Extension Pack for Java Auto Config

Overview

Just install this extension and start Java development right out of the box with zero configuration.

No need to install JDKs, Gradle, or Maven, and no need to set JAVA_HOME or PATH environment variables.
Automatically configures, updates, and fixes multiple Java versions (at least 4 LTS versions and the latest).
Includes extensions for de facto standard Java development from Microsoft, Red Hat, and others.

GitHub Issues
- Microsoft: Extension Pack for Java | Maven | Gradle | Debug | Test | Project Manager
- Red Hat: Language Support for Java | XML
- Broadcom: Spring Boot Extension Pack | Initializr | Dashboard

Open Terminals by Java Version

This extension adds the Java versions available in your current environment to the VS Code terminal profiles dropdown. Select the Java version you want to use, open a new terminal, and you can check the version with the following commands. While the latest versions of Gradle and Maven are available, it's generally recommended to use wrappers (gradlew, mvnw) for each project.

java -version
gradle -v
mvn -v

Set Default Java Version

The built-in Select Default Profile in VSCode only changes the default terminal profile. However, this extension applies the selected profile's Java version to all Java-related settings (⭐) within the user (global) settings.json. To specify a different Java version for individual settings, edit the following files.

General (vscode-java)
(*1) User settings.json (Java runtimes common settings)

"java.configuration.runtimes": [
  {
    "name": "JavaSE-1.8",
    "path": "C:\\Program Files\\java\\jdk-1.8.0_402",
  },
  {
    "name": "JavaSE-11",
    "path": "C:\\Program Files\\java\\jdk-11.0.21",
  },
  {
    "name": "JavaSE-17",
    "path": "C:\\Program Files\\java\\jdk-17.0.12"
  },
  {
    "name": "JavaSE-21",
    "path": "C:\\Program Files\\java\\jdk-21.0.8",
    "default": true //⭐ default when creating "No build tools" project
  }
]

Gradle (vscode-gradle)
(*1) User settings.json (Gradle execution runtime)

"java.import.gradle.java.home": "C:\\Program Files\\java\\jdk-21.0.8" //⭐

(*2) Project build.gradle (options.release)

def javaVersion = 17
java.sourceCompatibility = javaVersion // Make it recognize to VS Code
compileJava.options.release = javaVersion // JEP 247: API validation

The Gradle Toolchain allows you to specify the exact JDK version to use for building.

java.toolchain.languageVersion = JavaLanguageVersion.of(17)

Maven (vscode-maven)
(*1) User settings.json (Maven execution runtime)

"maven.terminal.customEnv": [
  {
    "environmentVariable": "JAVA_HOME",
    "value": "C:\\Program Files\\java\\jdk-21.0.8" //⭐
  }
]

(*2) Project pom.xml (maven.compiler.release)

<properties>
    <!-- <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source> -->
    <!-- <maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target> -->
    <maven.compiler.release>17</maven.compiler.release><!-- JEP 247: API validation -->
</properties>

The Maven Toolchain allows you to specify the exact JDK version to use for building.

(*1) The settings.json can be overridden by the project (workspace).
(*2) The java.configuration.runtimes that best matches this version will be used. Setting the release ensures the specified version syntax and API are used, regardless of which compiler version actually performs the compilation.

JEP 182: Retiring javac -source and -target / JEP 247: Compile for Older Platform Versions
Since Spring Boot 3.1, Maven's <java.version> value is set to <maven.compiler.release>.
Enabling Java Preview Features

Features

JDKs, build tools, terminal settings, and other configurations are automatically set up and updated at startup based on the current environment, as shown below. If you want to disable all auto-configuration features, set javaAutoConfig.enabled to false. However, java.import.gradle.java.home and maven.executable.path are always prepended to the PATH in the terminal.

JDK Auto-Configuration

Automatically configure multiple versions of the JDK and build tools. If there are multiple JDKs of the same version, the latest minor version will be used. If you installed the JDK manually or encountered a configuration error, restart VS Code or execute >Java: Clean Java Language Server Workspace ≫ Reload and delete from the Command Palette. These settings are applied to the user settings.json (VS Code global), but can be manually edited for customization. If you want to further customize your setup, consider using workspace settings or profiles.

Auto-fix invalid JDK configuration (e.g. /foo/jdk-21.0.8/bin -> /foo/jdk-21.0.8)
Auto-remove configuration entries when JDK uninstalled or version path changed
Auto-scan from OS specific locations, Package Managers and Toolchains (See next section)
Auto-detect environment variables JAVA_HOME, JDK_HOME and PATH
Auto-download Adoptium LTS JDKs, Gradle, Maven if not detected
Auto-update auto-downloaded JDKs, Gradle, Maven to the latest version

Best Auto-Scan

OS specific locations: Adoptium, BellSoft, Corretto, Microsoft, Oracle, Red Hat, Semeru, Zulu etc...
Package Managers: asdf, Chocolatey, jabba, jEnv, Homebrew, IntelliJ, mise, Scoop, SDKMAN, vfox etc...
Toolchains: Gradle jdks directory, Maven toolchains.xml
Own Support: Windows C:\Java\*, D:\Java\* (e.g. C:\Java\jdk-21.0.8)

The feature automatically fixes errors such as

Java Language Server requires a JDK xx+ to launch itself.
This setting is deprecated, please use 'java.jdt.ls.java.home' instead.
Invalid runtime for JavaSE-xx: The path points to a missing or inaccessible folder
The java.jdt.ls.java.home variable defined in Visual Studio Code settings points to a missing or inaccessible folder

For Included Extensions

Configuration Name	Configured Value [Precedence]
Language support for Java
java.configuration.runtimes (Issues) ⭐ default	Set all detected and downloaded JDKs (default: Latest) [This setting > `JAVA_HOME`]
java.jdt.ls.java.home (Issues) 🛠️	Remove setting if Red Hat embedded JRE exists [This setting > Embedded JRE > `JDK_HOME` > `JAVA_HOME` > `PATH`]
~~java.home~~	Remove as it has been replaced by `java.jdt.ls.java.home`
Spring Boot Tools
spring-boot.ls.java.home (Issues) 🛠️	Remove setting if Red Hat embedded JRE exists [This setting > Embedded JRE > `JAVA_HOME` > `PATH`]
Gradle for Java
java.import.gradle.java.home (Issues) ⭐	Set latest LTS JDK if unset [This setting > Embedded JRE > `java.jdt.ls.java.home` > `JAVA_HOME` > `PATH` > jdk-utils > `java.configuration.runtimes` default]
java.import.gradle.home (Issues)	Set auto-downloaded gradle if unset [`gradlew` > This setting > `PATH` > `GRADLE_HOME`]
Maven for Java
maven.terminal.customEnv (Issues) ⭐	Set latest LTS JDK if unset [This setting > `JAVA_HOME`]
maven.executable.path (Issues) 📝	Set auto-downloaded maven if unset (If you want to use `mvnw`, set "" manually) [This setting > `mvnw` > `PATH`]

For Optional Extensions (If installed)

Configuration Name	Configured Value [Precedence]
IBM Z Open Editor zopeneditor.JAVA_HOME (Issues) 🛠️📝	Set previous LTS if unset [This setting > `JAVA_HOME` > `PATH`]
PlantUML plantuml.java (Issues) 🛠️	Set stable LTS if unset [This setting > `PATH`]
Runtime Server Protocol UI rsp-ui.rsp.java.home (Issues) 🛠️	Set stable LTS if unset [This setting > `JDK_HOME` > `JAVA_HOME` > Windows Registry > `PATH`]
Salesforce Extension Pack salesforcedx-vscode-apex.java.home (Issues) 🛠️	Set previous LTS if unset [This setting > `JDK_HOME` > `JAVA_HOME` > Windows Registry > `PATH`]
Scala (Metals) metals.javaHome (Issues) 🛠️	Set previous LTS if unset [This setting > `JAVA_HOME` > Windows Registry > `PATH`]

⭐ The Java version specified in Select Default Profile is set.
🛠️ The language server runtime used by VS Code extensions. Not for building or running projects.
📝 This setting cannot be overridden per workspace (project).

Auto-Download Support

Automatic downloads are enabled if the extensions.autoUpdate setting is NOT set to false. Java will download multiple versions, but Gradle and Maven will only download the latest version. If you use an older version of Gradle/Maven due to compatibility issues, consider using gradlew (Compatibility) or mvnw (Compatibility) in your project or manually set java.import.gradle.home or maven.executable.path in settings.json.

JDK - Latest Adoptium LTS 4 versions if not detected (VS Code supported versions)
Gradle - Latest version
Maven - Latest version

JDK auto-download supports the following platforms:

Windows x64, ARM Emulation
Mac x64, aarch64
Linux x64, aarch64

It is saved in the following location.

OS	Extension global storage location
Windows	`%APPDATA%\Code\User\globalStorage\pleiades.java-extension-pack-jdk\`
Mac	`$HOME/Library/Application Support/Code/User/globalStorage/pleiades.java-extension-pack-jdk/`
Linux	`$HOME/.config/Code/User/globalStorage/pleiades.java-extension-pack-jdk/`

e.g. Auto-configured User settings.json

Command Palette >Preferences: Open User Settings (JSON)

// Project Runtimes (multiple versions)
"java.configuration.runtimes": [
  {
    "name": "JavaSE-1.8", // Adoptium (Auto-download)
    "path": "C:\\Users\\<UserName>\\AppData\\Roaming\\Code\\User\\globalStorage\\pleiades.java-extension-pack-jdk\\java\\8"
  },
  {
    "name": "JavaSE-11", // Corretto (Auto-scan)
    "path": "C:\\Program Files\\Amazon Corretto\\jdk11.0.18_10"
  },
  {
    "name": "JavaSE-17", // Oracle (Auto-scan)
    "path": "C:\\Program Files\\java\\jdk-17.0.12"
  },
  {
    "name": "JavaSE-21", // Adoptium (Auto-scan)
    "path": "C:\\Program Files\\Eclipse Adoptium\\jdk-21.0.8-hotspot",
    "default": true //⭐
  }
],
// Gradle Daemon Java Runtime
"java.import.gradle.java.home": "C:\\Program Files\\Eclipse Adoptium\\jdk-21.0.8-hotspot", //⭐
// Maven Environment Variables (for GUI context menu)
"maven.terminal.customEnv": [
  {
    "environmentVariable": "JAVA_HOME",
    "value": "C:\\Program Files\\Eclipse Adoptium\\jdk-21.0.8-hotspot" //⭐
  }
],

Terminal Auto-Configuration

The terminal dropdown items by Java version are automatically created based on the java.configuration.runtimes above. You can easily open a terminal by selecting the Java version from command >Terminal: Create New Terminal (With Profile) or Terminal (Ctrl + `) ≫ Profiles dropdown. Besides java, gradle and mvn commands can also be used. The configured environment variables have no effect outside the terminal, so the system and OS user environment remain clean. The terminal configuration terminal.integrated.profiles is always overwritten from java.configuration.runtimes, so if you want to customize it, copy the terminal configuration entry and create an entry with a different name.

Configuration Name	Configured Value [Original Default]
terminal.integrated.env.windows (Issues) Windows only ⭐	Set latest LTS if unset [None]
terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.{platform} (Issues)	Set latest LTS profiles name (e.g. `JavaSE-21 LTS`) [Windows:`cmd`, Mac:`zsh`, Linux:`bash`]
terminal.integrated.automationProfile.windows (Issues) Windows only	`"path": "cmd"` [null] Suppress error: 'Incorrect parameter format -/d'
terminal.integrated.profiles.{platform} (Issues) ⭐ Mac:`zsh`, Linux:`bash`	Set configured runtimes to terminal [None]
terminal.integrated.enablePersistentSessions (Issues)	`false` [`true`]
terminal.integrated.tabs.hideCondition (Issues)	`never` [`singleTerminal`]
java.test.config > vmArgs (Issues) Windows only	`-Dstdout.encoding=UTF-8`, `-Derrout.encoding=UTF-8` [`undefined`]

e.g. Auto-configured User settings.json

Command Palette >Preferences: Open User Settings (JSON)

// Terminal Default Environment Variables
"terminal.integrated.env.windows": {
    "PATH": "C:\\Program Files\\Eclipse Adoptium\\jdk-21.0.8-hotspot\\bin;${env:PATH}", //⭐
    "JAVA_HOME": "C:\\Program Files\\Eclipse Adoptium\\jdk-21.0.8-hotspot"
},
// Terminal Default Profile (Changing this value will set all ⭐)
"terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.windows": "JavaSE-21 LTS",
"terminal.integrated.automationProfile.windows": {
    "path": "cmd"
},
// Terminal Profiles Dropdown
"terminal.integrated.profiles.windows": {
    "JavaSE-1.8 LTS": {...},
    "JavaSE-11 LTS": {...},
    "JavaSE-17 LTS": {
        "overrideName": true,
        "env": {
            "PATH": "C:\\Program Files\\java\\jdk-17.0.12\\bin;${env:PATH}",
            "JAVA_HOME": "C:\\Program Files\\java\\jdk-17.0.12"
        },
        "path": "cmd"
    },
    "JavaSE-21 LTS": {
        "overrideName": true,
        "env": {
            "PATH": "C:\\Program Files\\Eclipse Adoptium\\jdk-21.0.8-hotspot\\bin;${env:PATH}",
            "JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS": "-Dstdout.encoding=UTF-8 -Dstderr.encoding=UTF-8", // Windows
            "JAVA_HOME": "C:\\Program Files\\Eclipse Adoptium\\jdk-21.0.8-hotspot"
        },
        "path": "cmd",
        // For Windows, auto-configured Java 19+ terminals are set to `chcp 65001`.
        "args": ["/k", "chcp", "65001"]
    }
}

Auto-Default Settings

Entries without the following configurations in the user settings are automatically set to the default values of Extension Pack for Java Auto Config. To prevent automatic configuration, set the original default values listed below. Note that a debug run is required to enable Hot Code Replace (Hot Deploy).

For Included Extensions

Configuration Name	Original Default	Auto Default
editor.codeActionsOnSave	`{}`	Described later
editor.linkedEditing (like Auto Rename Tag)	`false`	`true`
editor.minimap.enabled	`true`	`false`
editor.rulers	`[]`	Described later
editor.unicodeHighlight.includeComments	`inUntrustedWorkspace`	`true`
emmet.variables > lang	`en`	OS locale
workbench.colorCustomizations	`{}`	Described later
workbench.editor.revealIfOpen	`false`	`true`
workbench.tree.indent	`8`	`20`
files.eol (For Windows)	`auto`	`\n`
`[bat]` > `files.eol`	`auto`	`\r\n`
Language support for Java
java.compile.nullAnalysis.mode	`interactive`	`automatic`
java.configuration.detectJdksAtStart	`true`	`false`
java.configuration.updateBuildConfiguration	`interactive`	`automatic`
java.dependency.packagePresentation	`flat`	`hierarchical`
java.maxConcurrentBuilds	`1`	Number of logical CPU
java.sources.organizeImports.staticStarThreshold	`99`	`1`
Debugger for Java java.debug.settings.hotCodeReplace	`manual`	`auto`
Code Spell Checker cSpell.diagnosticLevel	`Information`	`Hint`
Trailing Spaces
trailing-spaces.backgroundColor	`rgba(255,0,0,0.3)`	`rgba(255,0,0,0.1)`
trailing-spaces.includeEmptyLines	`true`	`false`

For Optional Extensions (If installed)

Configuration Name	Original Default	Auto Default
JSP Language Support emmet.includeLanguages	`{}`	`{"jsp": "html"}`
Thunder Client thunder-client.requestLayout	`Left/Right`	`Top/Bottom`

"editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
  "source.organizeImports": true
},
"editor.rulers": [ // RGBA for transparency
  {
    "column": 80,
    "color": "#00FF0010"
  },
  {
    "column": 100,
    "color": "#BDB76B15"
  },
  {
    "column": 120,
    "color": "#FA807219"
  },
],
"workbench.colorCustomizations": {
  "[Default Dark Modern]": {
    "tab.activeBorderTop": "#00FF00",
    "tab.unfocusedActiveBorderTop" : "#00FF0088",
    "textCodeBlock.background": "#00000055", // Markdown preview code block
  },
  "editor.wordHighlightStrongBorder": "#FF6347", // Write-access
  "editor.wordHighlightBorder": "#FFD700", // Read-access
  "editor.selectionHighlightBorder": "#A9A9A9" // Double click selection
},

Language Pack Auto-Installation

The language pack corresponding to the OS locale is installed at the first startup.

cs, de, es, fr, it, ja, ko, pl, ru, tr, zh-hans or zh-hant

License

MIT (c) 2023 Shinji Kashihara (cypher256) @ WILL
Adoptium JDK: https://adoptium.net/docs/faq/#_is_temurin_free_to_use

Thank you

A big thank you to the developers of VS Code and its extensions.

Included Extensions

The Extension Pack for Java is required. Other extensions can be disabled or uninstalled based on your preference. If you want to configure extensions and configurations by development language, consider using Profiles. Extensions marked with (*) will be installed automatically if available in the environment at first startup. Note that uninstalling the Extension Pack for Java Auto Config will uninstall all of the following extensions.

Code Spell Checker (Street Side Software: GPL)
Spelling checker for source code.
(*) Comment Translate (intellsmi: MIT)
This plugin uses the Google Translate API to translate comments for the VS Code programming language.
Extension Pack for Java (Microsoft: MIT, Red Hat: EPL) / VS Code Document
Java IntelliSense, debugging, testing, Maven/Gradle support, Lombok and more.
Indent-Rainbow (oderwat: MIT)
Makes indentation easier to read.
(*) Language Pack (Microsoft: MIT) / VS Code Document
A language pack that matches the OS Locale.
Live Server (Ritwick Dey: MIT)
Launch a development local Server with live reload feature for static & dynamic pages.
Rainbow CSV (mechatroner: MIT)
Highlight CSV and TSV files, Run SQL-like queries.
Spring Boot Extension Pack (Broadcom: EPL) / VS Code Document
A collection of extensions for developing Spring Boot applications.
Todo Tree (Gruntfuggly: MIT)
Show TODO, FIXME, etc. comment tags in a tree view.
Trailing Spaces (Shardul Mahadik: MIT)
Highlight trailing spaces and delete them in a flash!
XML (Red Hat: EPL)
XML Language Support by Red Hat (pom.xml etc.).

Recommended Extensions

The following are not included but are highly useful extensions. Consider installing them if needed.

code-eol 2022 (Jeff Hykin: MIT) / code-eol (sohamkamani: Free)
Display newline characters in your code. (VSCode does not support CR)
Checkstyle (ShengChen: GPL) / VS Code Document
Provide real-time feedback about Checkstyle violations and quick fix actions.
Error Lens (Phil Hindle: MIT)
Improve highlighting of errors, warnings and other language diagnostics.
GistPad (Jonathan Carter: MIT)
Manage your code snippets and developer notes using GitHub Gists and repositories.
GlassIt-VSC (hikarin522: MIT)
VS Code Extension to set window to transparent on Windows and Linux platforms.
Java TestingPair Opener (gengen0719: Apache)
This is an extension that opens JavaCode's TestingPair with a shortcut-key.
JSP Language Support (Samuel Weinhardt: MIT)
JSP syntax highlighting for VS Code.
SonarLint (SonarSource: GPL) / VS Code Document
Detect and fix quality issues as you write code in C, C++, Java, JavaScript, PHP, Python, HTML and TypeScript.
Thunder Client (Ranga Vadhineni: Free)
Lightweight Rest API Client for VS Code.
Thymeleaf HTML5 Snippets (Lalith Kahatapitiya: GPL)
Most common thymeleaf code snippets for .html file.
Thymeleaf Navigation (Stefan Gründel: GPL)
Navigate Thymeleaf 3 fragments.

Recommended Gradle/Maven plugins that supports Tomcat hot deployment.

Gradle: Gretty Plugin
Maven: Codehaus Cargo Plugin

Name		Name	Last commit message	Last commit date
Latest commit History 599 Commits
.github/workflows		.github/workflows
.vscode		.vscode
image		image
l10n		l10n
resources		resources
src		src
.gitignore		.gitignore
.vscodeignore		.vscodeignore
LICENSE.md		LICENSE.md
README.md		README.md
README_icon.png		README_icon.png
README_icon.psd		README_icon.psd
eslint.config.mjs		eslint.config.mjs
package-lock.json		package-lock.json
package.json		package.json
package.nls.ja.json		package.nls.ja.json
package.nls.json		package.nls.json
tsconfig.json		tsconfig.json

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Repository files navigation

Extension Pack for Java Auto Config

Overview

Open Terminals by Java Version

Set Default Java Version

Features

JDK Auto-Configuration

Auto-Download Support

e.g. Auto-configured User settings.json

Terminal Auto-Configuration

e.g. Auto-configured User settings.json

Auto-Default Settings

Language Pack Auto-Installation

License

Thank you

Included Extensions

Recommended Extensions

About

Sponsor this project

Languages

License

cypher256/java-extension-pack

Folders and files

Latest commit

History

Repository files navigation

Extension Pack for Java Auto Config

Overview

Open Terminals by Java Version

Set Default Java Version

Features

JDK Auto-Configuration

Auto-Download Support

e.g. Auto-configured User settings.json

Terminal Auto-Configuration

e.g. Auto-configured User settings.json

Auto-Default Settings

Language Pack Auto-Installation

License

Thank you

Included Extensions

Recommended Extensions

About

Topics

Resources

License

Stars

Watchers

Forks

Sponsor this project

Languages