Backbone Route filters allows you to have a pre-condition for the router using before
filters and some
"after" routing calls using after
filters. Before filters could prevent router from calling action in case
any of them returns false.
Note that after
filters are executed only of before
filters are passed and original route executed
Filters are inherited by extending parent's filters with child's. Child's filter have higher priority, so having same pattern in child filters will override parent's behaviour.
Filters are also supporting async mode via calling next
callback when filter finished. This callback should be explicitly
passed as third argument to the filter function. See checkAuthorization
in example below.
Using Bower bower install backbone-route-filter
or just copy backbone-route-filter.js
var Router = Backbone.Router.extend({
routes: {
'users': 'usersList',
'users/:id': 'userShow',
'account/sign-in': 'signIn'
},
before: {
// Using instance methods
'users(:/id)': 'checkAuthorization',
// Using inline filter definition and `return false` if don't want route to be executed
'*any': function(fragment, args) {
var hasAccess = CurrentUser.hasAccessTo(fragment, args);
if (!hasAccess) {
Backbone.navigate('/', true);
}
return hasAccess;
}
},
after: {
// Google analytics tracking
// After filter will be triggered only if all before filters passed and action was triggered,
// so you'll only track pages that was displayed to user
'*any': function(fragment) {
goog._trackPageview(fragment);
}
},
checkAuthorization: function(fragment, args, next) {
if (this._isSignedIn) {
// If signed in - just proceed
next();
} else {
// Requesting server to check if user is authorised
var that = this;
$.ajax({
url: '/auth',
success: function() {
that._isSignedIn = true;
next();
},
error: function() {
Backbone.navigate('login', true);
}
});
}
}
});
You can use karma runner via
npm install && grunt test
or directly hit html files spec/backbone-qunit.html
and spec/jasmine.html
to run Backbone's standard suite and
Backbone route filter specs