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Flask-jsonapi

Build Status Documentation Status Coverage Status Latest Version Supported Python versions Wheel Status License

JSONAPI 1.0 server implementation for Flask.

Installation

This package requires at least python 3.7. To install run: pip install flask-jsonapi. You can install SQLAlchemy support with: pip install flask-jsonapi[sqlalchemy].

Documentation

Full documentation is available at: https://flask-jsonapi.readthedocs.io/.

Simple example

Let’s create a working example of a minimal Flask application. It will expose a single resource Article as a REST endpoint with fetch/create/update/delete operations. For persistence layer, it will use an in-memory SQLite database with SQLAlchemy for storage.

Configuration

import flask
import sqlalchemy
from sqlalchemy.orm import scoped_session
from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
from marshmallow_jsonapi import Schema, fields

import flask_jsonapi
from flask_jsonapi.resource_repositories import sqlalchemy_repositories

db_engine = sqlalchemy.create_engine('sqlite:///')
session = scoped_session(sessionmaker(bind=db_engine))
Base = declarative_base()
Base.query = session.query_property()

class Article(Base):
    __tablename__ = 'articles'
    id = sqlalchemy.Column(sqlalchemy.Integer, primary_key=True)
    title = sqlalchemy.Column(sqlalchemy.String)

Base.metadata.create_all(db_engine)

class ArticleRepository(sqlalchemy_repositories.SqlAlchemyModelRepository):
    model = Article
    instance_name = 'articles'
    session = session

class ArticleSchema(Schema):
    id = fields.Int()
    title = fields.Str()

    class Meta:
        type_ = 'articles'
        strict = True

class ArticleRepositoryViewSet(flask_jsonapi.resource_repository_views.ResourceRepositoryViewSet):
    schema = ArticleSchema
    repository = ArticleRepository()

app = flask.Flask(__name__)
api = flask_jsonapi.Api(app)
api.repository(ArticleRepositoryViewSet(), 'articles', '/articles/')
app.run(host='127.0.0.1', port=5000)

Usage

Create a new Article with title “First article”:

curl -H 'Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json' \
    -H 'Accept: application/vnd.api+json' \
    http://localhost:5000/articles/ \
    --data '{"data": {"attributes": {"title": "First article"}, "type": "articles"}}' \
    2>/dev/null | python -m json.tool

Result:

{
    "data": {
        "type": "articles",
        "id": 1,
        "attributes": {
            "title": "First article"
        }
    },
    "jsonapi": {
        "version": "1.0"
    }
}

Get the list of Articles:

curl -H 'Accept: application/vnd.api+json' \
    http://localhost:5000/articles/ \
    2>/dev/null | python -m json.tool

Result:

{
    "data": [
        {
            "type": "articles",
            "id": 1,
            "attributes": {
                "title": "First article"
            }
        }
    ],
    "jsonapi": {
        "version": "1.0"
    },
    "meta": {
        "count": 1
    }
}

Running tests

virtualenv -p python3.7 ~/flask-jsonapi-virtualenv
. ~/flask-jsonapi-virtualenv/bin/activate
pip install -r base_requirements.txt
pip install -U pytest==3.0.5
pytest

Credits

Some parts of this project were written based on Flask-REST-JSONAPI.