fix: support Node16 and NodeNext module resolution in `experiment…

…alDts` (#1225)

src/api-extractor.ts

@@ -88,10 +88,18 @@ async function rollupDtsFiles(
   exports: ExportDeclaration[],
   format: Format,
 ) {
+  if (!options.experimentalDts || !options.experimentalDts?.entry) {
+    return
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * `.tsup/declaration` directory
+   */
   const declarationDir = ensureTempDeclarationDir()
   const outDir = options.outDir || 'dist'
   const pkg = await loadPkg(process.cwd())
   const dtsExtension = defaultOutExtension({ format, pkgType: pkg.type }).dts
+  const tsconfig = options.tsconfig || 'tsconfig.json'
 
   let dtsInputFilePath = path.join(
     declarationDir,
@@ -113,16 +121,40 @@ async function rollupDtsFiles(
     formatAggregationExports(exports, declarationDir),
   )
 
-  rollupDtsFile(
-    dtsInputFilePath,
-    dtsOutputFilePath,
-    options.tsconfig || 'tsconfig.json',
-  )
+  rollupDtsFile(dtsInputFilePath, dtsOutputFilePath, tsconfig)
 
   for (let [out, sourceFileName] of Object.entries(
-    options.experimentalDts!.entry,
+    options.experimentalDts.entry,
   )) {
+    /**
+     * Source file name (`src/index.ts`)
+     *
+     * @example
+     *
+     * ```ts
+     * import { defineConfig } from 'tsup'
+     *
+     * export default defineConfig({
+     *   entry: { index: 'src/index.ts' },
+     *   // Here `src/index.ts` is our `sourceFileName`.
+     * })
+     * ```
+     */
     sourceFileName = toAbsolutePath(sourceFileName)
+    /**
+     * Output file name (`dist/index.d.ts`)
+     *
+     * @example
+     *
+     * ```ts
+     * import { defineConfig } from 'tsup'
+     *
+     * export default defineConfig({
+     *  entry: { index: 'src/index.ts' },
+     * // Here `dist/index.d.ts` is our `outFileName`.
+     * })
+     * ```
+     */
     const outFileName = path.join(outDir, out + dtsExtension)
 
     // Find all declarations that are exported from the current source file

src/exports.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import path from 'node:path'
-import { slash, trimDtsExtension, truthy } from './utils'
+import { replaceDtsWithJsExtensions, slash, truthy } from './utils'
 
 export type ExportDeclaration = ModuleExport | NamedExport
 
@@ -41,14 +41,14 @@ function formatAggregationExport(
   declaration: ExportDeclaration,
   declarationDirPath: string,
 ): string {
-  const dest = trimDtsExtension(
+  const dest = replaceDtsWithJsExtensions(
     `./${path.posix.normalize(
       slash(path.relative(declarationDirPath, declaration.destFileName)),
     )}`,
   )
 
   if (declaration.kind === 'module') {
-    // No implemeted
+    // Not implemented
     return ''
   } else if (declaration.kind === 'named') {
     return [
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ export function formatDistributionExports(
   fromFilePath: string,
   toFilePath: string,
 ) {
-  let importPath = trimDtsExtension(
+  let importPath = replaceDtsWithJsExtensions(
     path.posix.relative(
       path.posix.dirname(path.posix.normalize(slash(fromFilePath))),
       path.posix.normalize(slash(toFilePath)),

src/index.ts

@@ -12,8 +12,9 @@ import {
   type MaybePromise,
   debouncePromise,
   removeFiles,
+  resolveExperimentalDtsConfig,
+  resolveInitialExperimentalDtsConfig,
   slash,
-  toObjectEntry,
 } from './utils'
 import { createLogger, setSilent } from './log'
 import { runEsbuild } from './esbuild'
@@ -92,20 +93,10 @@ const normalizeOptions = async (
         : typeof _options.dts === 'string'
           ? { entry: _options.dts }
           : _options.dts,
-    experimentalDts: _options.experimentalDts
-      ? typeof _options.experimentalDts === 'boolean'
-        ? _options.experimentalDts
-          ? { entry: {} }
-          : undefined
-        : typeof _options.experimentalDts === 'string'
-          ? {
-              entry: toObjectEntry(_options.experimentalDts),
-            }
-          : {
-              ..._options.experimentalDts,
-              entry: toObjectEntry(_options.experimentalDts.entry || {}),
-            }
-      : undefined,
+
+    experimentalDts: await resolveInitialExperimentalDtsConfig(
+      _options.experimentalDts,
+    ),
   }
 
   setSilent(options.silent)
@@ -151,17 +142,14 @@ const normalizeOptions = async (
         ...(options.dts.compilerOptions || {}),
       }
     }
+
     if (options.experimentalDts) {
-      options.experimentalDts.compilerOptions = {
-        ...(tsconfig.data.compilerOptions || {}),
-        ...(options.experimentalDts.compilerOptions || {}),
-      }
-      options.experimentalDts.entry = toObjectEntry(
-        Object.keys(options.experimentalDts.entry).length > 0
-          ? options.experimentalDts.entry
-          : options.entry,
+      options.experimentalDts = await resolveExperimentalDtsConfig(
+        options as NormalizedOptions,
+        tsconfig,
       )
     }
+
     if (!options.target) {
       options.target = tsconfig.data?.compilerOptions?.target?.toLowerCase()
     }
@@ -252,7 +240,7 @@ export async function build(_options: Options) {
               worker.on('message', (data) => {
                 if (data === 'error') {
                   terminateWorker()
-                  reject(new Error('error occured in dts build'))
+                  reject(new Error('error occurred in dts build'))
                 } else if (data === 'success') {
                   terminateWorker()
                   resolve()

src/tsc.ts

@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ function emit(compilerOptions?: any, tsconfig?: string) {
       ...rawTsconfig.data,
       compilerOptions: {
         ...rawTsconfig.data?.compilerOptions,
+        ...compilerOptions,
 
         // Enable declaration emit and disable javascript emit
         noEmit: false,

src/utils.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
 import fs from 'node:fs'
 import path from 'node:path'
 import resolveFrom from 'resolve-from'
+import type { InputOption } from 'rollup'
 import strip from 'strip-json-comments'
 import { glob } from 'tinyglobby'
-import type { Entry, Format } from './options'
+import type {
+  Entry,
+  Format,
+  NormalizedExperimentalDtsConfig,
+  NormalizedOptions,
+  Options,
+} from './options'
 
 export type MaybePromise<T> = T | Promise<T>
 
@@ -242,3 +249,176 @@ export function writeFileSync(filePath: string, content: string) {
   fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(filePath), { recursive: true })
   fs.writeFileSync(filePath, content)
 }
+
+/**
+ * Replaces TypeScript declaration file
+ * extensions (`.d.ts`, `.d.mts`, `.d.cts`)
+ * with their corresponding JavaScript variants (`.js`, `.mjs`, `.cjs`).
+ *
+ * @param dtsFilePath - The file path to be transformed.
+ * @returns The updated file path with the JavaScript extension.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function replaceDtsWithJsExtensions(dtsFilePath: string) {
+  return dtsFilePath.replace(
+    /\.d\.(ts|mts|cts)$/,
+    (_, fileExtension: string) => {
+      switch (fileExtension) {
+        case 'ts':
+          return '.js'
+        case 'mts':
+          return '.mjs'
+        case 'cts':
+          return '.cjs'
+        default:
+          return ''
+      }
+    },
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * Converts an array of {@link NormalizedOptions.entry | entry paths}
+ * into an object where the keys represent the output
+ * file names (without extensions) and the values
+ * represent the corresponding input file paths.
+ *
+ * @param arrayOfEntries - An array of file path entries as strings.
+ * @returns An object where the keys are the output file name and the values are the input file name.
+ *
+ * @example
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * import { defineConfig } from 'tsup'
+ *
+ * export default defineConfig({
+ *   entry: ['src/index.ts', 'src/types.ts'],
+ *   // Becomes `{ index: 'src/index.ts', types: 'src/types.ts' }`
+ * })
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @internal
+ */
+const convertArrayEntriesToObjectEntries = (arrayOfEntries: string[]) => {
+  const objectEntries = Object.fromEntries(
+    arrayOfEntries.map(
+      (entry) =>
+        [
+          path.posix.join(
+            ...entry
+              .split(path.posix.sep)
+              .slice(1, -1)
+              .concat(path.parse(entry).name),
+          ),
+          entry,
+        ] as const,
+    ),
+  )
+
+  return objectEntries
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resolves and standardizes entry paths into an object format. If the provided
+ * entry is a string or an array of strings, it resolves any potential glob
+ * patterns amd converts the result into an entry object. If the input is
+ * already an object, it is returned as-is.
+ *
+ * @example
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * import { defineConfig } from 'tsup'
+ *
+ * export default defineConfig({
+ *   entry: { index: 'src/index.ts' },
+ *   format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
+ *   experimentalDts: { entry: 'src/**\/*.ts' },
+ *   // becomes experimentalDts: { entry: { index: 'src/index.ts', types: 'src/types.ts } }
+ * })
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @internal
+ */
+const resolveEntryPaths = async (entryPaths: InputOption) => {
+  const resolvedEntryPaths =
+    typeof entryPaths === 'string' || Array.isArray(entryPaths)
+      ? convertArrayEntriesToObjectEntries(await glob(entryPaths))
+      : entryPaths
+
+  return resolvedEntryPaths
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resolves the
+ * {@link NormalizedExperimentalDtsConfig | experimental DTS config} by
+ * resolving entry paths and merging the provided TypeScript configuration
+ * options.
+ *
+ * @param options - The options containing entry points and experimental DTS
+ * configuration.
+ * @param tsconfig - The loaded TypeScript configuration data.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ */
+export const resolveExperimentalDtsConfig = async (
+  options: NormalizedOptions,
+  tsconfig: any,
+): Promise<NormalizedExperimentalDtsConfig> => {
+  const resolvedEntryPaths = await resolveEntryPaths(
+    options.experimentalDts?.entry || options.entry,
+  )
+
+  // Fallback to `options.entry` if we end up with an empty object.
+  const experimentalDtsObjectEntry =
+    Object.keys(resolvedEntryPaths).length === 0
+      ? Array.isArray(options.entry)
+        ? convertArrayEntriesToObjectEntries(options.entry)
+        : options.entry
+      : resolvedEntryPaths
+
+  const normalizedExperimentalDtsConfig: NormalizedExperimentalDtsConfig = {
+    compilerOptions: {
+      ...(tsconfig.data.compilerOptions || {}),
+      ...(options.experimentalDts?.compilerOptions || {}),
+    },
+
+    entry: experimentalDtsObjectEntry,
+  }
+
+  return normalizedExperimentalDtsConfig
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resolves the initial experimental DTS configuration into a consistent
+ * {@link NormalizedExperimentalDtsConfig} object.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ */
+export const resolveInitialExperimentalDtsConfig = async (
+  experimentalDts: Options['experimentalDts'],
+): Promise<NormalizedExperimentalDtsConfig | undefined> => {
+  if (experimentalDts == null) {
+    return
+  }
+
+  if (typeof experimentalDts === 'boolean')
+    return experimentalDts ? { entry: {} } : undefined
+
+  if (typeof experimentalDts === 'string') {
+    // Treats the string as a glob pattern, resolving it to entry paths and
+    // returning an object with the `entry` property.
+    return {
+      entry: convertArrayEntriesToObjectEntries(await glob(experimentalDts)),
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    ...experimentalDts,
+
+    entry:
+      experimentalDts?.entry == null
+        ? {}
+        : await resolveEntryPaths(experimentalDts.entry),
+  }
+}