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1696. Jump Game VI

You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums and an integer k.

You are initially standing at index 0. In one move, you can jump at most k steps forward without going outside the boundaries of the array. That is, you can jump from index i to any index in the range [i + 1, min(n - 1, i + k)] inclusive.

You want to reach the last index of the array (index n - 1). Your score is the sum of all nums[j] for each index j you visited in the array.

Return the maximum score you can get.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [1,-1,-2,4,-7,3], k = 2
Output: 7
Explanation: You can choose your jumps forming the subsequence [1,-1,4,3] (underlined above). The sum is 7.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [10,-5,-2,4,0,3], k = 3
Output: 17
Explanation: You can choose your jumps forming the subsequence [10,4,3] (underlined above). The sum is 17.

Example 3:

Input: nums = [1,-5,-20,4,-1,3,-6,-3], k = 2
Output: 0

Constraints:

  • 1 <= nums.length, k <= 105
  • -104 <= nums[i] <= 104

Solutions (Rust)

1. Solution

use std::collections::VecDeque;

impl Solution {
    pub fn max_result(nums: Vec<i32>, k: i32) -> i32 {
        let k = k as usize;
        let mut deque = VecDeque::from([(0, nums[0])]);

        for i in 1..nums.len() {
            if i - deque[0].0 > k {
                deque.pop_front();
            }

            let x = nums[i] + deque[0].1;

            while deque.back().unwrap_or(&(0, i32::MAX)).1 <= x {
                deque.pop_back();
            }

            deque.push_back((i, x));
        }

        deque.pop_back().unwrap().1
    }
}