diff --git a/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/indices/replication/SegmentReplicationIT.java b/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/indices/replication/SegmentReplicationIT.java
index a9b6787d87bdf..16e9d78b17826 100644
--- a/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/indices/replication/SegmentReplicationIT.java
+++ b/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/indices/replication/SegmentReplicationIT.java
@@ -33,17 +33,23 @@
 import org.opensearch.index.engine.Segment;
 import org.opensearch.index.shard.IndexShard;
 import org.opensearch.indices.IndicesService;
+import org.opensearch.indices.recovery.FileChunkRequest;
 import org.opensearch.indices.replication.common.ReplicationType;
+import org.opensearch.plugins.Plugin;
 import org.opensearch.test.BackgroundIndexer;
 import org.opensearch.test.InternalTestCluster;
 import org.opensearch.test.OpenSearchIntegTestCase;
+import org.opensearch.test.transport.MockTransportService;
+import org.opensearch.transport.TransportService;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.function.Function;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
@@ -65,6 +71,11 @@ public static void assumeFeatureFlag() {
         assumeTrue("Segment replication Feature flag is enabled", Boolean.parseBoolean(System.getProperty(FeatureFlags.REPLICATION_TYPE)));
     }
 
+    @Override
+    protected Collection<Class<? extends Plugin>> nodePlugins() {
+        return Arrays.asList(MockTransportService.TestPlugin.class);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public Settings indexSettings() {
         return Settings.builder()
@@ -318,6 +329,65 @@ public void testReplicationAfterForceMerge() throws Exception {
         }
     }
 
+    public void testCancellation() throws Exception {
+        final String primaryNode = internalCluster().startNode();
+        createIndex(INDEX_NAME, Settings.builder().put(indexSettings()).put(IndexMetadata.SETTING_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS, 1).build());
+        ensureYellow(INDEX_NAME);
+
+        final String replicaNode = internalCluster().startNode();
+
+        final SegmentReplicationSourceService segmentReplicationSourceService = internalCluster().getInstance(
+            SegmentReplicationSourceService.class,
+            primaryNode
+        );
+        final IndexShard primaryShard = getIndexShard(primaryNode);
+
+        CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+
+        MockTransportService mockTransportService = ((MockTransportService) internalCluster().getInstance(
+            TransportService.class,
+            primaryNode
+        ));
+        mockTransportService.addSendBehavior(
+            internalCluster().getInstance(TransportService.class, replicaNode),
+            (connection, requestId, action, request, options) -> {
+                if (action.equals(SegmentReplicationTargetService.Actions.FILE_CHUNK)) {
+                    FileChunkRequest req = (FileChunkRequest) request;
+                    logger.debug("file chunk [{}] lastChunk: {}", req, req.lastChunk());
+                    if (req.name().endsWith("cfs") && req.lastChunk()) {
+                        try {
+                            latch.await();
+                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                            throw new RuntimeException(e);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                connection.sendRequest(requestId, action, request, options);
+            }
+        );
+
+        final int docCount = scaledRandomIntBetween(0, 200);
+        try (
+            BackgroundIndexer indexer = new BackgroundIndexer(
+                INDEX_NAME,
+                "_doc",
+                client(),
+                -1,
+                RandomizedTest.scaledRandomIntBetween(2, 5),
+                false,
+                random()
+            )
+        ) {
+            indexer.start(docCount);
+            waitForDocs(docCount, indexer);
+
+            flush(INDEX_NAME);
+        }
+        segmentReplicationSourceService.beforeIndexShardClosed(primaryShard.shardId(), primaryShard, indexSettings());
+        latch.countDown();
+        assertDocCounts(docCount, primaryNode);
+    }
+
     public void testStartReplicaAfterPrimaryIndexesDocs() throws Exception {
         final String primaryNode = internalCluster().startNode();
         createIndex(INDEX_NAME, Settings.builder().put(indexSettings()).put(IndexMetadata.SETTING_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS, 0).build());
diff --git a/server/src/test/java/org/opensearch/indices/replication/SegmentReplicationSourceHandlerTests.java b/server/src/test/java/org/opensearch/indices/replication/SegmentReplicationSourceHandlerTests.java
index b1009a769d806..5f6ec7e505805 100644
--- a/server/src/test/java/org/opensearch/indices/replication/SegmentReplicationSourceHandlerTests.java
+++ b/server/src/test/java/org/opensearch/indices/replication/SegmentReplicationSourceHandlerTests.java
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.times;
 
-
 public class SegmentReplicationSourceHandlerTests extends IndexShardTestCase {
 
     private final DiscoveryNode localNode = new DiscoveryNode("local", buildNewFakeTransportAddress(), Version.CURRENT);