diff --git a/apps/oxlint/fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/oxlint-jest.json b/apps/oxlint/fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/oxlint-jest.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..6dff5e39f22ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/oxlint/fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/oxlint-jest.json
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+    "plugins": ["jest"],
+    "categories": {
+        "correctness": "off"
+    },
+    "rules": {
+        "jest/no-identical-title": "error"
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/apps/oxlint/fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/oxlint-vitest.json b/apps/oxlint/fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/oxlint-vitest.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..92931d01fd36e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/oxlint/fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/oxlint-vitest.json
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+    "plugins": ["vitest"],
+    "categories": {
+        "correctness": "off"
+    },
+    "rules": {
+        "vitest/no-identical-title": "error"
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/apps/oxlint/fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/test.js b/apps/oxlint/fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/test.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..082fddde68dc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/oxlint/fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/test.js
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+describe("foo", () => {
+  it("works", () => {});
+  it("works", () => {});
+});
diff --git a/apps/oxlint/src/lint.rs b/apps/oxlint/src/lint.rs
index 70d3f70b41779..b81846ff7fa3e 100644
--- a/apps/oxlint/src/lint.rs
+++ b/apps/oxlint/src/lint.rs
@@ -796,4 +796,27 @@ mod test {
         assert_eq!(result.number_of_warnings, 0);
         assert_eq!(result.number_of_errors, 0);
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_jest_and_vitest_alias_rules() {
+        let args = &[
+            "-c",
+            "fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/oxlint-jest.json",
+            "fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/test.js",
+        ];
+        let result = test(args);
+        assert_eq!(result.number_of_files, 1);
+        assert_eq!(result.number_of_warnings, 0);
+        assert_eq!(result.number_of_errors, 1);
+
+        let args = &[
+            "-c",
+            "fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/oxlint-vitest.json",
+            "fixtures/jest_and_vitest_alias_rules/test.js",
+        ];
+        let result = test(args);
+        assert_eq!(result.number_of_files, 1);
+        assert_eq!(result.number_of_warnings, 0);
+        assert_eq!(result.number_of_errors, 1);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/crates/oxc_linter/src/builder.rs b/crates/oxc_linter/src/builder.rs
index 4586034d87b60..92ca3410e459c 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_linter/src/builder.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_linter/src/builder.rs
@@ -421,9 +421,16 @@ impl RulesCache {
         let mut all_rules: Vec<_> = if self.plugins.is_all() {
             RULES.clone()
         } else {
+            let mut plugins = self.plugins;
+
+            // we need to include some jest rules when vitest is enabled, see [`VITEST_COMPATIBLE_JEST_RULES`]
+            if plugins.contains(LintPlugins::VITEST) {
+                plugins = plugins.union(LintPlugins::JEST);
+            }
+
             RULES
                 .iter()
-                .filter(|rule| self.plugins.contains(LintPlugins::from(rule.plugin_name())))
+                .filter(|rule| plugins.contains(LintPlugins::from(rule.plugin_name())))
                 .cloned()
                 .collect()
         };