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pe_tools.php
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pe_tools.php
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<?php
// PE File command-line tools.
// (C) 2019 CubicleSoft. All Rights Reserved.
if (!isset($_SERVER["argc"]) || !$_SERVER["argc"])
{
echo "This file is intended to be run from the command-line.";
exit();
}
// Temporary root.
$rootpath = str_replace("\\", "/", dirname(__FILE__));
require_once $rootpath . "/support/cli.php";
require_once $rootpath . "/support/win_pe_file.php";
// Process the command-line options.
$options = array(
"shortmap" => array(
"p" => "datapath",
"s" => "suppressoutput",
"?" => "help"
),
"rules" => array(
"datapath" => array("arg" => true),
"nocolor" => array("arg" => false),
"suppressoutput" => array("arg" => false),
"help" => array("arg" => false)
),
"allow_opts_after_param" => false
);
$args = CLI::ParseCommandLine($options);
if (isset($args["opts"]["help"]))
{
echo "The PE File command-line tool\n";
echo "Purpose: Find, analyze, and manipulate PE files (EXEs, DLLs, etc) from the command-line.\n";
echo "\n";
echo "This tool is question/answer enabled. Just running it will provide a guided interface. It can also be run entirely from the command-line if you know all the answers.\n";
echo "\n";
echo "Syntax: " . $args["file"] . " [options] [cmdgroup cmd [cmdoptions]]\n";
echo "Options:\n";
echo "\t-p Data path. Default is this tool's path.\n";
echo "\t-s Suppress most output. Useful for capturing JSON output.\n";
echo "\t-nocolor Suppress XTerm color output.\n";
echo "\n";
echo "Examples:\n";
echo "\tphp " . $args["file"] . "\n";
echo "\tphp " . $args["file"] . " artifacts list\n";
echo "\tphp " . $args["file"] . " artifacts find -path C:\Windows -exts exe,dll -copy Y\n";
echo "\tphp " . $args["file"] . " extract info\n";
echo "\tphp " . $args["file"] . " calculate checksum my.exe\n";
echo "\tphp " . $args["file"] . " modify apply-checksum my.exe\n";
exit();
}
$origargs = $args;
$datapath = str_replace("\\", "/", (isset($args["opts"]["datapath"]) && realpath($args["opts"]["datapath"]) !== false ? realpath($args["opts"]["datapath"]) : $rootpath));
$suppressoutput = (isset($args["opts"]["suppressoutput"]) && $args["opts"]["suppressoutput"]);
$usecolor = !(isset($args["opts"]["nocolor"]) && $args["opts"]["nocolor"]);
// Get the command group.
$cmdgroups = array(
"artifacts" => "Manage and find artifacts",
"extract" => "Extract information and binary data",
"calculate" => "Perform various calculations",
"modify" => "Perform various useful modifications",
);
$cmdgroup = CLI::GetLimitedUserInputWithArgs($args, false, "Command group", false, "Available command groups:", $cmdgroups, true, $suppressoutput);
// Get the command.
switch ($cmdgroup)
{
case "artifacts": $cmds = array("find" => "Find interesting artifacts", "missing" => "List missing artifacts", "origins" => "Generate an origin text file for each artifact file"); break;
case "extract": $cmds = array("info" => "Get detailed information about a PE file", "dos-stub" => "Write the MS-DOS stub to a file", "sections" => "Write raw image sections to files", "resources" => "Write resources table items to files (icons, cursors, etc.)", "version-info" => "Get version information from the PE file resources table", "certificates" => "Write raw Authenticode certificates to files"); break;
case "calculate": $cmds = array("rva" => "Get information about a RVA in a PE file", "checksum" => "Calculate the relevant checksum for a file", "hashes" => "Calculate Authenticode-compatible PE hashes for a file"); break;
case "modify": $cmds = array("clear-certs" => "Remove Authenticode certificates", "clear-debug" => "Remove debug directory", "clear-bound-imports" => "Remove rare bound imports", "clear-checksums" => "Clear MS-DOS and NE/PE checksums", "sanitize-dos-stub" => "Apply a sanitized MS-DOS stub", "set-min-os" => "Set the minimum OS version required", "set-min-subsystem" => "Set the minimum OS subsystem version required", "set-app-icon" => "Add or overwrite the application icon resource", "set-manifest" => "Add or overwrite the application manifest resource", "set-version-info" => "Add or overwrite the application version resource", "create-hook-dll" => "Generate a hook DLL", "hook" => "Apply a hook DLL", "unhook" => "Remove a hook DLL", "add-section" => "Adds a new section", "expand-last-section" => "Expand the last section", "delete-section" => "Deletes a section", "apply-checksum" => "Apply MS-DOS/NE/PE checksum"); break;
}
if ($cmds !== false) $cmd = CLI::GetLimitedUserInputWithArgs($args, false, "Command", false, "Available commands:", $cmds, true, $suppressoutput);
// Make sure directories exist.
@mkdir($datapath . "/artifacts", 0770, true);
@mkdir($datapath . "/artifacts/dos", 0770);
@mkdir($datapath . "/artifacts/16_ne", 0770);
@mkdir($datapath . "/artifacts/32_pe", 0770);
@mkdir($datapath . "/artifacts/64_pe", 0770);
@mkdir($datapath . "/extracts", 0770, true);
if ($cmdgroup === "artifacts")
{
// Artifacts.
if ($cmd === "find")
{
CLI::ReinitArgs($args, array("path", "exts", "copy", "processes"));
require_once $rootpath . "/support/xterm.php";
require_once $rootpath . "/support/process_helper.php";
do
{
$path = CLI::GetUserInputWithArgs($args, "path", "Path to scan", false, "", $suppressoutput);
$found = is_dir($path);
if (!$found) CLI::DisplayError("The path '" . $path . "' does not exist or is not a directory.", false, false);
} while (!$found);
$path = realpath($path);
$exts = CLI::GetUserInputWithArgs($args, "exts", "File extensions", "exe,dll,sys,ocx,cpl,scr,com", "", $suppressoutput);
$exts2 = explode(",", $exts);
$exts = array();
foreach ($exts2 as $ext)
{
$ext = strtolower(ltrim(trim($ext), "."));
if ($ext !== false) $exts["." . $ext] = true;
}
$copy = CLI::GetYesNoUserInputWithArgs($args, "copy", "Copy interesting files", "Y", "", $suppressoutput);
$numprocs = (int)CLI::GetUserInputWithArgs($args, "processes", "Number of processes", "1", "The next question asks how many processes to hand requests off to. Each process will use 100% of one CPU core and around 100 to 200MB RAM at peak usage.", $suppressoutput);
if ($numprocs < 1) $numprocs = 1;
$startts = microtime(true);
// Start processes.
$readyqueue = array();
$waitqueue = array();
for ($x = 0; $x < $numprocs; $x++)
{
$cmd = escapeshellarg(PHP_BINARY) . " " . escapeshellarg($rootpath . "/support/artifact_find_helper.php");
$options = array(
"tcpstdin" => false
);
$result = ProcessHelper::StartProcess($cmd, $options);
if (!$result["success"]) CLI::DisplayResult($result);
unset($result["info"]);
$readyqueue[] = $result;
}
$artifactnamemap = array();
function AddArtifactToProcessingQueue($filename)
{
global $readyqueue, $waitqueue;
$result = array_shift($readyqueue);
$result["filename"] = $filename;
$result["start"] = microtime(true);
$result["line"] = "";
fwrite($result["pipes"][0], $filename . "\n");
$waitqueue[] = $result;
}
function ProcessArtifactQueue()
{
global $readyqueue, $waitqueue, $numprocs, $artifactnamemap, $suppressoutput, $usecolor;
$numprocessed = 0;
if (count($waitqueue))
{
do
{
// Only wait if the queue is full.
if (count($waitqueue) >= $numprocs)
{
$ts = microtime(true);
$readfps = array();
foreach ($waitqueue as $result)
{
$readfps[] = $result["pipes"][1];
$readfps[] = $result["pipes"][2];
if ($ts - $result["start"] > 30) echo "Waiting for 30+ seconds for: " . $result["filename"] . "\n";
}
$writefps = array();
$exceptfps = NULL;
$result = @stream_select($readfps, $writefps, $exceptfps, 3, 0);
if ($result === false) break;
}
foreach ($waitqueue as $num => $result)
{
$line = fgets($result["pipes"][1]);
if ($line !== false)
{
$waitqueue[$num]["line"] .= $line;
if (substr($waitqueue[$num]["line"], -1) === "\n")
{
$result2 = @json_decode(trim($waitqueue[$num]["line"]), true);
if (!is_array($result2))
{
echo "Unable to decode JSON response:\n";
echo $result["filename"] . "\n";
echo rtrim($line) . "\n";
exit();
}
if ($result2["success"])
{
echo $result2["filename"] . " - " . number_format($result2["size"], 0) . " bytes\n";
foreach ($result2["map"] as $name => $info)
{
if (!isset($artifactnamemap[$name]))
{
$artifactnamemap[$name] = array(
"filename" => $result2["filename"],
"size" => $result2["size"],
"rare" => $info["rare"],
"num" => 0,
"samples" => array()
);
if (!$suppressoutput)
{
if ($usecolor) XTerm::SetForegroundColor(120);
echo "[New artifact]";
if ($usecolor) XTerm::SetForegroundColor(false);
echo " " . $name . "\n";
}
}
else if ($artifactnamemap[$name]["size"] > $result2["size"])
{
if (!$suppressoutput)
{
if ($usecolor) XTerm::SetForegroundColor(80);
echo "[Smaller artifact]";
if ($usecolor) XTerm::SetForegroundColor(false);
echo " " . $name . "\n";
}
$artifactnamemap[$name]["filename"] = $result2["filename"];
$artifactnamemap[$name]["size"] = $result2["size"];
}
$artifactnamemap[$name]["num"]++;
if (substr($result2["filename"], -4) !== ".dat") $artifactnamemap[$name]["samples"][$result2["filename"]] = $result2["size"];
if (count($artifactnamemap[$name]["samples"]) > 25)
{
arsort($artifactnamemap[$name]["samples"]);
$numleft = count($artifactnamemap[$name]["samples"]) - 3;
foreach ($artifactnamemap[$name]["samples"] as $filename => $size)
{
unset($artifactnamemap[$name]["samples"][$filename]);
$numleft--;
if ($numleft <= 0) break;
}
}
}
}
unset($waitqueue[$num]);
$readyqueue[] = $result;
$numprocessed++;
}
}
// Handle errors.
$line = fgets($result["pipes"][2]);
if ($line !== false)
{
echo $result["filename"] . "\n";
echo rtrim($line) . "\n";
}
// Check for process termination.
$pinfo = @proc_get_status($result["proc"]);
if (!$pinfo["running"]) CLI::DisplayError("A helper process was terminated prematurely.");
}
} while (count($waitqueue) >= $numprocs);
}
return $numprocessed;
}
function ScanDirForArtifacts($path, $exts, &$paths)
{
global $suppressoutput;
$path = rtrim(str_replace("\\", "/", $path), "/");
$numprocessed = 0;
$dir = @opendir($path);
if ($dir)
{
while (($file = readdir($dir)) !== false)
{
if ($file !== "." && $file !== "..")
{
$filename = $path . "/" . $file;
if (is_dir($filename)) $numprocessed += ScanDirForArtifacts($filename, $exts, $paths);
else if (is_file($filename) && !is_link($filename))
{
$pos = strrpos($file, ".");
if ($pos !== false && (isset($exts[".*"]) || isset($exts[strtolower(substr($file, $pos))])))
{
// Queue the file for processing.
AddArtifactToProcessingQueue($filename);
$numprocessed += ProcessArtifactQueue();
}
}
}
}
closedir($dir);
}
return $numprocessed;
}
// Scan the manifest.
$manifestfile = $datapath . "/artifacts/manifest.json";
$manifest = @json_decode(file_get_contents($manifestfile), true);
if (is_array($manifest) && isset($manifest["artifacts"]))
{
if (!$suppressoutput) echo "\nInitializing manifest samples...\n";
$artifactnamemap = array();
foreach ($manifest["artifacts"] as $name => $info)
{
$samples = array();
foreach ($info["samples"] as $filename)
{
if (file_exists($filename)) $samples[$filename] = filesize($filename);
}
$info["samples"] = $samples;
$artifactnamemap[$name] = $info;
}
}
else
{
$manifest = array(
"scans" => array(),
"artifacts" => array()
);
}
// Scan the artifact library.
$totalprocessed = 0;
$origsuppressoutput = $suppressoutput;
if (!$suppressoutput) echo "\nLoading artifact library at '" . realpath($datapath . "/artifacts") . "'...\n";
$suppressoutput = true;
$totalprocessed += ScanDirForArtifacts($datapath . "/artifacts", array(".dat" => true), $paths);
// Wait for the artifact processing queue to clear so weird stuff doesn't show up during the main scan.
$orignumprocs = $numprocs;
$numprocs = 1;
$totalprocessed += ProcessArtifactQueue();
$numprocs = $orignumprocs;
$suppressoutput = $origsuppressoutput;
// Update totals from the manifest.
foreach ($artifactnamemap as $name => $info)
{
if (isset($manifest["artifacts"][$name]))
{
$info["num"] = $manifest["artifacts"][$name]["num"];
$artifactnamemap[$name] = $info;
}
}
// Now perform the main scan.
if (!$suppressoutput) echo "\nScanning '" . $path . "'...\n";
$numprocessed = ScanDirForArtifacts($path, $exts, $paths);
// Finalize the queue.
$numprocs = 1;
$numprocessed += ProcessArtifactQueue();
$totalprocessed += $numprocessed;
ksort($artifactnamemap, SORT_NATURAL | SORT_FLAG_CASE);
// Copy new artifacts to the library and clean up the samples.
$rareartifacts = array();
foreach ($artifactnamemap as $name => $info)
{
if ($info["rare"]) $rareartifacts[] = $name . ".dat";
if ($copy && (!is_file($datapath . "/artifacts/" . $name . ".dat") || file_get_contents($datapath . "/artifacts/" . $name . ".dat") !== file_get_contents($info["filename"])))
{
file_put_contents($datapath . "/artifacts/" . $name . ".dat", file_get_contents($info["filename"]));
@unlink($datapath . "/artifacts/" . $name . ".txt");
}
arsort($info["samples"]);
if (count($info["samples"]) > 3)
{
$numleft = count($info["samples"]) - 3;
foreach ($info["samples"] as $filename => $size)
{
unset($info["samples"][$filename]);
$numleft--;
if ($numleft <= 0) break;
}
}
$artifactnamemap[$name]["samples"] = array_keys($info["samples"]);
}
if (!$suppressoutput && count($rareartifacts))
{
echo "\nCongratulations! You have found the following rare " . (count($rareartifacts) == 1 ? "artifact" : "artifacts") . ":\n\n";
echo "\t* " . implode("\n\t* ", $rareartifacts) . "\n\n";
echo "Please consider submitting rare artifacts to:\n\nhttps://github.com/cubiclesoft/windows-pe-artifact-library\n\n";
}
// Save the manifest.
$endts = microtime(true);
$scaninfo = array(
"path" => str_replace("\\", "/", $path),
"processed_total" => $totalprocessed,
"processed_path" => $numprocessed,
"start" => gmdate("Y-m-d H:i:s", (int)$startts) . " GMT",
"start_ts" => $startts,
"end" => gmdate("Y-m-d H:i:s", (int)$endts) . " GMT",
"end_ts" => $endts,
"time" => $endts - $startts,
);
$manifest["scans"][] = $scaninfo;
$manifest["artifacts"] = $artifactnamemap;
file_put_contents($manifestfile, str_replace(" ", "\t", json_encode($manifest, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT)));
$result = array(
"success" => true,
"path" => $scaninfo["path"],
"processed_total" => $scaninfo["processed_total"],
"processed_path" => $scaninfo["processed_path"],
"start" => $scaninfo["start"],
"end" => $scaninfo["end"],
"time" => $scaninfo["time"],
"manifest" => $manifestfile
);
CLI::DisplayResult($result);
}
else if ($cmd === "missing")
{
require_once $rootpath . "/support/artifact_rules.php";
$namemap = array();
function MissingArtifacts_BuildNameMap(&$rules)
{
global $namemap;
foreach ($rules as $pkey => $pinfo)
{
if (is_string($pkey)) MissingArtifacts_BuildNameMap($pinfo);
else if (!isset($pinfo["op"]) || $pinfo["op"] !== "hash")
{
if (isset($pinfo["prefix"]) && !$pinfo["prefix"]) $namemap[] = $pinfo["name"];
else
{
$namemap[] = "32_pe/32_" . $pinfo["name"];
$namemap[] = "64_pe/64_" . $pinfo["name"];
}
}
}
}
MissingArtifacts_BuildNameMap($g_artifact_rules);
$result = array(
"success" => true,
"missing" => array()
);
foreach ($namemap as $filename)
{
if (!file_exists($datapath . "/artifacts/" . $filename . ".dat")) $result["missing"][] = $filename . ".dat";
}
CLI::DisplayResult($result);
}
else if ($cmd === "origins")
{
require_once $rootpath . "/support/win_pe_utils.php";
$manifestfile = $datapath . "/artifacts/manifest.json";
if (!is_file($manifestfile)) CLI::DisplayError("Artifact manifest file '" . $manifestfile . "' does not exist.");
$manifest = @json_decode(file_get_contents($manifestfile), true);
if (!is_array($manifest) || !isset($manifest["artifacts"])) CLI::DisplayError("Artifact manifest file '" . $manifestfile . "' is not a valid manifest.");
CLI::ReinitArgs($args, array("name", "email", "org"));
$submittername = CLI::GetUserInputWithArgs($args, "name", "Your name", false, "", $suppressoutput);
$submitteremail = CLI::GetUserInputWithArgs($args, "email", "Contact email address", false, "", $suppressoutput);
$submitterorg = CLI::GetUserInputWithArgs($args, "org", "Business or organization name", false, "", $suppressoutput);
$result = array(
"success" => true,
"origins" => array()
);
foreach ($manifest["artifacts"] as $name => $info)
{
// Skip files that sourced from artifacts or already have an associated origin text file.
$mdfilename = $datapath . "/artifacts/" . $name . ".txt";
if (strtolower(substr($info["filename"], -4)) === ".dat" || is_file($mdfilename)) continue;
if (!$suppressoutput) echo "Processing '" . $name . "'...\n";
// Attempt to extract useful summary information.
$fixedinfo = false;
$verinfo = false;
$certhashes = false;
$filename = $datapath . "/artifacts/" . $name . ".dat";
$filedata = file_get_contents($filename);
if ($filedata !== file_get_contents($info["filename"])) continue;
$winpe = new WinPEFile();
$result2 = $winpe->Parse($filedata);
if ($result2["success"])
{
$result2 = WinPEUtils::GetVersionResource($winpe);
if ($result2["success"])
{
if (isset($result2["entry"]["fixed"])) $fixedinfo = $result2["entry"]["fixed"];
if (isset($result2["entry"]["string_file_info"]["string_tables"]) && count($result2["entry"]["string_file_info"]["string_tables"])) $verinfo = array_shift($result2["entry"]["string_file_info"]["string_tables"]);
}
$result2 = $winpe->CalculateHashes($filedata);
if ($result2["success"]) $certhashes = $result2;
}
$data = $name . "\n";
$data .= str_repeat("=", strlen($name)) . "\n";
$data .= "\n";
$data .= "Source: " . $info["filename"] . "\n";
$data .= "Size: " . number_format(filesize($info["filename"]), 0) . " bytes\n";
$data .= "Created: " . gmdate("F j, Y, g:i a", filectime($info["filename"])) . " GMT\n";
$data .= "Modified: " . gmdate("F j, Y, g:i a", filemtime($info["filename"])) . " GMT\n";
$data .= "\n";
if ($fixedinfo !== false || $verinfo !== false)
{
$data .= "File Details\n";
$data .= "------------\n";
$data .= "\n";
if ($fixedinfo !== false)
{
$os = array();
if ($fixedinfo["os"] & 0x00070000 === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VOS_DOS) $os[] = "DOS";
if ($fixedinfo["os"] & 0x00070000 === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VOS_OS216) $os[] = "OS/2-16";
if ($fixedinfo["os"] & 0x00070000 === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VOS_OS232) $os[] = "OS/2-32";
if ($fixedinfo["os"] & 0x00070000 === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VOS_NT) $os[] = "NT";
if ($fixedinfo["os"] & 0x00000007 === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VOS__WINDOWS16) $os[] = "WIN16";
if ($fixedinfo["os"] & 0x00000007 === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VOS__PM16) $os[] = "PM-16";
if ($fixedinfo["os"] & 0x00000007 === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VOS__PM32) $os[] = "PM-32";
if ($fixedinfo["os"] & 0x00000007 === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VOS__WINDOWS32) $os[] = "WIN32";
if (!count($os)) $os[] = "VOS_UNKNOWN";
$data .= "Product Version: " . $fixedinfo["product_ver"] . "\n";
$data .= "OS: " . implode("-", $os) . "\n";
if ($fixedinfo["type"] === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VFT_APP) $data .= "Type: Application\n";
else if ($fixedinfo["type"] === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VFT_DLL) $data .= "Type: DLL\n";
else if ($fixedinfo["type"] === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VFT_DRV) $data .= "Type: Device driver\n";
else if ($fixedinfo["type"] === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VFT_FONT) $data .= "Type: Font\n";
else if ($fixedinfo["type"] === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VFT_VXD) $data .= "Type: Virtual device (VxD)\n";
else if ($fixedinfo["type"] === WinPEFile::VERINFO_VFT_STATIC_LIB) $data .= "Type: Static library\n";
else $data .= "Type: UNKNOWN\n";
$data .= "\n";
}
if ($verinfo !== false)
{
foreach ($verinfo as $key => $val) $data .= $key . ": " . $val . "\n";
$data .= "\n";
}
}
$data .= "Hashes\n";
$data .= "------\n";
$data .= "\n";
$data .= "Raw MD5: " . hash("md5", $filedata) . "\n";
$data .= "Raw SHA1: " . hash("sha1", $filedata) . "\n";
$data .= "Raw SHA256: " . hash("sha256", $filedata) . "\n";
$data .= "\n";
if ($certhashes !== false)
{
$data .= "Certificate MD5: " . $certhashes["md5"] . "\n";
$data .= "Certificate SHA1: " . $certhashes["sha1"] . "\n";
$data .= "Certificate SHA256: " . $certhashes["sha256"] . "\n";
$data .= "\n";
}
$data .= "Similar\n";
$data .= "-------\n";
$data .= "\n";
$data .= "Samples: " . number_format($info["num"], 0) . "\n";
$data .= "\n";
foreach ($info["samples"] as $filename)
{
if (strtolower(substr($filename, -4)) !== ".dat" && $filename !== $info["filename"]) $data .= $filename . "\n";
}
$data .= "\n";
$data .= "Submitter\n";
$data .= "---------\n";
$data .= "\n";
$data .= $submittername . "\n";
$data .= $submitteremail . "\n";
$data .= $submitterorg . "\n";
file_put_contents($mdfilename, $data);
$result["origins"][] = $mdfilename;
}
CLI::DisplayResult($result);
}
}
else if ($cmdgroup === "extract")
{
// Extract.
if ($cmd === "info") CLI::ReinitArgs($args, array("src", "structure", "translate"));
else if ($cmd === "dos-stub" || $cmd === "version-info" || $cmd === "certificate") CLI::ReinitArgs($args, array("src"));
else if ($cmd === "section") CLI::ReinitArgs($args, array("src", "section"));
else if ($cmd === "resources") CLI::ReinitArgs($args, array("src", "type"));
$found = false;
do
{
$srcfile = CLI::GetUserInputWithArgs($args, "src", "Source file", false, "", $suppressoutput);
if (!is_file($srcfile)) CLI::DisplayError("The source file '" . $srcfile . "' does not exist or is not a file.", false, false);
else
{
$srcfile = str_replace("\\", "/", realpath($srcfile));
$result = WinPEFile::ValidateFile($srcfile, false);
if (!$result["success"]) CLI::DisplayError("Unable to validate '" . $srcfile . "' as a valid executable file.", false, false);
else $found = true;
}
} while (!$found);
// Load the file.
$winpe = new WinPEFile();
$options = array();
if ($cmd === "info") $options["pe_directory_data"] = false;
else if ($cmd === "dos-stub") $options["pe_directories"] = "";
else if ($cmd === "sections")
{
$options["pe_section_data"] = true;
$options["pe_directories"] = "";
}
$winpe->Parse(file_get_contents($srcfile), $options);
if ($cmd === "info")
{
require_once $rootpath . "/support/array_utils.php";
require_once $rootpath . "/support/utf_utils.php";
require_once $rootpath . "/support/utf8.php";
$structures = array(
"all" => "All extracted structures"
);
if (isset($winpe->dos_header)) $structures["dos-header"] = "MS-DOS header";
if (isset($winpe->ne_header)) $structures["ne-header"] = "Win16 header";
if (isset($winpe->pe_header)) $structures["pe-header"] = "PE header";
if (isset($winpe->pe_opt_header)) $structures["pe-opt-header"] = "PE optional header";
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir))
{
foreach ($winpe->pe_data_dir as $key => $info)
{
if ((isset($info["rva"]) && $info["rva"] > 0) || (isset($info["pos"]) && $info["pos"] > 0))
{
$structures["pe-data-dir-" . $key] = "PE " . str_replace("_", " ", $key) . " data directory";
}
}
}
if (isset($winpe->pe_sections))
{
foreach ($winpe->pe_sections as $num => $sinfo)
{
$structures["pe-section-" . ($num + 1)] = rtrim(str_replace("\x00", " ", $sinfo["name"])) . " section";
}
}
$structure = CLI::GetLimitedUserInputWithArgs($args, "structure", "Structure", "all", "Available structures (no binary data):", $structures, true, $suppressoutput);
$translate = CLI::GetYesNoUserInputWithArgs($args, "translate", "Translate flags and some values to human-readable strings", "Y", "", $suppressoutput);
$result = array(
"success" => true
);
// DOS header.
if (isset($winpe->dos_header) && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "dos-header"))
{
$winpe->dos_header["reserved_1"] = bin2hex($winpe->dos_header["reserved_1"]);
$winpe->dos_header["reserved_2"] = bin2hex($winpe->dos_header["reserved_2"]);
$result["dos_header"] = $winpe->dos_header;
}
// Win16 NE header.
if (isset($winpe->ne_header) && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "ne-header"))
{
if ($translate)
{
$flags = array();
if (($winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] & 0x03) === WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_PROGRAM_FLAGS_DGROUP_NONE) $flags[] = "DGROUP_NONE";
if (($winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] & 0x03) === WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_PROGRAM_FLAGS_DGROUP_SINSHARED) $flags[] = "DGROUP_SINSHARED";
if (($winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] & 0x03) === WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_PROGRAM_FLAGS_DGROUP_MULTIPLE) $flags[] = "DGROUP_MULTIPLE";
if (($winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] & 0x03) === WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_PROGRAM_FLAGS_DGROUP_NULL) $flags[] = "DGROUP_NULL";
if ($winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_PROGRAM_FLAGS_GLOBAL_INIT) $flags[] = "GLOBAL_INIT";
if ($winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_PROGRAM_FLAGS_PROTECTED_MODE_ONLY) $flags[] = "PROTECTED_MODE_ONLY";
if ($winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_PROGRAM_FLAGS_8086) $flags[] = "8086";
if ($winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_PROGRAM_FLAGS_80286) $flags[] = "80286";
if ($winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_PROGRAM_FLAGS_80386) $flags[] = "80386";
if ($winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_PROGRAM_FLAGS_8087) $flags[] = "8087";
if (count($flags)) $winpe->ne_header["program_flags"] = implode(" | ", $flags) . " (0x" . sprintf("%02X", $winpe->ne_header["program_flags"]) . ")";
$flags = array();
if (($winpe->ne_header["app_flags"] & 0x03) === WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_APP_FLAGS_TYPE_NONE) $flags[] = "TYPE_NONE";
if (($winpe->ne_header["app_flags"] & 0x03) === WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_APP_FLAGS_TYPE_FULLSCREEN) $flags[] = "TYPE_FULLSCREEN";
if (($winpe->ne_header["app_flags"] & 0x03) === WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_APP_FLAGS_TYPE_WINPMCOMPAT) $flags[] = "TYPE_WINPMCOMPAT";
if (($winpe->ne_header["app_flags"] & 0x03) === WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_APP_FLAGS_TYPE_WINPMUSES) $flags[] = "TYPE_WINPMUSES";
if ($winpe->ne_header["app_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_APP_FLAGS_OS2_APP) $flags[] = "OS2_APP";
if ($winpe->ne_header["app_flags"] & 0x10) $flags[] = "RESERVED_0x10";
if ($winpe->ne_header["app_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_APP_FLAGS_IMAGE_ERROR) $flags[] = "IMAGE_ERROR";
if ($winpe->ne_header["app_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_APP_FLAGS_NON_CONFORM) $flags[] = "NON_CONFORM";
if ($winpe->ne_header["app_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_APP_FLAGS_DLL) $flags[] = "DLL";
if (count($flags)) $winpe->ne_header["app_flags"] = implode(" | ", $flags) . " (0x" . sprintf("%02X", $winpe->ne_header["app_flags"]) . ")";
if (isset(WinPEFile::$ne_target_oses[$winpe->ne_header["target_os"]])) $winpe->ne_header["target_os"] = WinPEFile::$ne_target_oses[$winpe->ne_header["target_os"]];
$flags = array();
if ($winpe->ne_header["os2_exe_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_OS2_EXE_FLAGS_LFN) $flags[] = "LONG_FILE_NAMES";
if ($winpe->ne_header["os2_exe_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_OS2_EXE_FLAGS_PROTECTED_MODE) $flags[] = "PROTECTED_MODE";
if ($winpe->ne_header["os2_exe_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_OS2_EXE_FLAGS_PROPORTIONAL_FONTS) $flags[] = "PROPORTIONAL_FONTS";
if ($winpe->ne_header["os2_exe_flags"] & WinPEFile::WIN16_NE_OS2_EXE_FLAGS_GANGLOAD_AREA) $flags[] = "GANGLOAD_AREA";
if (count($flags)) $winpe->ne_header["os2_exe_flags"] = implode(" | ", $flags) . " (0x" . sprintf("%02X", $winpe->ne_header["os2_exe_flags"]) . ")";
}
$result["ne_header"] = $winpe->ne_header;
}
// PE header.
if (isset($winpe->pe_header) && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "pe-header"))
{
if ($translate)
{
if (isset(WinPEFile::$machine_types[$winpe->pe_header["machine_type"]])) $winpe->pe_header["machine_type"] = WinPEFile::$machine_types[$winpe->pe_header["machine_type"]] . " (0x" . sprintf("%04X", $winpe->pe_header["machine_type"]) . ")";
$flags = array();
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED) $flags[] = "RELOCS_STRIPPED";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE) $flags[] = "EXECUTABLE_IMAGE";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED) $flags[] = "LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED) $flags[] = "LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_AGGRESSIVE_WS_TRIM) $flags[] = "AGGRESSIVE_WS_TRIM";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE) $flags[] = "LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & 0x0040) $flags[] = "RESERVED_0x0040";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_LO) $flags[] = "BYTES_REVERSED_LO";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE) $flags[] = "32BIT_MACHINE";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) $flags[] = "DEBUG_STRIPPED";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_REMOVABLE_RUN_FROM_SWAP) $flags[] = "REMOVABLE_RUN_FROM_SWAP";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_NET_RUN_FROM_SWAP) $flags[] = "NET_RUN_FROM_SWAP";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM) $flags[] = "SYSTEM";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_DLL) $flags[] = "DLL";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_UP_SYSTEM_ONLY) $flags[] = "UP_SYSTEM_ONLY";
if ($winpe->pe_header["flags"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_HI) $flags[] = "BYTES_REVERSED_HI";
if (count($flags)) $winpe->pe_header["flags"] = implode(" | ", $flags) . " (0x" . sprintf("%04X", $winpe->pe_header["flags"]) . ")";
}
$winpe->pe_header["signature"] = "PE ";
$result["pe_header"] = $winpe->pe_header;
}
// PE optional header.
if (isset($winpe->pe_opt_header) && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "pe-opt-header"))
{
if ($translate)
{
if (isset(WinPEFile::$opt_header_signatures[$winpe->pe_opt_header["signature"]])) $winpe->pe_opt_header["signature"] = WinPEFile::$opt_header_signatures[$winpe->pe_opt_header["signature"]];
if (isset(WinPEFile::$image_subsystems[$winpe->pe_opt_header["subsystem"]])) $winpe->pe_opt_header["subsystem"] = WinPEFile::$image_subsystems[$winpe->pe_opt_header["subsystem"]];
$flags = array();
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & 0x0001) $flags[] = "RESERVED_0x0001";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & 0x0002) $flags[] = "RESERVED_0x0002";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & 0x0004) $flags[] = "RESERVED_0x0004";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & 0x0008) $flags[] = "RESERVED_0x0008";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & 0x0010) $flags[] = "UNKNOWN_0x0010";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & 0x0020) $flags[] = "UNKNOWN_0x0020";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE) $flags[] = "DYNAMIC_BASE";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_FORCE_INTEGRITY) $flags[] = "FORCE_INTEGRITY";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT) $flags[] = "NX_COMPAT";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NO_ISOLATION) $flags[] = "NO_ISOLATION";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NO_SEH) $flags[] = "NO_SEH";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NO_BIND) $flags[] = "NO_BIND";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & 0x1000) $flags[] = "RESERVED_0x1000";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_WDM_DRIVER) $flags[] = "WDM_DRIVER";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & 0x4000) $flags[] = "RESERVED_0x4000";
if ($winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] & WinPEFile::IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE) $flags[] = "TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE";
if (count($flags)) $winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"] = implode(" | ", $flags) . " (0x" . sprintf("%04X", $winpe->pe_opt_header["dll_characteristics"]) . ")";
}
if (is_string($winpe->pe_opt_header["image_base"])) $winpe->pe_opt_header["image_base"] = bin2hex($winpe->pe_opt_header["image_base"]);
if (is_string($winpe->pe_opt_header["stack_reserve_size"])) $winpe->pe_opt_header["stack_reserve_size"] = bin2hex($winpe->pe_opt_header["stack_reserve_size"]);
if (is_string($winpe->pe_opt_header["stack_commit_size"])) $winpe->pe_opt_header["stack_commit_size"] = bin2hex($winpe->pe_opt_header["stack_commit_size"]);
if (is_string($winpe->pe_opt_header["heap_reserve_size"])) $winpe->pe_opt_header["heap_reserve_size"] = bin2hex($winpe->pe_opt_header["heap_reserve_size"]);
if (is_string($winpe->pe_opt_header["heap_commit_size"])) $winpe->pe_opt_header["heap_commit_size"] = bin2hex($winpe->pe_opt_header["heap_commit_size"]);
$result["pe_opt_header"] = $winpe->pe_opt_header;
}
// PE data directories.
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir) && $winpe->pe_data_dir["exports"]["rva"] && $winpe->pe_data_dir["exports"]["size"] && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "pe-data-dir-exports"))
{
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir["exports"]["namemap"]))
{
foreach ($winpe->pe_data_dir["exports"]["namemap"] as $key => $num)
{
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir["exports"]["addresses"][$num]))
{
if ($winpe->pe_data_dir["exports"]["addresses"][$num]["type"] === "forward") $winpe->pe_data_dir["exports"]["addresses"][$num]["to"] = $winpe->pe_data_dir["exports"]["addresses"][$num]["name"];
$winpe->pe_data_dir["exports"]["addresses"][$num]["name"] = $key;
}
}
}
$result["pe_data_dir_exports"] = $winpe->pe_data_dir["exports"];
}
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir) && $winpe->pe_data_dir["imports"]["rva"] && $winpe->pe_data_dir["imports"]["size"] && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "pe-data-dir-imports"))
{
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir["imports"]["dir_entries"]))
{
foreach ($winpe->pe_data_dir["imports"]["dir_entries"] as $num => $entry)
{
if (isset($entry["name"]) && is_string($entry["name"])) $entry["name"] = UTF8::MakeValid($entry["name"]);
foreach ($entry["imports"] as $num2 => $import)
{
if ($import["type"] === "named") $entry["imports"][$num2]["name"] = UTF8::MakeValid($import["name"]);
}
$winpe->pe_data_dir["imports"]["dir_entries"][$num] = $entry;
}
}
$result["pe_data_dir_imports"] = $winpe->pe_data_dir["imports"];
}
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir) && $winpe->pe_data_dir["resources"]["rva"] && $winpe->pe_data_dir["resources"]["size"] && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "pe-data-dir-resources"))
{
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir["resources"]["dir_entries"]))
{
foreach ($winpe->pe_data_dir["resources"]["dir_entries"] as $num => $entry)
{
if (isset($entry["name"]) && is_string($entry["name"])) $entry["name"] = UTFUtils::Convert($entry["name"], UTFUtils::UTF16_LE, UTFUtils::UTF8);
if ($translate)
{
if (isset($entry["id"]) && $entry["parent"] === 0 && isset(WinPEFile::$resource_types[$entry["id"]])) $entry["id"] = WinPEFile::$resource_types[$entry["id"]] . " (" . $entry["id"] . ")";
if ($entry["parent"] !== false) $entry = ArrayUtils::InsertAfterKey($entry, "subtype", array("path" => (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir["resources"]["dir_entries"][$entry["parent"]]["path"]) ? $winpe->pe_data_dir["resources"]["dir_entries"][$entry["parent"]]["path"] . " | " : "") . (isset($entry["id"]) ? $entry["id"] : $entry["name"])));
}
$winpe->pe_data_dir["resources"]["dir_entries"][$num] = $entry;
}
}
$result["pe_data_dir_resources"] = $winpe->pe_data_dir["resources"];
}
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir) && $winpe->pe_data_dir["exceptions"]["rva"] && $winpe->pe_data_dir["exceptions"]["size"] && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "pe-data-dir-exceptions"))
{
$result["pe_data_dir_exceptions"] = $winpe->pe_data_dir["exceptions"];
}
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir) && $winpe->pe_data_dir["certificates"]["pos"] && $winpe->pe_data_dir["certificates"]["size"] && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "pe-data-dir-certificates"))
{
if ($translate && isset($winpe->pe_data_dir["certificates"]["certs"]))
{
foreach ($winpe->pe_data_dir["certificates"]["certs"] as $num => $entry)
{
if ($entry["revision"] === WinPEFile::WIN_CERT_REVISION_1_0) $entry["revision"] = "1.0 (0x0100)";
if ($entry["revision"] === WinPEFile::WIN_CERT_REVISION_2_0) $entry["revision"] = "2.0 (0x0200)";
if ($entry["cert_type"] === WinPEFile::WIN_CERT_TYPE_X509) $entry["cert_type"] = "X.509 (0x0001)";
if ($entry["cert_type"] === WinPEFile::WIN_CERT_TYPE_PKCS_SIGNED_DATA) $entry["cert_type"] = "PKCS#7 (0x0002)";
if ($entry["cert_type"] === WinPEFile::WIN_CERT_TYPE_TS_STACK_SIGNED) $entry["cert_type"] = "Terminal Server Protocol Stack Certificate signing (0x0004)";
}
$winpe->pe_data_dir["certificates"]["certs"][$num] = $entry;
}
$result["pe_data_dir_certificates"] = $winpe->pe_data_dir["certificates"];
}
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir) && $winpe->pe_data_dir["base_relocations"]["rva"] && $winpe->pe_data_dir["base_relocations"]["size"] && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "pe-data-dir-base_relocations"))
{
if ($translate && isset($winpe->pe_data_dir["base_relocations"]["blocks"]))
{
foreach ($winpe->pe_data_dir["base_relocations"]["blocks"] as $num => $block)
{
foreach ($block["offsets"] as $num2 => $entry)
{
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE) $entry["type"] = "ABSOLUTE (0)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH) $entry["type"] = "HIGH (1)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW) $entry["type"] = "LOW (2)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW) $entry["type"] = "HIGHLOW (3)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ) $entry["type"] = "HIGHADJ (4)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_MIPS_JMPADDR) $entry["type"] = "MIPS_JMPADDR/ARM_MOV32/RISCV_HIGH20 (5)";
if ($entry["type"] === 6) $entry["type"] = "RESERVED_6 (6)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_THUMB_MOV32) $entry["type"] = "THUMB_MOV32/RISCV_LOW12I (7)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_RISCV_LOW12S) $entry["type"] = "RISCV_LOW12S (8)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_MIPS_JMPADDR16) $entry["type"] = "MIPS_JMPADDR16/IA64_IMM64 (9)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64) $entry["type"] = "DIR64 (10)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH3ADJ) $entry["type"] = "HIGH3ADJ (11)";
$block["offsets"][$num2] = $entry;
}
$winpe->pe_data_dir["base_relocations"]["blocks"][$num] = $block;
}
}
$result["pe_data_dir_base_relocations"] = $winpe->pe_data_dir["base_relocations"];
}
if (isset($winpe->pe_data_dir) && $winpe->pe_data_dir["debug"]["rva"] && $winpe->pe_data_dir["debug"]["size"] && ($structure === "all" || $structure === "pe-data-dir-debug"))
{
if ($translate && isset($winpe->pe_data_dir["debug"]["dir_entries"]))
{
foreach ($winpe->pe_data_dir["debug"]["dir_entries"] as $num => $entry)
{
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_UNKNOWN) $entry["type"] = "UNKNOWN (0)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_COFF) $entry["type"] = "COFF (1)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW) $entry["type"] = "CODEVIEW (2)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_FPO) $entry["type"] = "FPO (3)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_MISC) $entry["type"] = "MISC (4)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_EXCEPTION) $entry["type"] = "EXCEPTION (5)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_FIXUP) $entry["type"] = "FIXUP (6)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_OMAP_TO_SRC) $entry["type"] = "OMAP_TO_SRC (7)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_OMAP_FROM_SRC) $entry["type"] = "OMAP_FROM_SRC (8)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_BORLAND) $entry["type"] = "BORLAND (9)";
if ($entry["type"] === 10) $entry["type"] = "RESERVED_10 (10)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CLSID) $entry["type"] = "CLSID (11)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_REPRO) $entry["type"] = "REPRO (16)";
if ($entry["type"] === WinPEFile::IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_EX_DLLCHARACTERISTICS) $entry["type"] = "EX_DLLCHARACTERISTICS (20)";
$winpe->pe_data_dir["debug"]["dir_entries"][$num] = $entry;
}
}
$result["pe_data_dir_debug"] = $winpe->pe_data_dir["debug"];
}