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wxglade.py
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wxglade.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
Entry point of wxGlade
@copyright: 2002-2007 Alberto Griggio
@copyright: 2013-2016 Carsten Grohmann
@copyright: 2016-2021 Dietmar Schwertberger
@license: MIT (see LICENSE.txt) - THIS PROGRAM COMES WITH NO WARRANTY
"""
import atexit
import codecs
import logging, os, sys, gettext, optparse
# Use a NullWriter with Unicode support (encoding attribute) to catch and
# drop all output in PyInstaller environment (standalone Edition)
#
# Fix for PyInstaller bug #1324
# https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/issues/1324
if hasattr(sys, 'frozen') and not hasattr(sys.stderr, 'encoding'):
class NullWriter(object):
softspace = 0
encoding = 'UTF-8'
def write(*args):
pass
def flush(*args):
pass
sys.stdout = NullWriter()
sys.stderr = NullWriter()
t = gettext.translation(domain="wxglade", localedir="locale", fallback=True)
t.install("wxglade")
# avoid problems with "_" in __builtins__ being replaced:
def my_displayhook(value):
if value is not None:
print(repr(value))
sys.displayhook = my_displayhook
import common, config, compat, log
def parse_command_line():
"Parse command line"
# list of all available languages; don't load code generators at this point!!
languages = ['C++', 'XRC', 'lisp', 'perl', 'python']
# inject
optparse.OptionParser.format_description = lambda self, formatter: self.description
version = _("wxGlade version %s\n"
"Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Alberto Griggio\n"
"Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Carsten Grohmann\n"
"Copyright (C) 2016-2021 Dietmar Schwertberger\n"
"License MIT: The MIT License\n"
" <http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php>") % config.get_version()
usage = _("Usage: wxglade <WXG File> start the wxGlade GUI\n"
" or: wxglade <Options> <WXG File> generate code from command line\n"
" or: wxglade --version show programs version number and exit\n"
" or: wxglade -h|--help show this help message and exit")
parser = optparse.OptionParser( add_help_option=False, version=version, usage=usage )
parser.add_option('-h', '--help', dest='help', action='store_true', help=_('show this help message and exit'))
parser.add_option("-g", "--generate-code", type="choice", choices=languages, metavar="LANG", dest="language",
help=_("(required) output language, valid languages are: %s") % ", ".join(languages) )
parser.add_option("-o", "--output", metavar="PATH", dest="output",
help=_("(optional) output file in single-file mode or output directory in multi-file mode"))
parser.add_option("-c", "--use-config", dest="rc_file",
help=_("use specified wxgladerc config file instead of the default one") )
options, args = parser.parse_args()
# print epilog because OptionParser.epilog isn't available to Python 2.3
if options.help:
parser.print_help()
print( _( "Example: Generate Python code out of myapp.wxg\n\n"
" wxglade -o output.py -g python myapp.wxg\n\n"
"Report bugs to: <wxglade-general@lists.sourceforge.net> or at\n"
" <https://sourceforge.net/projects/wxglade/>\n"
"wxGlade home page: <http://wxglade.sourceforge.net/>") )
sys.exit()
# Make an absolute version of path.
# According to the invoking dir of wxGlade (which can be different
# from '.' if it is invoked from a shell script).
if len(args) == 1:
filename = args[0]
if filename.startswith("file://"): filename = filename[7:]
if not os.path.isabs(filename):
filename = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), filename)
filename = os.path.normpath(os.path.expanduser(filename))
options.filename = filename
else:
options.filename = None
# check parameters
# - language
# - one file -> cmdline code generation
# - no / > one files -> usage
# - no language -> start gui
if options.language:
if len(args) == 1:
options.start_gui = False
elif len(args) == 0:
msg = _("No wxg file given.\n")
logging.error(msg)
parser.print_help()
sys.exit(msg)
else:
msg = _("Too many wxg files given.\n")
logging.error(msg)
parser.print_help()
sys.exit(msg)
else:
options.start_gui = True
# check output path
if options.output:
options.output = os.path.normpath(os.path.expanduser(options.output))
return options
def command_line_code_generation(filename, language, out_path=None):
"""Starts a code generator without starting the GUI.
filename: Name of wxg file to generate code from
language: Code generator language
out_path: output file / output directory"""
from xml_parse import CodeWriter
try:
if language not in common.code_writers:
raise ValueError('Code writer for "%s" is not available.'%language)
writer = common.code_writers[language]
CodeWriter( writer=writer, input=filename, out_path=out_path )
except errors.WxgBaseException as inst:
logging.error(inst)
sys.exit(inst)
except Exception:
logging.error( _("An exception occurred while generating the code for the application.\n"
"If you think this is a wxGlade bug, please report it.") )
logging.exception(_('Internal Error'))
sys.exit(1)
sys.exit(0)
def _guiless_open_app(filename):
"""Load a new wxGlade project
GUI-less version of main.wxGladeFrame._open_app().
Returns True if successful."""
import time
from xml.sax import SAXParseException
from xml_parse import XmlWidgetBuilder, XmlParsingError
error_msg = None
infile = None
start = time.time()
common.root.clear()
common.root.init()
try:
try:
logging.info( _('Read wxGlade project from file "%s"'), filename )
input_file_version = None
if not isinstance(filename, list):
common.root.filename = filename
# decoding will done automatically by SAX XML library
if compat.PYTHON2:
infile = open(filename)
else:
infile = open(filename, "r", encoding="UTF8")
if hasattr(infile, "seek"):
# try to read file version number from the first few lines
import re
version_re = re.compile(r"<!-- generated by wxGlade (\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)(\S*)\s*")
for n in range(3):
match = version_re.match( infile.readline() )
if match:
major, minor, sub, extension = match.groups()
input_file_version = (int(major), int(minor), int(major), extension)
break
infile.seek(0)
else:
common.root.filename = None
p = XmlWidgetBuilder(filename, input_file_version)
if infile is not None:
p.parse(infile)
else:
p.parse_string(filename)
filename = None
except (EnvironmentError, SAXParseException, XmlParsingError) as msg:
if config.debugging: raise
if infile is not None:
error_msg = _("Error loading file %s:\n%s") % (filename, msg)
else:
error_msg = _("Error loading from a file-like object:\n%s") % msg
except Exception as inst:
if config.debugging: raise
if filename:
fn = os.path.basename(filename).encode('ascii','replace')
msg = _('loading file "%s"') % fn
else:
msg = _('loading from a file-like object')
error_msg = ("%s: %s" % (msg, inst))
finally:
if infile and filename:
infile.close()
if error_msg:
common.root.clear()
common.root.new()
common.root.saved = True
logging.error(error_msg)
return False
if common.root.is_template:
logging.info(_("Template loaded"))
common.root.template_data = template.Template(filename)
common.root.filename = None
end = time.time()
logging.debug(_('Loading time: %.5f'), end - start)
common.root.saved = True
#common.property_panel.Raise()
duration = end - start
if filename:
logging.debug( _("Loaded %s in %.2f seconds") % (os.path.basename(filename), duration ))
else:
logging.debug( _("Loaded in %.2f seconds") % duration )
return True
def command_line_code_generation(filename, language, out_path=None):
"""Starts a code generator without starting the GUI.
filename: Name of wxg file to generate code from
language: Code generator language
out_path: output file / output directory"""
import application, tree
# Instead of instantiating a main.wxGlade() object, that is
# derived from wx.App, we must do the equivalent work. The
# following lines are taken from main.wxGlade().OnInit() and
# main.wxGladeFrame.__init__()
common.init_preferences()
common.root = app = application.Application()
# Now we can load the file
if filename is not None:
b = _guiless_open_app(filename)
if not b:
sys.exit(1)
try:
if language not in common.code_writers:
raise ValueError('Code writer for "%s" is not available.'%language)
common.root.properties["language"].set(language)
common.root.generate_code(out_path=out_path)
#except errors.WxgBaseException as inst:
#if config.debugging: raise
#logging.error(inst)
#sys.exit(inst)
except Exception:
if config.debugging: raise
logging.error( _("An exception occurred while generating the code for the application.\n"
"If you think this is a wxGlade bug, please report it.") )
logging.exception(_('Internal Error'))
sys.exit(1)
if not config.testing:
sys.exit(0)
def init_stage1(options):
"""Initialise paths for wxGlade (first stage)
Initialisation is split because the test suite doesn't work with proper initialised paths."""
config.version = config.get_version()
common.init_paths(options)
# initialise own logging extensions
log.init(filename=config.log_file, encoding='utf-8',
level='DEBUG' if config.debugging else 'INFO')
atexit.register(log.deinit)
# print versions
logging.info( _('Starting wxGlade version "%s" on Python %s'), config.version, config.py_version )
# print used paths
logging.debug(_('Base directory: %s'), config.wxglade_path)
logging.debug(_('Documentation directory: %s'), config.docs_path)
logging.debug(_('Icons directory: %s'), config.icons_path)
logging.debug(_('Build-in widgets directory: %s'), config.widgets_path)
logging.debug(_('Template directory: %s'), config.templates_path)
logging.debug(_('Credits file: %s'), config.credits_file)
logging.debug(_('License file: %s'), config.license_file)
logging.debug(_('Manual file: %s'), config.manual_file)
logging.debug(_('Tutorial file: %s'), config.tutorial_file)
logging.debug(_('Home directory: %s'), config.home_path)
logging.debug(_('Application data directory: %s'), config.appdata_path)
logging.debug(_('Configuration file: %s'), config.rc_file)
logging.debug(_('History file: %s'), config.history_file)
logging.debug(_('Log file: %s'), config.log_file)
# adapt application search path
sys.path.insert(0, config.wxglade_path)
sys.path.insert(1, config.widgets_path)
def init_stage2(use_gui):
"""Initialise the remaining (non-path) parts of wxGlade (second stage)
use_gui: Starting wxGlade GUI"""
config.use_gui = use_gui
if use_gui:
# import proper wx-module using wxversion, which is only available in Classic
if compat.IS_CLASSIC:
if not hasattr(sys, "frozen") and 'wx' not in sys.modules:
try:
import wxversion
wxversion.ensureMinimal('2.8')
except ImportError:
msg = _('Please install missing Python module "wxversion".')
logging.error(msg)
sys.exit(msg)
try:
import wx
except ImportError:
msg = _('Please install missing Python module "wxPython".')
logging.error(msg)
sys.exit(msg)
# store current version and platform ('not_set' is default)
config.platform = wx.Platform
config.wx_version = wx.__version__
if sys.platform=="win32":
# register ".wxg" extension
try:
import msw
msw.register_extensions(["wxg"], "wxGlade")
if not os.path.exists(config.rc_file):
config.inform_screen_reader = msw.check_for_screen_reader()
except ImportError:
pass
# codewrites, widgets and sizers are loaded in class main.wxGladeFrame
else:
# use_gui has to be set before importing config
common.init_preferences()
common.init_codegen()
def run_main():
"This main procedure is started by calling either wxglade.py or wxglade.pyw on windows."
# check command line parameters first
options = parse_command_line()
# initialise wxGlade (first stage and second stage)
init_stage1(options)
init_stage2(options.start_gui)
if options.start_gui:
# late import of main (imported wx) for using wxversion in init_stage2()
import main
main.main(options.filename)
else:
command_line_code_generation( filename=options.filename, language=options.language, out_path=options.output )
if __name__ == "__main__":
run_main()