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US Wind Turbine Data

Wind turbine location and characteristic data across the USA can be found here.

Some potential questions:

  • How do newer installations compare to older turbines?
  • Which states/regions have the most wind farms?
  • Spread of wind-turbines over time?
  • Where is the most missing data?

DISCLAIMER: There is quite a bit of missing data, but still an interesting dataset!

Interactive map from usgs.gov.

GIS shapefile

Interested in even more wind-power data?

Check out OpenEI for >1600 datasets on energy production and use.

I intentionally left some of the "missing" data qualifiers as it is accurate for lots of government-level open data. They often use things like "-9999" means missing data. Take a look, dig through the data, and we can't wait to see what you make!

field category description type non-missing Labels Missing Min Median Max
case_id id unique uswtdb id long 58185 n/a n/a 3000001 3038762 3087216
faa_ors id faa digital obstacle file (dof) for obstacle repository system (ors) str9 49780 n/a missing n/a n/a n/a
faa_asn id faa obstruction evaluation - airport airspace analysis (oe-aaa) aeronautical study number (asn) str17 50090 n/a missing n/a n/a n/a
usgs_pr_id id usgs id from prior turbine dataset long 42854 n/a -9999 1 27334 49135
t_state location state where turbine is located str2 58185 n/a missing n/a n/a n/a
t_county location county where turbine is located str31 58185 n/a missing n/a n/a n/a
t_fips location state and county fips where turbine is located str5 58185 n/a missing n/a n/a n/a
p_name project characteristic project name str42 58185 n/a missing n/a n/a n/a
p_year project characteristic year project became operational int 58123 n/a -9999 1981 2010 2018
p_tnum project characteristic number of turbines in project int 58185 n/a -9999 1 83 1831
p_cap project characteristic project capacity (MW) double 54493 n/a -9999 0.05 129 495.01
t_manu turbine characteristic turbine original equipment manufacturer str31 54309 n/a missing n/a n/a n/a
t_model turbine characteristic turbine model str18 53716 n/a missing n/a n/a n/a
t_cap turbine characteristic turbine capacity (kW) int 54491 n/a -9999 40 1650 6000
t_hh turbine characteristic turbine hub height (meters) double 51560 n/a -9999 18.2 80 130
t_rd turbine characteristic turbine rotor diameter (meters) double 53236 n/a -9999 11.0 87.0 150
t_rsa turbine characteristic turbine rotor swept area (meters^2) double 53236 n/a -9999 95.03 5944.68 17671.46
t_ttlh turbine characteristic turbine total height - calculated (meters) double 53123 n/a -9999 9.1 123.4 200.3
t_conf_atr turbine characteristics qa/qc turbine characteristic confidence (0-3) byte 58185 see labels tab n/a 1 3 3
t_conf_loc visual inspection qa/qc location confidence (0 -3) byte 58185 see labels tab n/a 1 3 3
t_img_date visual inspection info date of image used to visually verify turbine location int 34011 n/a missing n/a n/a n/a
t_img_srce visual inspection info source of image used to visually verify turbine location str16 58185 n/a missing n/a n/a n/a
xlong location longitude (decimal degrees - NAD 83 datum) double 58185 n/a n/a -171.7131 -100.2475 144.7227
ylat location latitude (decimal degrees - NAD 83 datum) double 58185 n/a n/a 13.3894 37.8747 66.8399