diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c b/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c
index f6543f3a970f8d..27f2ef300f8bb1 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c
@@ -867,19 +867,40 @@ static int blocks_are_unmapped_or_clean(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#define WRITE_LOCK(cmd) \
-	if (cmd->fail_io || dm_bm_is_read_only(cmd->bm)) \
+#define WRITE_LOCK(cmd)	\
+	down_write(&cmd->root_lock); \
+	if (cmd->fail_io || dm_bm_is_read_only(cmd->bm)) { \
+		up_write(&cmd->root_lock); \
 		return -EINVAL; \
-	down_write(&cmd->root_lock)
+	}
 
 #define WRITE_LOCK_VOID(cmd) \
-	if (cmd->fail_io || dm_bm_is_read_only(cmd->bm)) \
+	down_write(&cmd->root_lock); \
+	if (cmd->fail_io || dm_bm_is_read_only(cmd->bm)) { \
+		up_write(&cmd->root_lock); \
 		return; \
-	down_write(&cmd->root_lock)
+	}
 
 #define WRITE_UNLOCK(cmd) \
 	up_write(&cmd->root_lock)
 
+#define READ_LOCK(cmd) \
+	down_read(&cmd->root_lock); \
+	if (cmd->fail_io || dm_bm_is_read_only(cmd->bm)) { \
+		up_read(&cmd->root_lock); \
+		return -EINVAL; \
+	}
+
+#define READ_LOCK_VOID(cmd)	\
+	down_read(&cmd->root_lock); \
+	if (cmd->fail_io || dm_bm_is_read_only(cmd->bm)) { \
+		up_read(&cmd->root_lock); \
+		return; \
+	}
+
+#define READ_UNLOCK(cmd) \
+	up_read(&cmd->root_lock)
+
 int dm_cache_resize(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, dm_cblock_t new_cache_size)
 {
 	int r;
@@ -1015,22 +1036,20 @@ int dm_cache_load_discards(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd,
 {
 	int r;
 
-	down_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_LOCK(cmd);
 	r = __load_discards(cmd, fn, context);
-	up_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_UNLOCK(cmd);
 
 	return r;
 }
 
-dm_cblock_t dm_cache_size(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd)
+int dm_cache_size(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, dm_cblock_t *result)
 {
-	dm_cblock_t r;
+	READ_LOCK(cmd);
+	*result = cmd->cache_blocks;
+	READ_UNLOCK(cmd);
 
-	down_read(&cmd->root_lock);
-	r = cmd->cache_blocks;
-	up_read(&cmd->root_lock);
-
-	return r;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int __remove(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, dm_cblock_t cblock)
@@ -1188,9 +1207,9 @@ int dm_cache_load_mappings(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd,
 {
 	int r;
 
-	down_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_LOCK(cmd);
 	r = __load_mappings(cmd, policy, fn, context);
-	up_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_UNLOCK(cmd);
 
 	return r;
 }
@@ -1215,18 +1234,18 @@ static int __dump_mappings(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd)
 
 void dm_cache_dump(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd)
 {
-	down_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_LOCK_VOID(cmd);
 	__dump_mappings(cmd);
-	up_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_UNLOCK(cmd);
 }
 
 int dm_cache_changed_this_transaction(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd)
 {
 	int r;
 
-	down_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_LOCK(cmd);
 	r = cmd->changed;
-	up_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_UNLOCK(cmd);
 
 	return r;
 }
@@ -1276,9 +1295,9 @@ int dm_cache_set_dirty(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd,
 void dm_cache_metadata_get_stats(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd,
 				 struct dm_cache_statistics *stats)
 {
-	down_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_LOCK_VOID(cmd);
 	*stats = cmd->stats;
-	up_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_UNLOCK(cmd);
 }
 
 void dm_cache_metadata_set_stats(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd,
@@ -1312,9 +1331,9 @@ int dm_cache_get_free_metadata_block_count(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd,
 {
 	int r = -EINVAL;
 
-	down_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_LOCK(cmd);
 	r = dm_sm_get_nr_free(cmd->metadata_sm, result);
-	up_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_UNLOCK(cmd);
 
 	return r;
 }
@@ -1324,9 +1343,9 @@ int dm_cache_get_metadata_dev_size(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd,
 {
 	int r = -EINVAL;
 
-	down_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_LOCK(cmd);
 	r = dm_sm_get_nr_blocks(cmd->metadata_sm, result);
-	up_read(&cmd->root_lock);
+	READ_UNLOCK(cmd);
 
 	return r;
 }
@@ -1417,7 +1436,13 @@ int dm_cache_write_hints(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, struct dm_cache_policy *
 
 int dm_cache_metadata_all_clean(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, bool *result)
 {
-	return blocks_are_unmapped_or_clean(cmd, 0, cmd->cache_blocks, result);
+	int r;
+
+	READ_LOCK(cmd);
+	r = blocks_are_unmapped_or_clean(cmd, 0, cmd->cache_blocks, result);
+	READ_UNLOCK(cmd);
+
+	return r;
 }
 
 void dm_cache_metadata_set_read_only(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd)
@@ -1440,10 +1465,7 @@ int dm_cache_metadata_set_needs_check(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd)
 	struct dm_block *sblock;
 	struct cache_disk_superblock *disk_super;
 
-	/*
-	 * We ignore fail_io for this function.
-	 */
-	down_write(&cmd->root_lock);
+	WRITE_LOCK(cmd);
 	set_bit(NEEDS_CHECK, &cmd->flags);
 
 	r = superblock_lock(cmd, &sblock);
@@ -1458,19 +1480,17 @@ int dm_cache_metadata_set_needs_check(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd)
 	dm_bm_unlock(sblock);
 
 out:
-	up_write(&cmd->root_lock);
+	WRITE_UNLOCK(cmd);
 	return r;
 }
 
-bool dm_cache_metadata_needs_check(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd)
+int dm_cache_metadata_needs_check(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, bool *result)
 {
-	bool needs_check;
+	READ_LOCK(cmd);
+	*result = !!test_bit(NEEDS_CHECK, &cmd->flags);
+	READ_UNLOCK(cmd);
 
-	down_read(&cmd->root_lock);
-	needs_check = !!test_bit(NEEDS_CHECK, &cmd->flags);
-	up_read(&cmd->root_lock);
-
-	return needs_check;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int dm_cache_metadata_abort(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd)
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.h b/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.h
index 2ffee21f318dfe..8528744195e53a 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.h
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.h
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ void dm_cache_metadata_close(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd);
  * origin blocks to map to.
  */
 int dm_cache_resize(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, dm_cblock_t new_cache_size);
-dm_cblock_t dm_cache_size(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd);
+int dm_cache_size(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, dm_cblock_t *result);
 
 int dm_cache_discard_bitset_resize(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd,
 				   sector_t discard_block_size,
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ int dm_cache_write_hints(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, struct dm_cache_policy *
  */
 int dm_cache_metadata_all_clean(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, bool *result);
 
-bool dm_cache_metadata_needs_check(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd);
+int dm_cache_metadata_needs_check(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, bool *result);
 int dm_cache_metadata_set_needs_check(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd);
 void dm_cache_metadata_set_read_only(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd);
 void dm_cache_metadata_set_read_write(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd);
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c b/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
index 2238d6f484fe97..43d9e9a39f81d7 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
@@ -984,9 +984,14 @@ static void notify_mode_switch(struct cache *cache, enum cache_metadata_mode mod
 
 static void set_cache_mode(struct cache *cache, enum cache_metadata_mode new_mode)
 {
-	bool needs_check = dm_cache_metadata_needs_check(cache->cmd);
+	bool needs_check;
 	enum cache_metadata_mode old_mode = get_cache_mode(cache);
 
+	if (dm_cache_metadata_needs_check(cache->cmd, &needs_check)) {
+		DMERR("unable to read needs_check flag, setting failure mode");
+		new_mode = CM_FAIL;
+	}
+
 	if (new_mode == CM_WRITE && needs_check) {
 		DMERR("%s: unable to switch cache to write mode until repaired.",
 		      cache_device_name(cache));
@@ -3510,6 +3515,7 @@ static void cache_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
 	char buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
 	struct cache *cache = ti->private;
 	dm_cblock_t residency;
+	bool needs_check;
 
 	switch (type) {
 	case STATUSTYPE_INFO:
@@ -3583,7 +3589,9 @@ static void cache_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
 		else
 			DMEMIT("rw ");
 
-		if (dm_cache_metadata_needs_check(cache->cmd))
+		r = dm_cache_metadata_needs_check(cache->cmd, &needs_check);
+
+		if (r || needs_check)
 			DMEMIT("needs_check ");
 		else
 			DMEMIT("- ");