diff --git a/doc/api/esm.md b/doc/api/esm.md
index 7a77cd2cc3ac80..6d71b38638a6bf 100644
--- a/doc/api/esm.md
+++ b/doc/api/esm.md
@@ -229,6 +229,8 @@ import fs from 'node:fs/promises';
added: v17.1.0
-->
+> Stability: 1 - Experimental
+
The [Import Assertions proposal][] adds an inline syntax for module import
statements to pass on more information alongside the module specifier.
@@ -239,11 +241,12 @@ const { default: barData } =
await import('./bar.json', { assert: { type: 'json' } });
```
-Node.js supports the following `type` values:
+Node.js supports the following `type` values, for which the assertion is
+mandatory:
-| `type` | Resolves to |
-| -------- | ---------------- |
-| `'json'` | [JSON modules][] |
+| Assertion `type` | Needed for |
+| ---------------- | ---------------- |
+| `'json'` | [JSON modules][] |
## Builtin modules
@@ -554,6 +557,8 @@ node index.mjs # fails
node --experimental-json-modules index.mjs # works
```
+The `assert { type: 'json' }` syntax is mandatory; see [Import Assertions][].
+
## Wasm modules
@@ -1391,6 +1396,7 @@ success!
[Dynamic `import()`]: https://wiki.developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/import#Dynamic_Imports
[ECMAScript Top-Level `await` proposal]: https://github.com/tc39/proposal-top-level-await/
[ES Module Integration Proposal for WebAssembly]: https://github.com/webassembly/esm-integration
+[Import Assertions]: #import-assertions
[Import Assertions proposal]: https://github.com/tc39/proposal-import-assertions
[JSON modules]: #json-modules
[Node.js Module Resolution Algorithm]: #resolver-algorithm-specification
diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/esm/assert.js b/lib/internal/modules/esm/assert.js
index e7d8cbb519fb79..f0f8387bea1cbf 100644
--- a/lib/internal/modules/esm/assert.js
+++ b/lib/internal/modules/esm/assert.js
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
'use strict';
const {
+ ArrayPrototypeFilter,
ArrayPrototypeIncludes,
ObjectCreate,
ObjectValues,
ObjectPrototypeHasOwnProperty,
- Symbol,
} = primordials;
const { validateString } = require('internal/validators');
@@ -15,12 +15,13 @@ const {
ERR_IMPORT_ASSERTION_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED,
} = require('internal/errors').codes;
-const kImplicitAssertType = Symbol('implicit assert type');
+// The HTML spec has an implied default type of `'javascript'`.
+const kImplicitAssertType = 'javascript';
/**
- * Define a map of module formats to import assertion types (the value of `type`
- * in `assert { type: 'json' }`).
- * @type {Map}
*/
const formatTypeMap = {
'__proto__': null,
@@ -28,11 +29,18 @@ const formatTypeMap = {
'commonjs': kImplicitAssertType,
'json': 'json',
'module': kImplicitAssertType,
- 'wasm': kImplicitAssertType, // Should probably be 'webassembly' per https://github.com/tc39/proposal-import-assertions
+ 'wasm': kImplicitAssertType, // It's unclear whether the HTML spec will require an assertion type or not for Wasm; see https://github.com/WebAssembly/esm-integration/issues/42
};
-/** @type {Array}
+ */
+const supportedAssertionTypes = ArrayPrototypeFilter(
+ ObjectValues(formatTypeMap),
+ (type) => type !== kImplicitAssertType);
/**
@@ -50,14 +58,10 @@ function validateAssertions(url, format,
switch (validType) {
case undefined:
- // Ignore assertions for module types we don't recognize, to allow new
+ // Ignore assertions for module formats we don't recognize, to allow new
// formats in the future.
return true;
- case importAssertions.type:
- // The asserted type is the valid type for this format.
- return true;
-
case kImplicitAssertType:
// This format doesn't allow an import assertion type, so the property
// must not be set on the import assertions object.
@@ -66,9 +70,13 @@ function validateAssertions(url, format,
}
return handleInvalidType(url, importAssertions.type);
+ case importAssertions.type:
+ // The asserted type is the valid type for this format.
+ return true;
+
default:
// There is an expected type for this format, but the value of
- // `importAssertions.type` was not it.
+ // `importAssertions.type` might not have been it.
if (!ObjectPrototypeHasOwnProperty(importAssertions, 'type')) {
// `type` wasn't specified at all.
throw new ERR_IMPORT_ASSERTION_TYPE_MISSING(url, validType);
@@ -86,7 +94,7 @@ function handleInvalidType(url, type) {
// `type` might have not been a string.
validateString(type, 'type');
- // `type` was not one of the types we understand.
+ // `type` might not have been one of the types we understand.
if (!ArrayPrototypeIncludes(supportedAssertionTypes, type)) {
throw new ERR_IMPORT_ASSERTION_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED(type);
}
diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/esm/module_map.js b/lib/internal/modules/esm/module_map.js
index d51986dd700c85..df02ebd708517f 100644
--- a/lib/internal/modules/esm/module_map.js
+++ b/lib/internal/modules/esm/module_map.js
@@ -12,20 +12,17 @@ let debug = require('internal/util/debuglog').debuglog('esm', (fn) => {
const { ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE } = require('internal/errors').codes;
const { validateString } = require('internal/validators');
-const validateAssertType = (type) =>
- type === kImplicitAssertType || validateString(type, 'type');
-
// Tracks the state of the loader-level module cache
class ModuleMap extends SafeMap {
constructor(i) { super(i); } // eslint-disable-line no-useless-constructor
get(url, type = kImplicitAssertType) {
validateString(url, 'url');
- validateAssertType(type);
+ validateString(type, 'type');
return super.get(url)?.[type];
}
set(url, type = kImplicitAssertType, job) {
validateString(url, 'url');
- validateAssertType(type);
+ validateString(type, 'type');
if (job instanceof ModuleJob !== true &&
typeof job !== 'function') {
throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE('job', 'ModuleJob', job);
@@ -39,7 +36,7 @@ class ModuleMap extends SafeMap {
}
has(url, type = kImplicitAssertType) {
validateString(url, 'url');
- validateAssertType(type);
+ validateString(type, 'type');
return super.get(url)?.[type] !== undefined;
}
}
diff --git a/test/es-module/test-esm-import-assertion-errors.js b/test/es-module/test-esm-import-assertion-errors.js
index 3a55c23fbfbdf2..c7d5abee693979 100644
--- a/test/es-module/test-esm-import-assertion-errors.js
+++ b/test/es-module/test-esm-import-assertion-errors.js
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ async function test() {
);
await rejects(
- import('data:text/javascript,', { assert: { type: 'unsupported' } }),
+ import(jsModuleDataUrl, { assert: { type: 'unsupported' } }),
{ code: 'ERR_IMPORT_ASSERTION_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED' }
);
diff --git a/test/es-module/test-esm-import-assertion-validation.js b/test/es-module/test-esm-import-assertion-validation.js
index 7e64bd47392ab0..3792ad7ff1617c 100644
--- a/test/es-module/test-esm-import-assertion-validation.js
+++ b/test/es-module/test-esm-import-assertion-validation.js
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ assert.throws(() => validateAssertions(url, 'module', { type: 'json' }), {
code: 'ERR_IMPORT_ASSERTION_TYPE_FAILED',
});
-// This should be allowed according to HTML spec. Let's keep it disabled
-// until WASM module import is sorted out.
+// The HTML spec specifically disallows this for now, while Wasm module import
+// and whether it will require a type assertion is still an open question.
assert.throws(() => validateAssertions(url, 'module', { type: 'javascript' }), {
code: 'ERR_IMPORT_ASSERTION_TYPE_UNSUPPORTED',
});
diff --git a/test/es-module/test-esm-loader-modulemap.js b/test/es-module/test-esm-loader-modulemap.js
index dbfda754924372..190676ec725cd2 100644
--- a/test/es-module/test-esm-loader-modulemap.js
+++ b/test/es-module/test-esm-loader-modulemap.js
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ const { strictEqual, throws } = require('assert');
const { ESMLoader } = require('internal/modules/esm/loader');
const ModuleMap = require('internal/modules/esm/module_map');
const ModuleJob = require('internal/modules/esm/module_job');
-const { kImplicitAssertType } = require('internal/modules/esm/assert');
const createDynamicModule = require(
'internal/modules/esm/create_dynamic_module');
@@ -38,14 +37,14 @@ const jsonModuleJob = new ModuleJob(loader, stubJsonModule.module,
strictEqual(moduleMap.get(jsonModuleDataUrl, 'json'), jsonModuleJob);
strictEqual(moduleMap.has(jsModuleDataUrl), true);
- strictEqual(moduleMap.has(jsModuleDataUrl, kImplicitAssertType), true);
+ strictEqual(moduleMap.has(jsModuleDataUrl, 'javascript'), true);
strictEqual(moduleMap.has(jsonModuleDataUrl, 'json'), true);
strictEqual(moduleMap.has('unknown'), false);
// The types must match
strictEqual(moduleMap.has(jsModuleDataUrl, 'json'), false);
- strictEqual(moduleMap.has(jsonModuleDataUrl, kImplicitAssertType), false);
+ strictEqual(moduleMap.has(jsonModuleDataUrl, 'javascript'), false);
strictEqual(moduleMap.has(jsonModuleDataUrl), false);
strictEqual(moduleMap.has(jsModuleDataUrl, 'unknown'), false);
strictEqual(moduleMap.has(jsonModuleDataUrl, 'unknown'), false);