index.php

<?php
require 'Slim/Slim.php';

\Slim\Slim::registerAutoloader();

$app = new \Slim\Slim();

$app->get('/employees', 'getEmployees');
$app->get('/employees/:id', 'getEmployee');
$app->get('/employees/:id/reports', 'getReports');

$app->run();

function getEmployees() {

    if (isset($_GET['name'])) {
        return getEmployeesByName($_GET['name']);
    } else if (isset($_GET['modifiedSince'])) {
        return getModifiedEmployees($_GET['modifiedSince']);
    }

    $sql = "select e.id, e.firstName, e.lastName, e.title, count(r.id) reportCount " .
            "from employee e left join employee r on r.managerId = e.id " .
            "group by e.id order by e.lastName, e.firstName";
    try {
        $db = getConnection();
        $stmt = $db->query($sql);
        $employees = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_OBJ);
        $db = null;

        // Include support for JSONP requests
        if (!isset($_GET['callback'])) {
            echo json_encode($employees);
        } else {
            echo $_GET['callback'] . '(' . json_encode($employees) . ');';
        }

    } catch(PDOException $e) {
        echo '{"error":{"text":'. $e->getMessage() .'}}';
    }
    echo "go";
}

function getEmployee($id) {
    $sql = "select e.id, e.firstName, e.lastName, e.title, e.officePhone, e.cellPhone, e.email, e.managerId, e.twitterId, CONCAT(m.firstName, ' ', m.lastName) managerName, count(r.id) reportCount " .
            "from employee e " .
            "left join employee r on r.managerId = e.id " .
            "left join employee m on e.managerId = m.id " .
            "where e.id=:id";
    try {
        $db = getConnection();
        $stmt = $db->prepare($sql);
        $stmt->bindParam("id", $id);
        $stmt->execute();
        $employee = $stmt->fetchObject();
        $db = null;

        // Include support for JSONP requests
        if (!isset($_GET['callback'])) {
            echo json_encode($employee);
        } else {
            echo $_GET['callback'] . '(' . json_encode($employee) . ');';
        }

    } catch(PDOException $e) {
        echo '{"error":{"text":'. $e->getMessage() .'}}';
    }
}

function getReports($id) {

    $sql = "select e.id, e.firstName, e.lastName, e.title, count(r.id) reportCount " .
            "from employee e left join employee r on r.managerId = e.id " .
            "where e.managerId=:id " .
            "group by e.id order by e.lastName, e.firstName";

    try {
        $db = getConnection();
        $stmt = $db->prepare($sql);
        $stmt->bindParam("id", $id);
        $stmt->execute();
        $employees = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_OBJ);
        $db = null;

        // Include support for JSONP requests
        if (!isset($_GET['callback'])) {
            echo json_encode($employees);
        } else {
            echo $_GET['callback'] . '(' . json_encode($employees) . ');';
        }

    } catch(PDOException $e) {
        echo '{"error":{"text":'. $e->getMessage() .'}}';
    }
}

function getEmployeesByName($name) {
    $sql = "select e.id, e.firstName, e.lastName, e.title, count(r.id) reportCount " .
            "from employee e left join employee r on r.managerId = e.id " .
            "WHERE UPPER(CONCAT(e.firstName, ' ', e.lastName)) LIKE :name " .
            "group by e.id order by e.lastName, e.firstName";
    try {
        $db = getConnection();
        $stmt = $db->prepare($sql);
        $name = "%".$name."%";
        $stmt->bindParam("name", $name);
        $stmt->execute();
        $employees = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_OBJ);
        $db = null;

        // Include support for JSONP requests
        if (!isset($_GET['callback'])) {
            echo json_encode($employees);
        } else {
            echo $_GET['callback'] . '(' . json_encode($employees) . ');';
        }

    } catch(PDOException $e) {
        echo '{"error":{"text":'. $e->getMessage() .'}}'; 
    }
}

function getModifiedEmployees($modifiedSince) {
    if ($modifiedSince == 'null') {
        $modifiedSince = "1000-01-01";
    }
    $sql = "select * from employee WHERE lastModified > :modifiedSince";
    try {
        $db = getConnection();
        $stmt = $db->prepare($sql);
        $stmt->bindParam("modifiedSince", $modifiedSince);
        $stmt->execute();
        $employees = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_OBJ);
        $db = null;

        // Include support for JSONP requests
        if (!isset($_GET['callback'])) {
            echo json_encode($employees);
        } else {
            echo $_GET['callback'] . '(' . json_encode($employees) . ');';
        }

    } catch(PDOException $e) {
        echo '{"error":{"text":'. $e->getMessage() .'}}';
    }
}

function getConnection() {
    $dbhost="127.0.0.1";
    $dbuser="root";
    $dbpass="";
    $dbname="directory";
    $dbh = new PDO("mysql:host=$dbhost;dbname=$dbname", $dbuser, $dbpass);  
    $dbh->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
    return $dbh;
}