optparse.h

/*
 * @File:   optparse.h
 * @Author: liu2guang
 * @Date:   2018-06-20 14:52:10
 *
 * @LICENSE: MIT
 * https://github.com/liu2guang/optparse/blob/master/LICENSE
 *
 * Change Logs:
 * Date           Author       Notes
 * 2018-06-20     liu2guang    Adapter RT-Thread.
 */

#ifndef __OPTPARSE_H_
#define __OPTPARSE_H_

struct optparse
{
    char **argv;
    int permute;
    int optind;
    int optopt;
    char *optarg;
    char errmsg[64];
    int subopt;
};

enum optparse_argtype
{
    OPTPARSE_NONE,
    OPTPARSE_REQUIRED,
    OPTPARSE_OPTIONAL
};

struct optparse_long
{
    const char *longname;
    int shortname;
    enum optparse_argtype argtype;
};

/**
 * Initializes the parser state.
 */
void optparse_init(struct optparse *options, char **argv);

/**
 * Read the next option in the argv array.
 * @param optstring a getopt()-formatted option string.
 * @return the next option character, -1 for done, or '?' for error
 *
 * Just like getopt(), a character followed by no colons means no
 * argument. One colon means the option has a required argument. Two
 * colons means the option takes an optional argument.
 */
int optparse(struct optparse *options, const char *optstring);

/**
 * Handles GNU-style long options in addition to getopt() options.
 * This works a lot like GNU's getopt_long(). The last option in
 * longopts must be all zeros, marking the end of the array. The
 * longindex argument may be NULL.
 */
int optparse_long(struct optparse *options, const struct optparse_long *longopts, int *longindex);

/**
 * Used for stepping over non-option arguments.
 * @return the next non-option argument, or NULL for no more arguments
 *
 * Argument parsing can continue with optparse() after using this
 * function. That would be used to parse the options for the
 * subcommand returned by optparse_arg(). This function allows you to
 * ignore the value of optind.
 */
char *optparse_arg(struct optparse *options);

#endif /* __OPTPARSE_H_ */