version { + eprintln!("Running niri compositor has a different version from the niri CLI:"); + eprintln!("Compositor version: {compositor_version}"); + eprintln!("CLI version: {cli_version}"); + eprintln!("Did you forget to restart niri after an update?"); + eprintln!(); + } + } + Some(_) => { + eprintln!("Unable to get the running niri compositor version."); + eprintln!("Did you forget to restart niri after an update?"); + eprintln!(); + } + None => { + // Communication error, or the original request was already a version request. + // Don't add irrelevant context. + } + } + + anyhow!(err_msg).context("niri returned an error") + })?; + match msg { + Msg::RequestError => { + bail!("unexpected response: expected an error, got {response:?}"); + } + Msg::Version => { + let Response::Version(compositor_version) = response else { + bail!("unexpected response: expected Version, got {response:?}"); + }; + + let cli_version = version(); + + if json { + println!( + "{}", + json!({ + "compositor": compositor_version, + "cli": cli_version, + }) + ); + return Ok(()); + } + + if cli_version != compositor_version { + eprintln!("Running niri compositor has a different version from the niri CLI."); + eprintln!("Did you forget to restart niri after an update?"); + eprintln!(); + } + + println!("Compositor version: {compositor_version}"); + println!("CLI version: {cli_version}"); + } Msg::Outputs => { let Response::Outputs(outputs) = response else { bail!("unexpected response: expected Outputs, got {response:?}"); @@ -123,18 +168,14 @@ pub fn handle_msg(msg: Msg, json: bool) -> anyhow::Result<()> { println!(" Scale: {scale}"); let transform = match transform { - niri_ipc::Transform::Normal => "normal", - niri_ipc::Transform::_90 => "90° counter-clockwise", - niri_ipc::Transform::_180 => "180°", - niri_ipc::Transform::_270 => "270° counter-clockwise", - niri_ipc::Transform::Flipped => "flipped horizontally", - niri_ipc::Transform::Flipped90 => { - "90° counter-clockwise, flipped horizontally" - } - niri_ipc::Transform::Flipped180 => "flipped vertically", - niri_ipc::Transform::Flipped270 => { - "270° counter-clockwise, flipped horizontally" - } + Transform::Normal => "normal", + Transform::_90 => "90° counter-clockwise", + Transform::_180 => "180°", + Transform::_270 => "270° counter-clockwise", + Transform::Flipped => "flipped horizontally", + Transform::Flipped90 => "90° counter-clockwise, flipped horizontally", + Transform::Flipped180 => "flipped vertically", + Transform::Flipped270 => "270° counter-clockwise, flipped horizontally", }; println!(" Transform: {transform}"); } diff --git a/src/ipc/server.rs b/src/ipc/server.rs index 528da7162..5e18c16a7 100644 --- a/src/ipc/server.rs +++ b/src/ipc/server.rs @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use calloop::io::Async; use directories::BaseDirs; use futures_util::io::{AsyncReadExt, BufReader}; use futures_util::{AsyncBufReadExt, AsyncWriteExt}; -use niri_ipc::{Request, Response}; +use niri_ipc::{Reply, Request, Response}; use smithay::desktop::Window; use smithay::reexports::calloop::generic::Generic; use smithay::reexports::calloop::{Interest, LoopHandle, Mode, PostAction}; @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ use smithay::wayland::shell::xdg::XdgToplevelSurfaceData; use crate::backend::IpcOutputMap; use crate::niri::State; +use crate::utils::version; pub struct IpcServer { pub socket_path: PathBuf, @@ -114,10 +115,18 @@ async fn handle_client(ctx: ClientCtx, stream: Async<'_, UnixStream>) -> anyhow: .await .context("error reading request")?; - let reply = process(&ctx, &buf).map_err(|err| { - warn!("error processing IPC request: {err:?}"); - err.to_string() - }); + let request = serde_json::from_str(&buf) + .context("error parsing request") + .map_err(|err| err.to_string()); + let requested_error = matches!(request, Ok(Request::ReturnError)); + + let reply = request.and_then(|request| process(&ctx, request)); + + if let Err(err) = &reply { + if !requested_error { + warn!("error processing IPC request: {err:?}"); + } + } let buf = serde_json::to_vec(&reply).context("error formatting reply")?; write.write_all(&buf).await.context("error writing reply")?; @@ -125,10 +134,10 @@ async fn handle_client(ctx: ClientCtx, stream: Async<'_, UnixStream>) -> anyhow: Ok(()) } -fn process(ctx: &ClientCtx, buf: &str) -> anyhow::Result { - let request: Request = serde_json::from_str(buf).context("error parsing request")?; - +fn process(ctx: &ClientCtx, request: Request) -> Reply { let response = match request { + Request::ReturnError => return Err(String::from("example compositor error")), + Request::Version => Response::Version(version()), Request::Outputs => { let ipc_outputs = ctx.ipc_outputs.lock().unwrap().clone(); Response::Outputs(ipc_outputs)