Skip to content

laamaa/m8c

Repository files navigation

m8c

Introduction

The Dirtywave M8 Tracker is a portable sequencer and synthesizer, featuring 8 tracks of assignable instruments such as FM, waveform synthesis, virtual analog, sample playback, and MIDI output. It is powered by a Teensy micro-controller and inspired by the Gameboy tracker Little Sound DJ.

While Dirtywave makes new batches of units available on a regular basis, M8 is sometimes sold out due to the worldwide chip shortage and high demand of the unit. To fill this gap and and to allow users to freely test this wonderful tracker, Timothy Lamb was kind enough to make the M8 Headless available to everyone.

If you like the M8 and you gel with the tracker workflow, please support Dirtywave by purchasing the actual unit. You can check its availability here. Meanwhile, you can also subscribe to Timothy Lamb's Patreon.

m8c is a client for Dirtywave M8 tracker's headless mode. The application should be cross-platform ready and can be built in Linux, Windows (with MSYS2/MINGW64) and Mac OS.

Many thanks to:

  • Trash80 for the great M8 hardware and the original font (stealth57.ttf) that was converted to a bitmap for use in the progam.
  • driedfruit for a wonderful little routine to blit inline bitmap fonts, https://github.com/driedfruit/SDL_inprint/
  • marcinbor85 for the slip handling routine, https://github.com/marcinbor85/slip
  • turbolent for the great Golang-based g0m8 application, which I used as reference on how the M8 serial protocol works.
  • Everyone who's contributed to m8c!

Disclaimer: I'm not a coder and hardly understand C, use at your own risk :)


Installation

Windows / MacOS

There are prebuilt binaries available in the releases section for Windows and recent versions of MacOS.

When running the program for the first time on MacOS, it may not open as it is from an Unidentified Developer. You need to open it from the Applications Folder via Control+Click > Open then select Open from the popup menu.

Linux

There are packages available for Fedora Linux and NixOS, or you can build the program from source.

Fedora

sudo dnf copr enable laamaa/m8c
sudo dnf install m8c

NixOS

nix-env -iA m8c-stable -f https://github.com/laamaa/m8c/archive/refs/heads/main.tar.gz

Or if you're using flakes and the nix command, you can run the app directly with:

nix run github:laamaa/m8c

Building from source code

Install dependencies

You will need git, gcc, pkg-config, make and the development headers for libsdl2 and libserialport.

Linux (Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y git gcc pkg-config make libsdl2-dev libserialport-dev
MacOS

This assumes you have installed brew

brew update && brew install git gcc make sdl2 libserialport pkg-config

Download source code

mkdir code && cd code
git clone https://github.com/laamaa/m8c.git

Build the program

cd m8c
make

Start the program

Connect the M8 or Teensy (with headless firmware) to your computer and start the program. It should automatically detect your device.

./m8c

If the stars are aligned correctly, you should see the M8 screen.

Choosing a preferred device

When you have multiple M8 devices connected and you want to choose a specific one or launch m8c multiple times, you can get the list of devices by running

./m8c --list

2024-02-25 18:39:27.806 m8c[99838:4295527] INFO: Found M8 device: /dev/cu.usbmodem124709801
2024-02-25 18:39:27.807 m8c[99838:4295527] INFO: Found M8 device: /dev/cu.usbmodem121136001

And you can specify the preferred device by using

./m8c --dev /dev/cu.usbmodem124709801

Keyboard mappings

Default keys for controlling the progam:

  • Up arrow = up
  • Down arrow = down
  • Left arrow = left
  • Right arrow = right
  • z / left shift = shift
  • x / space = play
  • a / left alt = opt
  • s / left ctrl = edit

Additional controls:

  • Alt + enter = toggle full screen / windowed
  • Alt + F4 = quit program
  • Delete = opt+edit (deletes a row)
  • Esc = toggle keyjazz on/off
  • r / select+start+opt+edit = reset display (if glitches appear on the screen, use this)
  • F12 = toggle audio routing on / off

Keyjazz

Keyjazz allows to enter notes with keyboard, oldschool tracker-style. The layout is two octaves, starting from keys Z and Q. When keyjazz is active, regular a/s/z/x keys are disabled. The base octave can be adjusted with numpad star/divide keys and the velocity can be set

  • Numpad asterisk (*): increase base octave
  • Numpad divide (/): decrease base ooctave
  • Numpad plus (+): increase velocity
  • Numpad minus (-): decrease velocity

Gamepads

The program uses SDL's game controller system, which should make it work automagically with most gamepads. On startup, the program tries to load a SDL game controller database named gamecontrollerdb.txt from the same directory as the config file. If your joypad doesn't work out of the box, you might need to create custom bindings to this file, for example with SDL2 Gamepad Tool.

Audio

Experimental audio routing support can be enabled by setting the config value "audio_enabled" to "true". The audio buffer size can also be tweaked from the config file for possible lower latencies. If the right audio device is not picked up by default, you can use a specific audio device by using "audio_device_name" config parameter.

It is possible to toggle audio routing on/off with a key defined in the config ("key_toggle_audio"). The default key is F12.

On MacOS you need to grant the program permission to access the Microphone for audio routing to work.

Config

Application settings and keyboard/game controller bindings can be configured via config.ini.

The keyboard configuration uses SDL2 Scancodes, a reference list can be found at https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL2/SDLScancodeLookup

If the file does not exist, it will be created in one of these locations:

  • Windows: C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\m8c\config.ini
  • Linux: /home/<username>/.local/share/m8c/config.ini
  • MacOS: /Users/<username>/Library/Application Support/m8c/config.ini

Enjoy making some nice music!


FAQ

  • When starting the program, something like the following appears and the program does not start:
$ ./m8c
INFO: Looking for USB serial devices.
INFO: Found M8 in /dev/ttyACM1.
INFO: Opening port.
ERROR: Error: Failed: Permission denied

This is likely caused because the user running m8c does not have permission to use the serial port. The eaiest way to fix this is to add the current user to a group with permission to use the serial port.

On Linux systems, look at the permissions on the serial port shown on the line that says "Found M8 in":

$ ls -la /dev/ttyACM1
crw-rw---- 1 root dialout 166, 0 Jan  8 14:51 /dev/ttyACM0

In this case the serial port is owned by the user 'root' and the group 'dialout'. Both the user and the group have read/write permissions. To add a user to the group, run this command, replacing 'dialout' with the group shown on your own system:

sudo adduser $USER dialout

You may need to log out and back in or even fully reboot the system for this change to take effect, but this will hopefully fix the problem. Please see this issue for more details.