diff --git a/Doc/library/inspect.rst b/Doc/library/inspect.rst index 6705577551dcc5..58b84a35a890e3 100644 --- a/Doc/library/inspect.rst +++ b/Doc/library/inspect.rst @@ -343,8 +343,10 @@ attributes (see :ref:`import-mod-attrs` for module attributes): .. function:: iscoroutinefunction(object) - Return ``True`` if the object is a :term:`coroutine function` - (a function defined with an :keyword:`async def` syntax). + Return ``True`` if the object is a :term:`coroutine function` (a function + defined with an :keyword:`async def` syntax), a :func:`functools.partial` + wrapping a :term:`coroutine function`, or a sync function marked with + :func:`markcoroutinefunction`. .. versionadded:: 3.5 @@ -352,6 +354,25 @@ attributes (see :ref:`import-mod-attrs` for module attributes): Functions wrapped in :func:`functools.partial` now return ``True`` if the wrapped function is a :term:`coroutine function`. + .. versionchanged:: 3.12 + Sync functions marked with :func:`markcoroutinefunction` now return + ``True``. + + +.. function:: markcoroutinefunction(func) + + Decorator to mark a callable as a :term:`coroutine function` if it would not + otherwise be detected by :func:`iscoroutinefunction`. + + This may be of use for sync functions that return a :term:`coroutine`, if + the function is passed to an API that requires :func:`iscoroutinefunction`. + + When possible, using an :keyword:`async def` function is preferred. Also + acceptable is calling the function and testing the return with + :func:`iscoroutine`. + + .. versionadded:: 3.12 + .. function:: iscoroutine(object) diff --git a/Doc/whatsnew/3.12.rst b/Doc/whatsnew/3.12.rst index 73dc462f0b3303..0cc4471364b671 100644 --- a/Doc/whatsnew/3.12.rst +++ b/Doc/whatsnew/3.12.rst @@ -225,6 +225,12 @@ asyncio a custom event loop factory. (Contributed by Kumar Aditya in :gh:`99388`.) +inspect +------- + +* Add :func:`inspect.markcoroutinefunction` to mark sync functions that return + a :term:`coroutine` for use with :func:`iscoroutinefunction`. + (Contributed Carlton Gibson in :gh:`99247`.) pathlib ------- diff --git a/Lib/inspect.py b/Lib/inspect.py index e92c355220fd8d..052f0bfe64b607 100644 --- a/Lib/inspect.py +++ b/Lib/inspect.py @@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ "ismodule", "isroutine", "istraceback", + "markcoroutinefunction", "signature", "stack", "trace", @@ -391,12 +392,33 @@ def isgeneratorfunction(obj): See help(isfunction) for a list of attributes.""" return _has_code_flag(obj, CO_GENERATOR) +# A marker for markcoroutinefunction and iscoroutinefunction. +_is_coroutine_marker = object() + +def _has_coroutine_mark(f): + while ismethod(f): + f = f.__func__ + f = functools._unwrap_partial(f) + if not (isfunction(f) or _signature_is_functionlike(f)): + return False + return getattr(f, "_is_coroutine_marker", None) is _is_coroutine_marker + +def markcoroutinefunction(func): + """ + Decorator to ensure callable is recognised as a coroutine function. + """ + if hasattr(func, '__func__'): + func = func.__func__ + func._is_coroutine_marker = _is_coroutine_marker + return func + def iscoroutinefunction(obj): """Return true if the object is a coroutine function. - Coroutine functions are defined with "async def" syntax. + Coroutine functions are normally defined with "async def" syntax, but may + be marked via markcoroutinefunction. """ - return _has_code_flag(obj, CO_COROUTINE) + return _has_code_flag(obj, CO_COROUTINE) or _has_coroutine_mark(obj) def isasyncgenfunction(obj): """Return true if the object is an asynchronous generator function. diff --git a/Lib/test/test_inspect.py b/Lib/test/test_inspect.py index 0f8217ba3b7550..78e6e9e34e5019 100644 --- a/Lib/test/test_inspect.py +++ b/Lib/test/test_inspect.py @@ -202,6 +202,51 @@ def test_iscoroutine(self): gen_coroutine_function_example)))) self.assertTrue(inspect.isgenerator(gen_coro)) + async def _fn3(): + pass + + @inspect.markcoroutinefunction + def fn3(): + return _fn3() + + self.assertTrue(inspect.iscoroutinefunction(fn3)) + self.assertTrue( + inspect.iscoroutinefunction( + inspect.markcoroutinefunction(lambda: _fn3()) + ) + ) + + class Cl: + async def __call__(self): + pass + + self.assertFalse(inspect.iscoroutinefunction(Cl)) + # instances with async def __call__ are NOT recognised. + self.assertFalse(inspect.iscoroutinefunction(Cl())) + + class Cl2: + @inspect.markcoroutinefunction + def __call__(self): + pass + + self.assertFalse(inspect.iscoroutinefunction(Cl2)) + # instances with marked __call__ are NOT recognised. + self.assertFalse(inspect.iscoroutinefunction(Cl2())) + + class Cl3: + @inspect.markcoroutinefunction + @classmethod + def do_something_classy(cls): + pass + + @inspect.markcoroutinefunction + @staticmethod + def do_something_static(): + pass + + self.assertTrue(inspect.iscoroutinefunction(Cl3.do_something_classy)) + self.assertTrue(inspect.iscoroutinefunction(Cl3.do_something_static)) + self.assertFalse( inspect.iscoroutinefunction(unittest.mock.Mock())) self.assertTrue( diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2022-11-17-10-02-18.gh-issue-94912.G2aa-E.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2022-11-17-10-02-18.gh-issue-94912.G2aa-E.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000000000..ee00f9d8d03f2c --- /dev/null +++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2022-11-17-10-02-18.gh-issue-94912.G2aa-E.rst @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Add :func:`inspect.markcoroutinefunction` decorator which manually marks +a function as a coroutine for the benefit of :func:`iscoroutinefunction`.