Argon measures your code's cyclomatic complexity.
Simple as stack install argon
or cabal install argon
.
Note: if you are using Stack and your resolver if too old, you might have to
add some packages to your stack.yaml
file.
Argon is compatible with GHC version 8.0.2 and above. In the
releases page you can find binaries
for older versions of argon
which support GHC versions 7.8 and 7.10.
argon
will compute the cyclomatic
complexity of Haskell
functions, which is the number of decisions in a block of code plus 1. For
instance the following function:
func n = case n of
2 -> 3
4 -> 6
_ -> 42
has a cyclomatic complexity of 3.
The boolean operators &&
and ||
also affect the this number. For instance
the following function:
g n = n < 68 && n `mod` 3 == 2 && n > 49
has a cyclomatic complexity of 3.
As a last example, the following function:
func n = case n of
2 -> 3
4 -> 6
_ -> if 0 < n
then 7
else 8
has a cyclomatic complexity of 5.
Cyclomatic complexity provides a very shallow metric of code complexity: a high cyclomatic complexity number does not necessarily mean that the function is complex, and conversely, a low number does not necessarily indicate that the function is simple. However, this number it can be useful for highlighting potential maintainability issues.
The Argon executable expects a list of file paths (files or directories):
$ argon --no-color --min 2 src
src/Argon/Types.hs
61:5 toJSON - 2
src/Argon/Visitor.hs
55:1 visitExp - 5
62:1 visitOp - 4
28:11 visit - 2
35:1 getFuncName - 2
src/Argon/Parser.hs
55:1 parseModuleWithCpp - 3
88:1 customLogAction - 3
35:1 analyze - 2
39:9 analysis - 2
src/Argon/Formatters.hs
61:1 formatResult - 3
42:1 coloredFunc - 2
43:11 color - 2
src/Argon/Results.hs
35:1 export - 3
28:1 filterResults - 2
src/Argon/Loc.hs
18:11 toRealSrcLoc - 2
For every file, Argon sorts results with the following criteria (and in this order):
- complexity (descending)
- line number (ascending)
- alphabetically
When colors are enabled (default), Argon computes a rank associated with the complexity score:
Complexity | Rank |
---|---|
0..5 | A |
5..10 | B |
above 10 | C |
Results can also be exported to JSON:
$ argon --json --min 2 src
[
{ "blocks": [ ], "path": "src/Argon.hs", "type": "result" },
{
"blocks": [{ "complexity": 2, "name": "toJSON", "lineno": 61, "col": 5 }],
"path": "src/Argon/Types.hs",
"type": "result"
},
{
"blocks": [
{ "complexity": 5, "name": "visitExp", "lineno": 55, "col": 1 },
{ "complexity": 4, "name": "visitOp", "lineno": 62, "col": 1 },
{ "complexity": 2, "name": "visit", "lineno": 28, "col": 11 },
{ "complexity": 2, "name": "getFuncName", "lineno": 35, "col": 1 }
],
"path": "src/Argon/Visitor.hs",
"type": "result"
},
{
"blocks": [
{ "complexity": 3, "name": "parseModuleWithCpp", "lineno": 55, "col": 1 },
{ "complexity": 3, "name": "customLogAction", "lineno": 88, "col": 1 },
{ "complexity": 2, "name": "analyze", "lineno": 35, "col": 1 },
{ "complexity": 2, "name": "analysis", "lineno": 39, "col": 9 }
],
"path": "src/Argon/Parser.hs",
"type": "result"
},
{
"blocks": [
{ "complexity": 3, "name": "formatResult", "lineno": 61, "col": 1 },
{ "complexity": 2, "name": "coloredFunc", "lineno": 42, "col": 1 },
{ "complexity": 2, "name": "color", "lineno": 43, "col": 11 }
],
"path": "src/Argon/Formatters.hs",
"type": "result"
},
{
"blocks": [
{ "complexity": 3, "name": "export", "lineno": 35, "col": 1 },
{ "complexity": 2, "name": "filterResults", "lineno": 28, "col": 1 }
],
"path": "src/Argon/Results.hs",
"type": "result"
},
{
"blocks": [{ "complexity": 2, "name": "toRealSrcLoc", "lineno": 18, "col": 11 }],
"path": "src/Argon/Loc.hs",
"type": "result"
},
{ "blocks": [ ], "path": "src/Argon/Preprocess.hs", "type": "result" }
]