xdot.py is an interactive viewer for graphs written in Graphviz's dot language.
It uses internally the GraphViz's xdot output format as an intermediate format, Python GTK bindings, and Cairo for rendering.
xdot.py can be used either as a standalone application from command line, or as a library embedded in your Python application.
xdot.py script became much more popular than I ever anticipated, and there are several interested in improving it further. However, for several years now, xdot.py already meets my own needs, and unfortunately I don't have much time for maintaining it myself.
So I'm looking into transition xdot.py maintenance to others: either hand over the maintenance xdot.py to a community or indicate an official fork of xdot.py.
I encourage people interested in development of xdot.py to fork the GitHub repository, and join the new mailing list.
- Since it doesn't use bitmaps it is fast and has a small memory footprint.
- Arbitrary zoom.
- Keyboard/mouse navigation.
- Supports events on the nodes with URLs.
- Animated jumping between nodes.
- Highlights node/edge under mouse.
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Not all xdot attributes are supported or correctly rendered yet. It works well for my applications but YMMV.
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Text doesn't scale properly to large sizes if font hinting is enabled. I haven't found a reliable way to disable font hinting during rendering yet.
See also:
Download and install:
-
pip install numpy
Run:
apt install gir1.2-gtk-3.0 python3-gi python3-gi-cairo python3-numpy graphviz
If you install xdot.py from PyPI or from your Linux distribution package managing system, you should have the xdot
somewhere in your PATH
automatically.
When running xdot.py from its source tree, you can run it by first setting PYTHONPATH
environment variable to the full path of xdot.py's source tree, then running:
python3 -m xdot
You can also pass the following options:
Usage:
xdot.py [file|-]
Options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-f FILTER, --filter=FILTER
graphviz filter: dot, neato, twopi, circo, or fdp
[default: dot]
-n, --no-filter assume input is already filtered into xdot format (use
e.g. dot -Txdot)
-g GEOMETRY default window size in form WxH
Shortcuts:
Up, Down, Left, Right scroll
PageUp, +, = zoom in
PageDown, - zoom out
R reload dot file
F find
Q quit
P print
T toggle toolbar
W zoom to fit
Escape halt animation
Ctrl-drag zoom in/out
Shift-drag zooms an area
Click (on edge) focus edge's source node
Ctrl-click (on edge) focus edge's *destination* node
If -
is given as input file then xdot.py will read the dot graph from the standard input.
See included sample.py
script for an example of how to embedded xdot.py into another application.
-
ZGRViewer -- another superb graphviz/dot viewer
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dot2tex -- python script to convert xdot output from Graphviz to a series of PSTricks or PGF/TikZ commands.
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The PyPy project also includes an interactive dot viewer based on graphviz's plain format and the pygame library.