diff --git a/lib/rabbit/consumer.ex b/lib/rabbit/consumer.ex
index bfcb1e7..7130904 100644
--- a/lib/rabbit/consumer.ex
+++ b/lib/rabbit/consumer.ex
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer do
   `AMQP.Channel` and provide the following benefits:
 
   * Durability during connection and channel failures through use of expotential backoff.
-  * Easy runtime setup through the `c:init/2` and `c:handle_setup/2` callbacks.
+  * Easy runtime setup through the `c:init/2` and `c:handle_setup/1` callbacks.
   * Automatic acknowledgements based on the return value of the `c:handle_message/1` callback.
   * Ability to handle exceptions through the `c:handle_error/1` callback.
   * Each message is executed within its own supervised task.
@@ -49,9 +49,9 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer do
         end
 
         @impl Rabbit.Consumer
-        def handle_setup(channel, queue) do
+        def handle_setup(state) do
           # Optional callback to perform exchange or queue setup
-          AMQP.Queue.declare(channel, queue)
+          AMQP.Queue.declare(state.channel, state.queue)
 
           :ok
         end
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer do
           | {:no_wait, boolean()}
           | {:arguments, Keyword.t()}
           | {:custom_meta, map()}
+          | {:setup_opts, setup_options()}
   @type options :: [option()]
   @type delivery_tag :: non_neg_integer()
   @type action_options :: [{:multiple, boolean()} | {:requeue, boolean()}]
@@ -110,6 +111,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer do
           | {:reject, Rabbit.Message.t()}
           | {:reject, Rabbit.Message.t(), action_options()}
           | any()
+  @type setup_options :: keyword()
 
   @doc """
   A callback executed when the consumer is started.
@@ -125,23 +127,32 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer do
   @doc """
   An optional callback executed after the channel is open, but before consumption.
 
-  The callback is called with an `AMQP.Channel`, as well as the queue that will
-  be consumed. At the most basic, you may want to declare the queue to ensure
-  its available. This will be entirely application dependent though.
+  The callback is called with the current state, containing the open channel and queue name if
+  given. At the most basic, you may want to declare the queue to ensure it's available. This will
+  be entirely application dependent though.
 
-      def handle_setup(channel, queue) do
-        AMQP.Queue.declare(channel, queue)
+      def handle_setup(state) do
+        AMQP.Queue.declare(state.channel, state.queue)
 
         :ok
       end
 
-  The callback must return an `:ok` atom - otherise it will be marked as failed,
-  and the consumer will attempt to go through the connection setup process again.
+  Important keys from the state include:
+
+  * `:connection` - the `Rabbit.Connection` module in use.
+  * `:channel` - the `AMQP.Channel` open for this consumer.
+  * `:queue` - the queue name.
+  * `:setup_opts` - as provided to `start_link/3`.
+
+  Return either `:ok` or `{:ok, new_state}` for success, the latter will update the state.
+
+  If another value is returned it will be marked as failed, and the consumer will attempt to go
+  through the connection setup process again.
 
   Alternatively, you could use a `Rabbit.Topology` process to perform this
   setup work. Please see its docs for more information.
   """
-  @callback handle_setup(channel :: AMQP.Channel.t(), queue :: String.t()) :: :ok | :error
+  @callback handle_setup(state :: map) :: :ok | {:ok, new_state :: map()} | :error
 
   @doc """
   A callback executed to handle message consumption.
@@ -176,7 +187,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer do
   """
   @callback handle_error(message :: Rabbit.Message.t()) :: message_response()
 
-  @optional_callbacks handle_setup: 2
+  @optional_callbacks handle_setup: 1
 
   ################################
   # Public API
@@ -205,6 +216,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer do
     * `:arguments` - A set of arguments for the consumer.
     * `:custom_meta` - A map of custom data that will be included in each `Rabbit.Message`
       handled by the consumer.
+    * `:setup_opts` - A keyword list of custom options for use in `c:handle_setup/1`.
 
   ## Server Options
 
diff --git a/lib/rabbit/consumer/server.ex b/lib/rabbit/consumer/server.ex
index ecd919c..4ce405e 100644
--- a/lib/rabbit/consumer/server.ex
+++ b/lib/rabbit/consumer/server.ex
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer.Server do
 
   @opts_schema %{
     connection: [type: [:tuple, :pid, :atom], required: true],
-    queue: [type: :binary, required: true],
+    queue: [type: :binary, required: false],
     prefetch_count: [type: :integer, default: 1],
     prefetch_size: [type: :integer, default: 0],
     consumer_tag: [type: :binary, default: ""],
@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer.Server do
     no_wait: [type: :boolean, default: false],
     arguments: [type: :list, default: []],
     timeout: [type: [:integer, :atom], required: false],
-    custom_meta: [type: :map, default: %{}]
+    custom_meta: [type: :map, default: %{}],
+    setup_opts: [type: :list, default: [], required: false]
   }
 
   @qos_opts [
@@ -90,6 +91,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer.Server do
   def handle_continue(:consume, state) do
     case consume(state) do
       {:ok, state} -> {:noreply, state}
+      {:error, :no_queue_given} -> {:stop, :no_queue_given, state}
       {:error, state} -> {:noreply, state, {:continue, :restart_delay}}
     end
   end
@@ -168,7 +170,8 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer.Server do
       qos_opts: Keyword.take(opts, @qos_opts),
       consume_opts: Keyword.take(opts, @consume_opts),
       worker_opts: Keyword.take(opts, @worker_opts),
-      custom_meta: Keyword.get(opts, :custom_meta)
+      custom_meta: Keyword.get(opts, :custom_meta),
+      setup_opts: Keyword.get(opts, :setup_opts)
     }
   end
 
@@ -206,12 +209,16 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer.Server do
   defp handle_setup(%{setup_run: true} = state), do: {:ok, state}
 
   defp handle_setup(state) do
-    if function_exported?(state.module, :handle_setup, 2) do
-      case state.module.handle_setup(state.channel, state.queue) do
+    if function_exported?(state.module, :handle_setup, 1) do
+      case state.module.handle_setup(state) do
         :ok ->
           state = %{state | setup_run: true}
           {:ok, state}
 
+        {:ok, state} ->
+          state = %{state | setup_run: true}
+          {:ok, state}
+
         error ->
           log_error(state, error)
           {:error, state}
@@ -222,6 +229,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Consumer.Server do
   end
 
   defp consume(%{consuming: true} = state), do: {:ok, state}
+  defp consume(%{queue: nil}), do: {:error, :no_queue_given}
 
   defp consume(state) do
     with :ok <- AMQP.Basic.qos(state.channel, state.qos_opts),
diff --git a/lib/rabbit/producer.ex b/lib/rabbit/producer.ex
index 1ac72c4..acf9b01 100644
--- a/lib/rabbit/producer.ex
+++ b/lib/rabbit/producer.ex
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Producer do
           | {:sync_start_delay, non_neg_integer()}
           | {:sync_start_max, non_neg_integer()}
           | {:publish_opts, publish_options()}
+          | {:setup_opts, setup_options()}
   @type options :: [option()]
   @type exchange :: String.t()
   @type routing_key :: String.t()
@@ -103,6 +104,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Producer do
           | {:user_id, String.t()}
           | {:app_id, String.t()}
   @type publish_options :: [publish_option()]
+  @type setup_options :: keyword()
 
   @doc """
   A callback executed by each component of the producer pool.
@@ -131,22 +133,28 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Producer do
   @doc """
   An optional callback executed after the channel is open for each producer.
 
-  The callback is called with an `AMQP.Channel`. At the most basic, you may want
-  to declare queues that you will be publishing to.
+  The callback is called with the current state. At the most basic, you may want to declare queues
+  that you will be publishing to.
 
-      def handle_setup(channel) do
-        AMQP.Queue.declare(channel, "some_queue")
+      def handle_setup(state) do
+        AMQP.Queue.declare(state.channel, "some_queue")
 
         :ok
       end
 
-  The callback must return an `:ok` atom - otherise it will be marked as failed,
-  and the producer will attempt to go through the channel setup process again.
+  Important keys in the state include:
+
+  * `:connection` - the `Rabbit.Connection` process.
+  * `:channel` - the opened `AMQP.Channel` channel.
+  * `:setup_opts` - options provided undert the key `:setup_opts` to `start_link/3`.
+
+  The callback must return an `:ok` atom or `{:ok, state}` tuple - otherise it will be marked as
+  failed, and the producer will attempt to go through the channel setup process again.
 
   Alternatively, you could use a `Rabbit.Topology` process to perform this
   setup work. Please see its docs for more information.
   """
-  @callback handle_setup(channel :: AMQP.Channel.t()) :: :ok | :error
+  @callback handle_setup(state :: map()) :: :ok | {:ok, map()} | :error
 
   @optional_callbacks handle_setup: 1
 
@@ -174,6 +182,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Producer do
       before proceeding with async start - defaults to `100`.
     * `:publish_opts` - Any `t:publish_option/0` that is automatically set as a
       default option value when calling `publish/6`.
+    * `:setup_opts` - a keyword list of values to provide to `c:handle_setup/1`.
 
   ## Server Options
 
@@ -192,7 +201,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Producer do
 
   The function must accept a producer child pid.
   """
-  @spec transaction(Rabbit.Producer.t(), (Rabbit.Prodcuer.t() -> any())) :: any()
+  @spec transaction(Rabbit.Producer.t(), (Rabbit.Producer.t() -> any())) :: any()
   def transaction(producer, fun) do
     :poolboy.transaction(producer, &fun.(&1))
   end
diff --git a/lib/rabbit/producer/server.ex b/lib/rabbit/producer/server.ex
index 1a7d0fe..7abf361 100644
--- a/lib/rabbit/producer/server.ex
+++ b/lib/rabbit/producer/server.ex
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Producer.Server do
     sync_start: [type: :boolean, required: true, default: true],
     sync_start_delay: [type: :integer, required: true, default: 50],
     sync_start_max: [type: :integer, required: true, default: 100],
-    publish_opts: [type: :list, default: []]
+    publish_opts: [type: :list, default: []],
+    setup_opts: [type: :list, required: false]
   }
 
   ################################
@@ -131,7 +132,8 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Producer.Server do
       channel_open: false,
       setup_run: false,
       restart_attempts: 0,
-      publish_opts: Keyword.get(opts, :publish_opts)
+      publish_opts: Keyword.get(opts, :publish_opts),
+      setup_opts: Keyword.get(opts, :setup_opts)
     }
   end
 
@@ -192,11 +194,15 @@ defmodule Rabbit.Producer.Server do
 
   defp handle_setup(state) do
     if function_exported?(state.module, :handle_setup, 1) do
-      case state.module.handle_setup(state.channel) do
+      case state.module.handle_setup(state) do
         :ok ->
           state = %{state | setup_run: true}
           {:ok, state}
 
+        {:ok, state} ->
+          state = %{state | setup_run: true}
+          {:ok, state}
+
         error ->
           log_error(state, error)
           {:error, state}
diff --git a/test/consumer_test.exs b/test/consumer_test.exs
index c402c86..234a0fa 100644
--- a/test/consumer_test.exs
+++ b/test/consumer_test.exs
@@ -31,10 +31,10 @@ defmodule Rabbit.ConsumerTest do
     end
 
     @impl Rabbit.Consumer
-    def handle_setup(chan, queue) do
+    def handle_setup(state) do
       if is_pid(Process.whereis(:consumer_test)), do: send(:consumer_test, :handle_setup_callback)
-      AMQP.Queue.declare(chan, queue, auto_delete: true)
-      AMQP.Queue.purge(chan, queue)
+      AMQP.Queue.declare(state.channel, state.queue, auto_delete: true)
+      AMQP.Queue.purge(state.channel, state.queue)
       :ok
     end
 
@@ -52,6 +52,55 @@ defmodule Rabbit.ConsumerTest do
     end
   end
 
+  defmodule MinimalTestConsumer do
+    use Rabbit.Consumer
+
+    @impl Rabbit.Consumer
+    def init(:consumer, opts) do
+      {:ok, opts}
+    end
+
+    @impl Rabbit.Consumer
+    def handle_message(_msg) do
+    end
+
+    @impl Rabbit.Consumer
+    def handle_error(_) do
+      :ok
+    end
+  end
+
+  defmodule AdvancedSetupTestConsumer do
+    use Rabbit.Consumer
+
+    @impl Rabbit.Consumer
+    def init(:consumer, opts) do
+      {:ok, opts}
+    end
+
+    @impl Rabbit.Consumer
+    def handle_setup(state) do
+      %{channel: channel, setup_opts: setup_opts} = state
+      {:ok, %{queue: queue}} = AMQP.Queue.declare(channel)
+      # Declare an exchange as the default exchange cannot bind queues.
+      :ok = AMQP.Exchange.declare(channel, "topic_test", :topic)
+      :ok = AMQP.Queue.bind(channel, queue, "topic_test", routing_key: setup_opts[:routing_key])
+
+      send(setup_opts[:test_pid], :handle_advanced_setup_callback)
+
+      {:ok, %{state | queue: queue}}
+    end
+
+    @impl Rabbit.Consumer
+    def handle_message(_msg) do
+    end
+
+    @impl Rabbit.Consumer
+    def handle_error(_) do
+      :ok
+    end
+  end
+
   setup do
     {:ok, connection} = Connection.start_link(TestConnection)
     {:ok, producer} = Producer.start_link(TestProducer, connection: connection)
@@ -129,13 +178,39 @@ defmodule Rabbit.ConsumerTest do
     assert_receive :init_callback
   end
 
-  test "consumer modules use handle_setup callback", meta do
+  test "consumer modules use handle_setup/2 callback", meta do
     Process.register(self(), :consumer_test)
 
     assert {:ok, _, _} = start_consumer(meta)
     assert_receive :handle_setup_callback
   end
 
+  test "consumer module uses handle_setup/1 callback", meta do
+    assert {:ok, _, _} =
+             start_consumer(AdvancedSetupTestConsumer, meta,
+               setup_opts: [test_pid: self(), routing_key: "routing.route"]
+             )
+
+    assert_receive :handle_advanced_setup_callback
+  end
+
+  test "handle_setup is optional if the queue already exists", meta do
+    state = connection_state(meta.connection)
+    {:ok, channel} = AMQP.Channel.open(state.connection)
+    queue = queue_name()
+    AMQP.Queue.declare(channel, queue, auto_delete: true)
+
+    assert {:ok, _, _} = start_consumer(MinimalTestConsumer, meta, queue: queue)
+  end
+
+  test "stops the server if the queue is not specified", meta do
+    Process.flag(:trap_exit, true)
+    {:ok, consumer} = Consumer.start_link(MinimalTestConsumer, connection: meta.connection)
+    Process.monitor(consumer)
+
+    assert_receive {:EXIT, _pid, :no_queue_given}
+  end
+
   test "will ack messages based on return value", meta do
     state = connection_state(meta.connection)
     {:ok, channel} = AMQP.Channel.open(state.connection)
@@ -162,10 +237,12 @@ defmodule Rabbit.ConsumerTest do
     assert msg.custom_meta == %{foo: "bar"}
   end
 
-  defp start_consumer(meta, opts \\ []) do
+  defp start_consumer(meta, opts \\ []), do: start_consumer(TestConsumer, meta, opts)
+
+  defp start_consumer(module, meta, opts) do
     queue = Keyword.get(opts, :queue, queue_name())
     opts = [connection: meta.connection, queue: queue] ++ opts
-    {:ok, consumer} = Consumer.start_link(TestConsumer, opts)
+    {:ok, consumer} = Consumer.start_link(module, opts)
     await_consuming(consumer)
     {:ok, consumer, queue}
   end
diff --git a/test/producer_test.exs b/test/producer_test.exs
index 013276c..aebbf2b 100644
--- a/test/producer_test.exs
+++ b/test/producer_test.exs
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ defmodule Rabbit.ProducerTest do
     assert_receive :init_callback
   end
 
-  test "producer modules use handle_setup callback" do
+  test "producer modules use handle_setup/1 callback" do
     Process.register(self(), :producer_test)
 
     defmodule TestProducerFour do
@@ -172,15 +172,16 @@ defmodule Rabbit.ProducerTest do
       end
 
       @impl Rabbit.Producer
-      def handle_setup(_channel) do
-        send(:producer_test, :handle_setup_callback)
+      def handle_setup(state) do
+        send(:producer_test, {:handle_setup_callback, state})
         :ok
       end
     end
 
     assert {:ok, connection} = Connection.start_link(TestConnection)
     assert {:ok, _producer} = Producer.start_link(TestProducerFour, connection: connection)
-    assert_receive :handle_setup_callback
+    assert_receive {:handle_setup_callback, %{channel: channel}}
+    assert channel
   end
 
   def await_publishing(producer) do
diff --git a/test/topology_test.exs b/test/topology_test.exs
index 6894802..f6400e2 100644
--- a/test/topology_test.exs
+++ b/test/topology_test.exs
@@ -69,11 +69,6 @@ defmodule Rabbit.TopologyTest do
       {:ok, opts}
     end
 
-    @impl Rabbit.Consumer
-    def handle_setup(_chan, _queue) do
-      :ok
-    end
-
     @impl Rabbit.Consumer
     def handle_message(msg) do
       decoded_payload = Base.decode64!(msg.payload)