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fix(HLS): Fix missing roles #4760

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merged 6 commits into from
Dec 7, 2022

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fredrik-telia
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@fredrik-telia fredrik-telia commented Nov 25, 2022

Issue wasn't caught by the existing tests.

Closes #4759

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@avelad avelad added type: bug Something isn't working correctly component: HLS The issue involves Apple's HLS manifest format priority: P1 Big impact or workaround impractical; resolve before feature release labels Nov 25, 2022
@avelad avelad added this to the v4.4 milestone Nov 25, 2022
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avelad commented Nov 28, 2022

@fredrik-telia can you add a regression test? Thanks!

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Incremental code coverage: 100.00%

@fredrik-telia
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I might need some pointers, as there seems to be a test ( parses characteristics from text tags ) that passes, but shouldn't..

When using the player with a real stream, the role field in the stream object isn't filled, but the unit test seems to pass.

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fredrik-telia commented Nov 29, 2022

I need some help understanding why this line in the function testHlsParser in hls_parser_unit.js is truthy:

expect(actual).toEqual(manifest);
when they are, in fact, not equal at all

actual (using console.log(JSON.stringify(actual)):

'{"presentationTimeline":{"presentationStartTime_":null,"presentationDelay_":0,"duration_":null,"segmentAvailabilityDuration_":null,"maxSegmentDuration_":1,"minSegmentStartTime_":null,"maxSegmentEndTime_":null,"clockOffset_":0,"static_":true,"userSeekStart_":0,"autoCorrectDrift_":true,"availabilityTimeOffset_":0,"startTimeLocked_":false},"variants":[{"id":2,"language":"und","primary":false,"audio":null,"video":{"id":1,"originalId":null,"segmentIndex":null,"mimeType":"video/mp4","codecs":"avc1","encrypted":false,"drmInfos":[],"keyIds":{},"language":"und","label":null,"type":"video","primary":false,"trickModeVideo":null,"emsgSchemeIdUris":null,"frameRate":60,"width":960,"height":540,"roles":[],"forced":false,"channelsCount":null,"audioSamplingRate":null,"spatialAudio":false,"closedCaptions":null},"bandwidth":200,"allowedByApplication":true,"allowedByKeySystem":true,"decodingInfos":[]}],"textStreams":[{"id":3,"originalId":"English (caption)","segmentIndex":null,"mimeType":"text/vtt","codecs":"","encrypted":false,"drmInfos":[],"keyIds":{},"language":"en","label":"English (caption)","type":"text","primary":true,"trickModeVideo":null,"emsgSchemeIdUris":null,"roles":[],"forced":false,"channelsCount":null,"audioSamplingRate":null,"spatialAudio":false,"closedCaptions":null},{"id":4,"originalId":"English (caption)","segmentIndex":null,"mimeType":"text/vtt","codecs":"","encrypted":false,"drmInfos":[],"keyIds":{},"language":"en","label":"English (caption)","type":"text","primary":true,"trickModeVideo":null,"emsgSchemeIdUris":null,"roles":[],"forced":false,"channelsCount":null,"audioSamplingRate":null,"spatialAudio":false,"closedCaptions":null}],"imageStreams":[],"offlineSessionIds":[],"minBufferTime":0,"sequenceMode":true}'

vs manifest (same deal using JSON.stringify):

'{"variants":[{"sample":{"audio":null,"video":{"sample":{"type":"video"}}}}],"textStreams":[{"sample":{"type":"text","language":"en","kind":"subtitle","mimeType":"application/mp4","codecs":""}},{"sample":{"type":"text","language":"en","kind":"subtitle","mimeType":"application/mp4","codecs":"","roles":["public.accessibility.describes-spoken-dialog","public.accessibility.describes-music-and-sound"]}}],"imageStreams":[],"presentationTimeline":{},"offlineSessionIds":[],"minBufferTime":0,"sequenceMode":true}'

Maybe I'm missing something?

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avelad commented Dec 5, 2022

@theodab can you review it? Thanks!

@avelad avelad self-requested a review December 7, 2022 11:05
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avelad previously approved these changes Dec 7, 2022
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@avelad the issue that @fredrik-telia is pointing out looks quite serious, since that would mean the unit tests that currently exist for hls parser don't actually verify anything. It looks like whatever two objects are compared will pass the test. Should this be reported as a separate issue?

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avelad commented Dec 7, 2022

I think so

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would it make sense to also populate the kind property now that roles are being included?

@joeyparrish joeyparrish changed the title fix: respect characteristics when creating stream object fix(HLS): Fix missing roles Dec 7, 2022
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joeyparrish previously approved these changes Dec 7, 2022
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I need some help understanding why this line in the function testHlsParser in hls_parser_unit.js is truthy:

expect(actual).toEqual(manifest); when they are, in fact, not equal at all

actual (using console.log(JSON.stringify(actual)):

'{"presentationTimeline":{"presentationStartTime_":null,"presentationDelay_":0,"duration_":null,"segmentAvailabilityDuration_":null,"maxSegmentDuration_":1,"minSegmentStartTime_":null,"maxSegmentEndTime_":null,"clockOffset_":0,"static_":true,"userSeekStart_":0,"autoCorrectDrift_":true,"availabilityTimeOffset_":0,"startTimeLocked_":false},"variants":[{"id":2,"language":"und","primary":false,"audio":null,"video":{"id":1,"originalId":null,"segmentIndex":null,"mimeType":"video/mp4","codecs":"avc1","encrypted":false,"drmInfos":[],"keyIds":{},"language":"und","label":null,"type":"video","primary":false,"trickModeVideo":null,"emsgSchemeIdUris":null,"frameRate":60,"width":960,"height":540,"roles":[],"forced":false,"channelsCount":null,"audioSamplingRate":null,"spatialAudio":false,"closedCaptions":null},"bandwidth":200,"allowedByApplication":true,"allowedByKeySystem":true,"decodingInfos":[]}],"textStreams":[{"id":3,"originalId":"English (caption)","segmentIndex":null,"mimeType":"text/vtt","codecs":"","encrypted":false,"drmInfos":[],"keyIds":{},"language":"en","label":"English (caption)","type":"text","primary":true,"trickModeVideo":null,"emsgSchemeIdUris":null,"roles":[],"forced":false,"channelsCount":null,"audioSamplingRate":null,"spatialAudio":false,"closedCaptions":null},{"id":4,"originalId":"English (caption)","segmentIndex":null,"mimeType":"text/vtt","codecs":"","encrypted":false,"drmInfos":[],"keyIds":{},"language":"en","label":"English (caption)","type":"text","primary":true,"trickModeVideo":null,"emsgSchemeIdUris":null,"roles":[],"forced":false,"channelsCount":null,"audioSamplingRate":null,"spatialAudio":false,"closedCaptions":null}],"imageStreams":[],"offlineSessionIds":[],"minBufferTime":0,"sequenceMode":true}'

vs manifest (same deal using JSON.stringify):

'{"variants":[{"sample":{"audio":null,"video":{"sample":{"type":"video"}}}}],"textStreams":[{"sample":{"type":"text","language":"en","kind":"subtitle","mimeType":"application/mp4","codecs":""}},{"sample":{"type":"text","language":"en","kind":"subtitle","mimeType":"application/mp4","codecs":"","roles":["public.accessibility.describes-spoken-dialog","public.accessibility.describes-music-and-sound"]}}],"imageStreams":[],"presentationTimeline":{},"offlineSessionIds":[],"minBufferTime":0,"sequenceMode":true}'

Maybe I'm missing something?

Here's an expanded version of what you logged in "manifest" for clarity:

{
  "variants": [
    {
      "sample": {
        "audio": null,
        "video": {
          "sample": {
            "type": "video"
          }
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "textStreams": [
    {
      "sample": {
        "type": "text",
        "language": "en",
        "kind": "subtitle",
        "mimeType": "application/mp4",
        "codecs": ""
      }
    },
    {
      "sample": {
        "type": "text",
        "language": "en",
        "kind": "subtitle",
        "mimeType": "application/mp4",
        "codecs": "",
        "roles": [
          "public.accessibility.describes-spoken-dialog",
          "public.accessibility.describes-music-and-sound"
        ]
      }
    }
  ],
  "imageStreams": [],
  "presentationTimeline": {},
  "offlineSessionIds": [],
  "minBufferTime": 0,
  "sequenceMode": true
}

What you're missing in the serialization through JSON is that some of those objects are not actual variants, but rather partial matchers constructed with jasmine.objectContaining(). They only contain certain fields, and others will be ignored in the comparison. This is intentional, and good to keep tests focused on the specific behaviors they are verifying. When you serialize one of these partial matchers, you see it's sample field, which is a private field used by the matcher to drive it custom matching behavior within jasmine.

I'll double-check the existing unit tests to make sure this partial matching is working correctly.

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Partial matching is working, but the test has a particular step that loads the relevant data:

await loadAllStreamsFor(actual);

This is unrealistic in this case, because it triggers lazy-loading for all streams. The only way a user would trigger a similar code path is by cycling through every text track, audio language, and resolution.

So roles are only missing before lazy-loading, and every single test case triggers lazy-loading on every single track before checking expectations.

I'll add a test case that fails without your fix.

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would it make sense to also populate the kind property now that roles are being included?

Looks like the answer is "yes". That is also missing in the regression test I'm creating.

@joeyparrish joeyparrish dismissed stale reviews from avelad and themself via cca43ca December 7, 2022 22:00
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I added a regression test. You'll see that it's failing on two counts: missing kind and malformed roles.

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I fixed two bugs in this PR:

  • kind missing
  • roles should be an array, not a string

Both of these were caught by the new test I added.

lib/hls/hls_parser.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/hls/hls_parser.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
@joeyparrish
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Thank you to @fredrik-telia and @martinstark for highlighting the test issues. I'm very glad to have both the bug and the test issues fixed now!

I will merge this when the test pass is complete.

@joeyparrish joeyparrish merged commit 2bc481d into shaka-project:main Dec 7, 2022
joeyparrish added a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 8, 2022
Issue wasn't caught by the existing tests.

Closes #4759

Co-authored-by: Joey Parrish <joeyparrish@google.com>
joeyparrish added a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 8, 2022
Issue wasn't caught by the existing tests.

Closes #4759

Co-authored-by: Joey Parrish <joeyparrish@google.com>
@github-actions github-actions bot added the status: archived Archived and locked; will not be updated label Jul 25, 2023
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component: HLS The issue involves Apple's HLS manifest format priority: P1 Big impact or workaround impractical; resolve before feature release status: archived Archived and locked; will not be updated type: bug Something isn't working correctly
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HLS subtitles lose role information
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