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Rising Temperature

Given a Weather table, write a SQL query to find all dates' Ids with higher temperature compared to its previous (yesterday's) dates.

+---------+------------+------------------+
| Id(INT) | Date(DATE) | Temperature(INT) |
+---------+------------+------------------+
|       1 | 2015-01-01 |               10 |
|       2 | 2015-01-02 |               25 |
|       3 | 2015-01-03 |               20 |
|       4 | 2015-01-04 |               30 |
+---------+------------+------------------+

For example, return the following Ids for the above Weather table:

+----+
| Id |
+----+
|  2 |
|  4 |
+----+

Solution

自连接查询,需要注意日期的比较,mysql中使用TO_DAYS转化,否则是字符串比较。

Code

select w1.Id from Weather w1, Weather w2 
where TO_DAYS(w1.DATE) = TO_DAYS(w2.DATE) + 1 
and w1.Temperature > w2.Temperature;