diff --git a/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberExpirationTime.js b/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberExpirationTime.js
index e28e888545a29..a8594a57a3fe6 100644
--- a/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberExpirationTime.js
+++ b/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberExpirationTime.js
@@ -111,14 +111,14 @@ export function inferPriorityFromExpirationTime(
     return IdlePriority;
   }
   const msUntil =
-    msToExpirationTime(expirationTime) - msToExpirationTime(currentTime);
+    expirationTimeToMs(expirationTime) - expirationTimeToMs(currentTime);
   if (msUntil <= 0) {
     return ImmediatePriority;
   }
-  if (msUntil <= HIGH_PRIORITY_EXPIRATION) {
+  if (msUntil <= HIGH_PRIORITY_EXPIRATION + HIGH_PRIORITY_BATCH_SIZE) {
     return UserBlockingPriority;
   }
-  if (msUntil <= LOW_PRIORITY_EXPIRATION) {
+  if (msUntil <= LOW_PRIORITY_EXPIRATION + LOW_PRIORITY_BATCH_SIZE) {
     return NormalPriority;
   }
 
diff --git a/packages/react-reconciler/src/__tests__/ReactSchedulerIntegration-test.internal.js b/packages/react-reconciler/src/__tests__/ReactSchedulerIntegration-test.internal.js
index d558a578a20b5..dec4bfbfc57b1 100644
--- a/packages/react-reconciler/src/__tests__/ReactSchedulerIntegration-test.internal.js
+++ b/packages/react-reconciler/src/__tests__/ReactSchedulerIntegration-test.internal.js
@@ -150,6 +150,22 @@ describe('ReactSchedulerIntegration', () => {
     ]);
   });
 
+  it('after completing a level of work, infers priority of the next batch based on its expiration time', () => {
+    function App({label}) {
+      Scheduler.yieldValue(`${label} [${getCurrentPriorityAsString()}]`);
+      return label;
+    }
+
+    // Schedule two separate updates at different priorities
+    runWithPriority(UserBlockingPriority, () => {
+      ReactNoop.render(<App label="A" />);
+    });
+    ReactNoop.render(<App label="B" />);
+
+    // The second update should run at normal priority
+    expect(Scheduler).toFlushAndYield(['A [UserBlocking]', 'B [Normal]']);
+  });
+
   // TODO
   it.skip('passive effects have render priority even if they are flushed early', () => {});
 });