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用 EXPLAIN 查看子查询的执行计划
了解 TiDB 中 EXPLAIN 语句返回的执行计划信息。

用 EXPLAIN 查看子查询的执行计划

TiDB 会执行多种子查询相关的优化,以提升子查询的执行性能。本文档介绍一些常见子查询的优化方式,以及如何解读 EXPLAIN 语句返回的执行计划信息。

本文档所使用的示例表数据如下:

CREATE TABLE t1 (id BIGINT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY auto_increment, pad1 BLOB, pad2 BLOB, pad3 BLOB, int_col INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0);
CREATE TABLE t2 (id BIGINT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY auto_increment, t1_id BIGINT NOT NULL, pad1 BLOB, pad2 BLOB, pad3 BLOB, INDEX(t1_id));
CREATE TABLE t3 (
 id INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY auto_increment,
 t1_id INT NOT NULL,
 UNIQUE (t1_id)
);

INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM dual;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT NULL, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), 0 FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT NULL, a.id, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024) FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT NULL, a.id, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024) FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT NULL, a.id, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024) FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT NULL, a.id, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024) FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT NULL, a.id, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024) FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT NULL, a.id, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024) FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT NULL, a.id, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024) FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT NULL, a.id, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024) FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT NULL, a.id, RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024), RANDOM_BYTES(1024) FROM t1 a JOIN t1 b JOIN t1 c LIMIT 10000;
UPDATE t1 SET int_col = 1 WHERE pad1 = (SELECT pad1 FROM t1 ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 1);
INSERT INTO t3 SELECT NULL, id FROM t1 WHERE id < 1000;

SELECT SLEEP(1);
ANALYZE TABLE t1, t2, t3;

Inner join(无 UNIQUE 约束的子查询)

以下示例中,IN 子查询会从表 t2 中搜索一列 ID。为保证语义正确性,TiDB 需要保证 t1_id 列的值具有唯一性。使用 EXPLAIN 可查看到该查询的执行计划去掉重复项并执行 Inner Join 内连接操作:

EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE id IN (SELECT t1_id FROM t2);
+--------------------------------+----------+-----------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id                             | estRows  | task      | access object                | operator info                                                                                                             |
+--------------------------------+----------+-----------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| IndexJoin_15                   | 21.11    | root      |                              | inner join, inner:TableReader_12, outer key:test.t2.t1_id, inner key:test.t1.id, equal cond:eq(test.t2.t1_id, test.t1.id) |
| ├─StreamAgg_44(Build)          | 21.11    | root      |                              | group by:test.t2.t1_id, funcs:firstrow(test.t2.t1_id)->test.t2.t1_id                                                      |
| │ └─IndexReader_45             | 21.11    | root      |                              | index:StreamAgg_34                                                                                                        |
| │   └─StreamAgg_34             | 21.11    | cop[tikv] |                              | group by:test.t2.t1_id,                                                                                                   |
| │     └─IndexFullScan_26       | 90000.00 | cop[tikv] | table:t2, index:t1_id(t1_id) | keep order:true                                                                                                           |
| └─TableReader_12(Probe)        | 21.11    | root      |                              | data:TableRangeScan_11                                                                                                    |
|   └─TableRangeScan_11          | 21.11    | cop[tikv] | table:t1                     | range: decided by [test.t2.t1_id], keep order:false                                                                       |
+--------------------------------+----------+-----------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

由上述查询结果可知,TiDB 通过索引连接操作 | IndexJoin_14 将子查询做了连接转化。该执行计划首先在 TiKV 侧通过索引扫描算子 └─IndexFullScan_31 读取 t2.t1_id 列的值,然后由 └─StreamAgg_39 算子的部分任务在 TiKV 中对 t1_id 值进行去重,然后采用 ├─StreamAgg_49(Build) 算子的部分任务在 TiDB 中对 t1_id 值再次进行去重,去重操作由聚合函数 firstrow(test.t2.t1_id) 执行;之后将操作结果与 t1 表的主键相连接,连接条件是 eq(test.t1.id, test.t2.t1_id)

Inner join(有 UNIQUE 约束的子查询)

在上述示例中,为了确保 t1_id 值在与表 t1 连接前具有唯一性,需要执行聚合运算。在以下示例中,由于 UNIQUE 约束已能确保 t3.t1_id 列值的唯一:

EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE id IN (SELECT t1_id FROM t3);
+-----------------------------+---------+-----------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id                          | estRows | task      | access object                | operator info                                                                                                             |
+-----------------------------+---------+-----------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| IndexJoin_18                | 999.00  | root      |                              | inner join, inner:TableReader_15, outer key:test.t3.t1_id, inner key:test.t1.id, equal cond:eq(test.t3.t1_id, test.t1.id) |
| ├─IndexReader_41(Build)     | 999.00  | root      |                              | index:IndexFullScan_40                                                                                                    |
| │ └─IndexFullScan_40        | 999.00  | cop[tikv] | table:t3, index:t1_id(t1_id) | keep order:false                                                                                                          |
| └─TableReader_15(Probe)     | 999.00  | root      |                              | data:TableRangeScan_14                                                                                                    |
|   └─TableRangeScan_14       | 999.00  | cop[tikv] | table:t1                     | range: decided by [test.t3.t1_id], keep order:false                                                                       |
+-----------------------------+---------+-----------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

从语义上看,因为约束保证了 t3.t1_id 列值的唯一性,TiDB 可以直接执行 INNER JOIN 查询。

Semi Join(关联查询)

在前两个示例中,通过 StreamAgg 聚合操作或通过 UNIQUE 约束保证子查询数据的唯一性之后,TiDB 才能够执行 Inner Join 操作。这两种连接均使用了 Index Join

下面的例子中,TiDB 优化器则选择了一种不同的执行计划:

EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE id IN (SELECT t1_id FROM t2 WHERE t1_id != t1.int_col);
+-----------------------------+----------+-----------+------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id                          | estRows  | task      | access object                | operator info                                                                                          |
+-----------------------------+----------+-----------+------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| MergeJoin_9                 | 45446.40 | root      |                              | semi join, left key:test.t1.id, right key:test.t2.t1_id, other cond:ne(test.t2.t1_id, test.t1.int_col) |
| ├─IndexReader_24(Build)     | 90000.00 | root      |                              | index:IndexFullScan_23                                                                                 |
| │ └─IndexFullScan_23        | 90000.00 | cop[tikv] | table:t2, index:t1_id(t1_id) | keep order:true                                                                                        |
| └─TableReader_22(Probe)     | 56808.00 | root      |                              | data:Selection_21                                                                                      |
|   └─Selection_21            | 56808.00 | cop[tikv] |                              | ne(test.t1.id, test.t1.int_col)                                                                        |
|     └─TableFullScan_20      | 71010.00 | cop[tikv] | table:t1                     | keep order:true                                                                                        |
+-----------------------------+----------+-----------+------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

由上述查询结果可知,TiDB 执行了 Semi Join。不同于 Inner JoinSemi Join 仅允许右键 (t2.t1_id) 上的第一个值,也就是该操作将去除 Join 算子任务中的重复数据。Join 算法也包含 Merge Join,会按照排序顺序同时从左侧和右侧读取数据,这是一种高效的 Zipper Merge

可以将原语句视为关联子查询,因为它引入了子查询外的 t1.int_col 列。然而,EXPLAIN 语句的返回结果显示的是关联子查询去关联后的执行计划。条件 t1_id != t1.int_col 会被重写为 t1.id != t1.int_col。TiDB 可以从表 t1 中读取数据并且在 └─Selection_21 中执行此操作,因此这种去关联和重写操作会极大提高执行效率。

Anti Semi Join(NOT IN 子查询)

在以下示例中,除非子查询中存在 t3.t1_id,否则该查询将(从语义上)返回表 t3 中的所有行:

EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE t1_id NOT IN (SELECT id FROM t1 WHERE int_col < 100);
+-----------------------------+---------+-----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id                          | estRows | task      | access object | operator info                                                                                                                 |
+-----------------------------+---------+-----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| IndexJoin_16                | 799.20  | root      |               | anti semi join, inner:TableReader_12, outer key:test.t3.t1_id, inner key:test.t1.id, equal cond:eq(test.t3.t1_id, test.t1.id) |
| ├─TableReader_28(Build)     | 999.00  | root      |               | data:TableFullScan_27                                                                                                         |
| │ └─TableFullScan_27        | 999.00  | cop[tikv] | table:t3      | keep order:false                                                                                                              |
| └─TableReader_12(Probe)     | 999.00  | root      |               | data:Selection_11                                                                                                             |
|   └─Selection_11            | 999.00  | cop[tikv] |               | lt(test.t1.int_col, 100)                                                                                                      |
|     └─TableRangeScan_10     | 999.00  | cop[tikv] | table:t1      | range: decided by [test.t3.t1_id], keep order:false                                                                           |
+-----------------------------+---------+-----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

上述查询首先读取了表 t3,然后根据主键开始探测 (probe) 表 t1。连接类型是 anti semi join,即反半连接:之所以使用 anti,是因为上述示例有不存在匹配值(即 NOT IN)的情况;使用 Semi Join 则是因为仅需要匹配第一行后就可以停止查询。

Null-Aware Semi Join(IN= ANY 子查询)

IN= ANY 的集合运算符号具有特殊的三值属性(truefalseNULL)。这意味着在该运算符所转化得到的 Join 类型中需要对 Join key 两侧的 NULL 进行特殊的感知和处理。

IN= ANY 算子引导的子查询会分别转为 Semi Join 和 Left Outer Semi Join。在上述 Semi Join 小节中,示例中 Join key 两侧的列 test.t1.idtest.t2.t1_id 都为 not NULL 属性,所以 Semi Join 本身不需要 Null-Aware 的性质来辅助运算,即不需要特殊处理 NULL。当前 TiDB 对于 Null-Aware Semi Join 没有特定的优化,其实现本质都是基于笛卡尔积加过滤 (filter) 的模式。以下为 Null-Aware Semi Join 的例子:

CREATE TABLE t(a INT, b INT);
CREATE TABLE s(a INT, b INT);
EXPLAIN SELECT (a,b) IN (SELECT * FROM s) FROM t;
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t WHERE (a,b) IN (SELECT * FROM s);
tidb> EXPLAIN SELECT (a,b) IN (SELECT * FROM s) FROM t;
+-----------------------------+---------+-----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id                          | estRows | task      | access object | operator info                                                                             |
+-----------------------------+---------+-----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| HashJoin_8                  | 1.00    | root      |               | CARTESIAN left outer semi join, other cond:eq(test.t.a, test.s.a), eq(test.t.b, test.s.b) |
| ├─TableReader_12(Build)     | 1.00    | root      |               | data:TableFullScan_11                                                                     |
| │ └─TableFullScan_11        | 1.00    | cop[tikv] | table:s       | keep order:false, stats:pseudo                                                            |
| └─TableReader_10(Probe)     | 1.00    | root      |               | data:TableFullScan_9                                                                      |
|   └─TableFullScan_9         | 1.00    | cop[tikv] | table:t       | keep order:false, stats:pseudo                                                            |
+-----------------------------+---------+-----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

tidb> EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t WHERE (a,b) IN (SELECT * FROM s);
+------------------------------+---------+-----------+---------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id                           | estRows | task      | access object | operator info                                                                                       |
+------------------------------+---------+-----------+---------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| HashJoin_11                  | 1.00    | root      |               | inner join, equal:[eq(test.t.a, test.s.a) eq(test.t.b, test.s.b)]                                   |
| ├─TableReader_14(Build)      | 1.00    | root      |               | data:Selection_13                                                                                   |
| │ └─Selection_13             | 1.00    | cop[tikv] |               | not(isnull(test.t.a)), not(isnull(test.t.b))                                                        |
| │   └─TableFullScan_12       | 1.00    | cop[tikv] | table:t       | keep order:false, stats:pseudo                                                                      |
| └─HashAgg_17(Probe)          | 1.00    | root      |               | group by:test.s.a, test.s.b, funcs:firstrow(test.s.a)->test.s.a, funcs:firstrow(test.s.b)->test.s.b |
|   └─TableReader_24           | 1.00    | root      |               | data:Selection_23                                                                                   |
|     └─Selection_23           | 1.00    | cop[tikv] |               | not(isnull(test.s.a)), not(isnull(test.s.b))                                                        |
|       └─TableFullScan_22     | 1.00    | cop[tikv] | table:s       | keep order:false, stats:pseudo                                                                      |
+------------------------------+---------+-----------+---------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.01 sec)

第一个查询 EXPLAIN SELECT (a,b) IN (SELECT * FROM s) FROM t; 中,由于 t 表和 s 表的 ab 列都是 NULLABLE 的,所以 IN 子查询所转化的 Left Outer Semi Join 是具有 Null-Aware 性质的。具体实现是先进行笛卡尔积,然后将 IN= ANY 所连接的列作为普通等值条件放到 other condition 进行过滤(filter)。

第二个查询 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t WHERE (a,b) IN (SELECT * FROM s); 中,由于 t 表和 s 表的 ab 列都是 NULLABLE 的,IN 子查询本应该转为具有 Null-Aware 性质的 Semi Join,但当前 TiDB 进行了优化,直接将 Semi Join 转为了 Inner Join + Aggregate 的方式来实现。这是因为在非 scalar 输出的 IN 子查询中,NULLfalse 是等效的。下推过滤的 NULL 行导致了 WHERE 子句的否定语义,因此可以事先忽略这些行。

注意:

Exists 操作符也会被转成 Semi Join,但是 Exists 操作符号本身不具有集合运算 Null-Aware 的性质。

Null-Aware Anti Semi Join(NOT IN!= ALL 子查询)

NOT IN!= ALL 的集合运算运算具有特殊的三值属性(truefalseNULL)。这意味着在其所转化得到的 Join 类型中需要对 Join key 两侧的 NULL 进行特殊的感知和处理。

NOT IN!= ALL 算子引导的子查询会对应地转为 Anti Semi Join 和 Anti Left Outer Semi Join。在上述的 Anti Semi Join 小节中,由于示例中 Join key 两侧的列 test.t3.t1_idtest.t1.id 都是 not NULL 属性的,所以 Anti Semi Join 本身不需要 Null-Aware 的性质来辅助计算,即不需要特殊处理 NULL

在 TiDB v6.3.0 版本,TiDB 引入了针对 Null-Aware Anti Join (NAAJ) 的如下特殊优化:

  • 利用 Null-Aware 的等值条件 (NA-EQ) 构建哈希连接

    由于集合操作符引入的等值需要对等值两侧操作符数的 NULL 值做特殊处理,这里称需要 Null-Aware 的等值条件为 NA-EQ 条件。与 v6.3.0 之前版本不同的是,TiDB 不会再将 NA-EQ 条件处理成普通 EQ 条件,而是专门放置于 Join 后置的 other condition 中,匹配笛卡尔积后再判断结果集的合法性。

    在 TiDB v6.3.0 版本中,NA-EQ 这种弱化的等值条件依然会被用来构建哈希值 (Hash Join),大大减少了匹配时所需遍历的数据量,加速匹配过程。在 build 表 DISTINCT 值比例趋近 1 的时候,加速效果更为显著。

  • 利用两侧数据源 NULL 值的特殊性质加速匹配过程的返回

    由于 Anti Semi Join 自身具有 CNF (Conjunctive normal form) 表达式的属性,其任何一侧出现的 NULL 值都会导致确定的结果。利用这个性质可以来加速整个匹配过程。

以下为 Null-Aware Anti Semi Join 的例子:

CREATE TABLE t(a INT, b INT);
CREATE TABLE s(a INT, b INT);
EXPLAIN SELECT (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT * FROM s) FROM t;
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t WHERE (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT * FROM s);
tidb> EXPLAIN SELECT (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT * FROM s) FROM t;
+-----------------------------+----------+-----------+---------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id                          | estRows  | task      | access object | operator info                                                                               |
+-----------------------------+----------+-----------+---------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| HashJoin_8                  | 10000.00 | root      |               | Null-aware anti left outer semi join, equal:[eq(test.t.b, test.s.b) eq(test.t.a, test.s.a)] |
| ├─TableReader_12(Build)     | 10000.00 | root      |               | data:TableFullScan_11                                                                       |
| │ └─TableFullScan_11        | 10000.00 | cop[tikv] | table:s       | keep order:false, stats:pseudo                                                              |
| └─TableReader_10(Probe)     | 10000.00 | root      |               | data:TableFullScan_9                                                                        |
|   └─TableFullScan_9         | 10000.00 | cop[tikv] | table:t       | keep order:false, stats:pseudo                                                              |
+-----------------------------+----------+-----------+---------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

tidb> EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t WHERE (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT * FROM s);
+-----------------------------+----------+-----------+---------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id                          | estRows  | task      | access object | operator info                                                                    |
+-----------------------------+----------+-----------+---------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| HashJoin_8                  | 8000.00  | root      |               | Null-aware anti semi join, equal:[eq(test.t.b, test.s.b) eq(test.t.a, test.s.a)] |
| ├─TableReader_12(Build)     | 10000.00 | root      |               | data:TableFullScan_11                                                            |
| │ └─TableFullScan_11        | 10000.00 | cop[tikv] | table:s       | keep order:false, stats:pseudo                                                   |
| └─TableReader_10(Probe)     | 10000.00 | root      |               | data:TableFullScan_9                                                             |
|   └─TableFullScan_9         | 10000.00 | cop[tikv] | table:t       | keep order:false, stats:pseudo                                                   |
+-----------------------------+----------+-----------+---------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

第一个查询 EXPLAIN SELECT (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT * FROM s) FROM t; 中,由于 t 表和 s 表的 ab 列都是 NULLABLE 的,所以 NOT IN 子查询所转化的 Left Outer Semi Join 是具有 Null-Aware 性质的。不同的是,NAAJ 优化将 NA-EQ 条件也作为了 Hash Join 的连接条件,大大加速了 Join 的计算。

第二个查询 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t WHERE (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT * FROM s); 中,由于 t 表和 s 表的 ab 列都是 NULLABLE 的,所以 NOT IN 子查询所转化的 Anti Semi Join 是具有 Null-Aware 性质的。不同的是,NAAJ 优化将 NA-EQ 条件也作为了 Hash Join 的连接条件,大大加速了 Join 的计算。

当前 TiDB 仅针对 Anti Semi Join 和 Anti Left Outer Semi Join 实现了 NULL 感知。目前仅支持 Hash Join 类型且其 build 表只能固定为右侧表。

注意:

Not Exists 操作符也会被转成 Anti Semi Join,但是 Not Exists 符号本身不具有集合运算 Null-Aware 的性质。

其他类型查询的执行计划