diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index e48ae8e..82a3b65 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -342,3 +342,36 @@ function Foo() {
 
 However, this solution doesn't cover deferring the loading of submodules of a lazy graph, and would
 not acheive the characteristics we are looking for.
+
+#### Why `import defer *` gives a different namespace object from `import *`?
+
+If a deferred module throws while being evaluated, `ns.foo` will throw the evaluation error:
+
+```js
+// module-that-throws1
+export let a = 1;
+throw new Error("oops");
+```
+```js
+// main1.js
+import defer * as ns1 from 'module-that-throws';
+try { ns1.a } catch (e) { console.log('caught', e) } // logs "oops"
+```
+
+Module namespace objects of modules that are already evaluated do now throw error on
+property access:
+```js
+// module-that-throws2
+import * as ns2 from 'module-that-throws';
+globalThis.ns2 = ns2;
+export let a = 1;
+throw new Error("oops");
+```
+```js
+// main2.js
+import("module-that-throws").finally(() => {
+  try { ns2.a } catch (e) { console.log('caught', e) } // Doesn't throw
+});
+```
+
+This is not a problem today, because having access to the namespace object of a module that threw during evaluation is incredibly rare. However, it would be incredibly more common with `import defer` declarations. To guarantee that the behavior of `main1.js` is not affected by module previously loaded, `ns2.foo` must throw even if `module-that-throws` is already evaluated, and thus it cannot be the same namespace object as `import *`.
diff --git a/index.html b/index.html
index ccb1f77..0ee8c68 100644
--- a/index.html
+++ b/index.html
@@ -1355,7 +1355,7 @@
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@@ -2628,7 +2628,7 @@
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Namespace Exotic Objects"><span class="secnum">10.4.6</span> Module Namespace Exotic Objects</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver" title="[[Get]] ( P, Receiver )"><span class="secnum">10.4.6.8</span> <var class="field">[[Get]]</var> ( <var>P</var>, <var>Receiver</var> )</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-ReadyForSyncExecution" title="ReadyForSyncExecution ( module [ , seen ] )"><span class="secnum">10.4.6.8.1</span> <ins>ReadyForSyncExecution ( <var>module</var> [ , <var>seen</var> ] )</ins></a></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-ecmascript-language-expressions" title="ECMAScript Language: Expressions"><span class="secnum">13</span> ECMAScript Language: Expressions</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-left-hand-side-expressions" title="Left-Hand-Side Expressions"><span class="secnum">13.3</span> Left-Hand-Side Expressions</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-import-calls" title="Import Calls"><span class="secnum">13.3.10</span> Import Calls</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-import-call-runtime-semantics-evaluation" title="Runtime Semantics: Evaluation"><span class="secnum">13.3.10.1</span> RS: Evaluation</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-evaluate-import-call" title="EvaluateImportCall ( specifierExpression, phase )"><span class="secnum">13.3.10.2</span> <ins>EvaluateImportCall ( <var>specifierExpression</var>, <var>phase</var> )</ins></a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-ContinueDynamicImport" title="ContinueDynamicImport ( promiseCapability, payload, moduleCompletion )"><span class="secnum">13.3.10.2.1</span> ContinueDynamicImport ( <del><var>promiseCapability</var></del>, <ins><var>payload</var></ins>, <var>moduleCompletion</var> )</a></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-ecmascript-language-scripts-and-modules" title="ECMAScript Language: Scripts and Modules"><span class="secnum">16</span> ECMAScript Language: Scripts and Modules</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-modules" title="Modules"><span class="secnum">16.2</span> Modules</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-module-semantics" title="Module Semantics"><span class="secnum">16.2.1</span> Module Semantics</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-modulerequest-record" title="ModuleRequest Records"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.1</span> <ins>ModuleRequest Records</ins></a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests" title="Static Semantics: ModuleRequests"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.3</span> SS: ModuleRequests</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-cyclic-module-records" title="Cyclic Module Records"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-LoadRequestedModules" title="LoadRequestedModules ( [ hostDefined ] )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.1</span> LoadRequestedModules ( [ <var>hostDefined</var> ] )</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading" title="InnerModuleLoading ( state, module )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.1.1</span> InnerModuleLoading ( <var>state</var>, <var>module</var> )</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-ContinueModuleLoading" title="ContinueModuleLoading ( state, moduleCompletion )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.1.2</span> ContinueModuleLoading ( <var>state</var>, <var>moduleCompletion</var> )</a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-moduledeclarationlinking" title="Link ( )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.2</span> Link ( )</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking" title="InnerModuleLinking ( module, stack, index )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.2.1</span> InnerModuleLinking ( <var>module</var>, <var>stack</var>, <var>index</var> )</a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-moduleevaluation" title="Evaluate ( )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3</span> Evaluate ( )</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation" title="InnerModuleEvaluation ( module, stack, index )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3.1</span> InnerModuleEvaluation ( <var>module</var>, <var>stack</var>, <var>index</var> )</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-EvaluateSync" title="EvaluateSync ( module )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3.2</span> <ins>EvaluateSync ( <var>module</var> )</ins></a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" title="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies ( module, result [ , seen ] )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3.3</span> <ins>GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies ( <var>module</var>, <var>result</var> [ , <var>seen</var> ] )</ins></a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-example-cyclic-module-record-graphs" title="Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-example-cyclic-module-record-graphs-deferred-imports" title="Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs with Deferred Imports"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4.1</span> <ins>Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs with Deferred Imports</ins></a></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-imports" title="Imports"><span class="secnum">16.2.2</span> Imports</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-imports-static-semantics-early-errors" title="Static Semantics: Early Errors"><span class="secnum">16.2.2.1</span> SS: Early Errors</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-static-semantics-importentries" title="Static Semantics: ImportEntries"><span class="secnum">16.2.2.2</span> SS: ImportEntries</a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-exports" title="Exports"><span class="secnum">16.2.3</span> Exports</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-exports-static-semantics-early-errors" title="Static Semantics: Early Errors"><span class="secnum">16.2.3.1</span> SS: Early Errors</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames" title="Static Semantics: ExportedNames"><span class="secnum">16.2.3.3</span> SS: ExportedNames</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportentries" title="Static Semantics: ExportEntries"><span class="secnum">16.2.3.4</span> SS: ExportEntries</a></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-copyright-and-software-license" title="Copyright &amp; Software License"><span class="secnum">A</span> Copyright &amp; Software License</a></li></ol></div></div><div id="spec-container"><h1 class="version">Stage 2 Draft / April 24, 2024</h1><h1 class="title">Deferred Imports Evaluation</h1>
+    </svg></div><div id="menu-spacer" class="menu-spacer"></div><div id="menu"><div id="menu-search"><input type="text" id="menu-search-box" placeholder="Search..."><div id="menu-search-results" class="inactive"></div></div><div id="menu-pins"><div class="menu-pane-header">Pins</div><ul id="menu-pins-list"></ul></div><div class="menu-pane-header">Table of Contents</div><div id="menu-toc"><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-ordinary-and-exotic-objects-behaviours" title="Ordinary and Exotic Objects Behaviours"><span class="secnum">10</span> Ordinary and Exotic Objects Behaviours</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-built-in-exotic-object-internal-methods-and-slots" title="Built-in Exotic Object Internal Methods and Slots"><span class="secnum">10.4</span> Built-in Exotic Object Internal Methods and Slots</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects" title="Module Namespace Exotic Objects"><span class="secnum">10.4.6</span> Module Namespace Exotic Objects</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver" title="[[Get]] ( P, Receiver )"><span class="secnum">10.4.6.8</span> <var class="field">[[Get]]</var> ( <var>P</var>, <var>Receiver</var> )</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation" title="EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation ( O )"><span class="secnum">10.4.6.8.1</span> <ins>EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation ( <var>O</var> )</ins></a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-ReadyForSyncExecution" title="ReadyForSyncExecution ( module [ , seen ] )"><span class="secnum">10.4.6.8.2</span> <ins>ReadyForSyncExecution ( <var>module</var> [ , <var>seen</var> ] )</ins></a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-modulenamespacecreate" title="ModuleNamespaceCreate ( module, exports, phase )"><span class="secnum">10.4.6.10</span> ModuleNamespaceCreate ( <var>module</var>, <var>exports</var>, <ins><var>phase</var></ins> )</a></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-ecmascript-language-expressions" title="ECMAScript Language: Expressions"><span class="secnum">13</span> ECMAScript Language: Expressions</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-left-hand-side-expressions" title="Left-Hand-Side Expressions"><span class="secnum">13.3</span> Left-Hand-Side Expressions</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-import-calls" title="Import Calls"><span class="secnum">13.3.10</span> Import Calls</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-import-call-runtime-semantics-evaluation" title="Runtime Semantics: Evaluation"><span class="secnum">13.3.10.1</span> RS: Evaluation</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-evaluate-import-call" title="EvaluateImportCall ( specifierExpression, phase )"><span class="secnum">13.3.10.2</span> <ins>EvaluateImportCall ( <var>specifierExpression</var>, <var>phase</var> )</ins></a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-ContinueDynamicImport" title="ContinueDynamicImport ( promiseCapability, payload, moduleCompletion )"><span class="secnum">13.3.10.2.1</span> ContinueDynamicImport ( <del><var>promiseCapability</var></del>, <ins><var>payload</var></ins>, <var>moduleCompletion</var> )</a></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-ecmascript-language-scripts-and-modules" title="ECMAScript Language: Scripts and Modules"><span class="secnum">16</span> ECMAScript Language: Scripts and Modules</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-modules" title="Modules"><span class="secnum">16.2</span> Modules</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-module-semantics" title="Module Semantics"><span class="secnum">16.2.1</span> Module Semantics</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-modulerequest-record" title="ModuleRequest Records"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.1</span> <ins>ModuleRequest Records</ins></a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests" title="Static Semantics: ModuleRequests"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.3</span> SS: ModuleRequests</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records" title="Abstract Module Records"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.4</span> Abstract Module Records</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-cyclic-module-records" title="Cyclic Module Records"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-LoadRequestedModules" title="LoadRequestedModules ( [ hostDefined ] )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.1</span> LoadRequestedModules ( [ <var>hostDefined</var> ] )</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading" title="InnerModuleLoading ( state, module )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.1.1</span> InnerModuleLoading ( <var>state</var>, <var>module</var> )</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-ContinueModuleLoading" title="ContinueModuleLoading ( state, moduleCompletion )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.1.2</span> ContinueModuleLoading ( <var>state</var>, <var>moduleCompletion</var> )</a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-moduledeclarationlinking" title="Link ( )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.2</span> Link ( )</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking" title="InnerModuleLinking ( module, stack, index )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.2.1</span> InnerModuleLinking ( <var>module</var>, <var>stack</var>, <var>index</var> )</a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-moduleevaluation" title="Evaluate ( )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3</span> Evaluate ( )</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation" title="InnerModuleEvaluation ( module, stack, index )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3.1</span> InnerModuleEvaluation ( <var>module</var>, <var>stack</var>, <var>index</var> )</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-EvaluateSync" title="EvaluateSync ( module )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3.2</span> <ins>EvaluateSync ( <var>module</var> )</ins></a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" title="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies ( module, result [ , seen ] )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3.3</span> <ins>GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies ( <var>module</var>, <var>result</var> [ , <var>seen</var> ] )</ins></a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-example-cyclic-module-record-graphs" title="Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-example-cyclic-module-record-graphs-deferred-imports" title="Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs with Deferred Imports"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4.1</span> <ins>Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs with Deferred Imports</ins></a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-source-text-module-records" title="Source Text Module Records"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.6</span> Source Text Module Records</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-source-text-module-record-initialize-environment" title="InitializeEnvironment ( )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.6.4</span> InitializeEnvironment ( )</a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-getmodulenamespace" title="GetModuleNamespace ( module, phase )"><span class="secnum">16.2.1.10</span> GetModuleNamespace ( <var>module</var>, <ins><var>phase</var></ins> )</a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-imports" title="Imports"><span class="secnum">16.2.2</span> Imports</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-imports-static-semantics-early-errors" title="Static Semantics: Early Errors"><span class="secnum">16.2.2.1</span> SS: Early Errors</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-static-semantics-importentries" title="Static Semantics: ImportEntries"><span class="secnum">16.2.2.2</span> SS: ImportEntries</a></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle">◢</span><a href="#sec-exports" title="Exports"><span class="secnum">16.2.3</span> Exports</a><ol class="toc"><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-exports-static-semantics-early-errors" title="Static Semantics: Early Errors"><span class="secnum">16.2.3.1</span> SS: Early Errors</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames" title="Static Semantics: ExportedNames"><span class="secnum">16.2.3.3</span> SS: ExportedNames</a></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportentries" title="Static Semantics: ExportEntries"><span class="secnum">16.2.3.4</span> SS: ExportEntries</a></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><span class="item-toggle-none"></span><a href="#sec-copyright-and-software-license" title="Copyright &amp; Software License"><span class="secnum">A</span> Copyright &amp; Software License</a></li></ol></div></div><div id="spec-container"><h1 class="version">Stage 2 Draft / May 14, 2024</h1><h1 class="title">Deferred Imports Evaluation</h1>
 
 <emu-clause id="sec-ordinary-and-exotic-objects-behaviours" number="10">
   <h1><span class="secnum">10</span> Ordinary and Exotic Objects Behaviours</h1>
@@ -2639,9 +2639,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">10.4</span> Built-in Exotic Object Internal Methods and
 
     <emu-clause id="sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects" number="6">
       <h1><span class="secnum">10.4.6</span> Module Namespace Exotic Objects</h1>
-      <p>A <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_21"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref> is an <emu-xref href="#exotic-object"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#exotic-object">exotic object</a></emu-xref> that exposes the bindings exported from an ECMAScript <emu-nt id="_ref_161"><a href="#prod-Module">Module</a></emu-nt> (See <emu-xref href="#sec-exports" id="_ref_0"><a href="#sec-exports">16.2.3</a></emu-xref>). There is a one-to-one correspondence between the String-keyed own properties of a <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_22"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref> and the binding names exported by the <emu-nt id="_ref_162"><a href="#prod-Module">Module</a></emu-nt>. The exported bindings include any bindings that are indirectly exported using <code>export *</code> export items. Each String-valued own <emu-xref href="#sec-object-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object-type">property key</a></emu-xref> is the <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of the corresponding exported binding name. These are the only String-keyed properties of a <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_23"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref>. Each such property has the attributes { <var class="field">[[Writable]]</var>: <emu-val>true</emu-val>, <var class="field">[[Enumerable]]</var>: <emu-val>true</emu-val>, <var class="field">[[Configurable]]</var>: <emu-val>false</emu-val> }. <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_24"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">Module namespace exotic objects</a></emu-xref> are not extensible.</p>
-      <p>An object is a <dfn id="module-namespace-exotic-object" variants="module namespace exotic objects">module namespace exotic object</dfn> if its <var class="field">[[GetPrototypeOf]]</var>, <var class="field">[[SetPrototypeOf]]</var>, <var class="field">[[IsExtensible]]</var>, <var class="field">[[PreventExtensions]]</var>, <var class="field">[[GetOwnProperty]]</var>, <var class="field">[[DefineOwnProperty]]</var>, <var class="field">[[HasProperty]]</var>, <var class="field">[[Get]]</var>, <var class="field">[[Set]]</var>, <var class="field">[[Delete]]</var>, and <var class="field">[[OwnPropertyKeys]]</var> internal methods use the definitions in this section, and its other essential internal methods use the definitions found in <emu-xref href="#sec-ordinary-object-internal-methods-and-internal-slots"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ordinary-object-internal-methods-and-internal-slots">10.1</a></emu-xref>. These methods are installed by <emu-xref aoid="ModuleNamespaceCreate"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-modulenamespacecreate">ModuleNamespaceCreate</a></emu-xref>.</p>
-      <p><emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_25"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">Module namespace exotic objects</a></emu-xref> have the internal slots defined in <emu-xref href="#table-internal-slots-of-module-namespace-exotic-objects" id="_ref_1"><a href="#table-internal-slots-of-module-namespace-exotic-objects">Table 1</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+      <p>A <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_25"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref> is an <emu-xref href="#exotic-object"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#exotic-object">exotic object</a></emu-xref> that exposes the bindings exported from an ECMAScript <emu-nt id="_ref_199"><a href="#prod-Module">Module</a></emu-nt> (See <emu-xref href="#sec-exports" id="_ref_0"><a href="#sec-exports">16.2.3</a></emu-xref>). There is a one-to-one correspondence between the String-keyed own properties of a <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_26"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref> and the binding names exported by the <emu-nt id="_ref_200"><a href="#prod-Module">Module</a></emu-nt>. The exported bindings include any bindings that are indirectly exported using <code>export *</code> export items. Each String-valued own <emu-xref href="#sec-object-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object-type">property key</a></emu-xref> is the <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of the corresponding exported binding name. These are the only String-keyed properties of a <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_27"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref>. Each such property has the attributes { <var class="field">[[Writable]]</var>: <emu-val>true</emu-val>, <var class="field">[[Enumerable]]</var>: <emu-val>true</emu-val>, <var class="field">[[Configurable]]</var>: <emu-val>false</emu-val> }. <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_28"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">Module namespace exotic objects</a></emu-xref> are not extensible.</p>
+      <p>An object is a <dfn id="module-namespace-exotic-object" variants="module namespace exotic objects">module namespace exotic object</dfn> if its <var class="field">[[GetPrototypeOf]]</var>, <var class="field">[[SetPrototypeOf]]</var>, <var class="field">[[IsExtensible]]</var>, <var class="field">[[PreventExtensions]]</var>, <var class="field">[[GetOwnProperty]]</var>, <var class="field">[[DefineOwnProperty]]</var>, <var class="field">[[HasProperty]]</var>, <var class="field">[[Get]]</var>, <var class="field">[[Set]]</var>, <var class="field">[[Delete]]</var>, and <var class="field">[[OwnPropertyKeys]]</var> internal methods use the definitions in this section, and its other essential internal methods use the definitions found in <emu-xref href="#sec-ordinary-object-internal-methods-and-internal-slots"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ordinary-object-internal-methods-and-internal-slots">10.1</a></emu-xref>. These methods are installed by <emu-xref aoid="ModuleNamespaceCreate" id="_ref_29"><a href="#sec-modulenamespacecreate">ModuleNamespaceCreate</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+      <p><emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_30"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">Module namespace exotic objects</a></emu-xref> have the internal slots defined in <emu-xref href="#table-internal-slots-of-module-namespace-exotic-objects" id="_ref_1"><a href="#table-internal-slots-of-module-namespace-exotic-objects">Table 1</a></emu-xref>.</p>
       <emu-table id="table-internal-slots-of-module-namespace-exotic-objects" caption="Internal Slots of Module Namespace Exotic Objects" oldids="table-29"><figure><figcaption>Table 1: Internal Slots of Module Namespace Exotic Objects</figcaption><span id="table-29"></span>
         <table>
           <tbody><tr>
@@ -2660,10 +2660,10 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">10.4.6</span> Module Namespace Exotic Objects</h1>
               <var class="field">[[Module]]</var>
             </td>
             <td>
-              a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>
+              a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_31"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>
             </td>
             <td>
-              The <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> whose exports this namespace exposes.
+              The <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_32"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> whose exports this namespace exposes.
             </td>
           </tr>
           <tr>
@@ -2677,26 +2677,49 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">10.4.6</span> Module Namespace Exotic Objects</h1>
               A <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose elements are the String values of the exported names exposed as own properties of this object. The list is ordered as if an Array of those String values had been sorted using %Array.prototype.sort% using <emu-val>undefined</emu-val> as <var>comparefn</var>.
             </td>
           </tr>
+          <tr>
+            <td>
+              <var class="field">[[Deferred]]</var>
+            </td>
+            <td>
+              a Boolean
+            </td>
+            <td>
+              Whether this module namespace was obtained through <code>import defer</code>/<code>import.defer()</code>. Deferred namespaces can have side effects when accessing properties on them.
+            </td>
+          </tr>
         </tbody></table>
       </figure></emu-table>
 
       <emu-clause id="sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver" type="internal method" number="8">
         <h1><span class="secnum">10.4.6.8</span> <var class="field">[[Get]]</var> ( <var>P</var>, <var>Receiver</var> )</h1>
-        <p>The <var class="field">[[Get]]</var> internal method of a <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_26"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref> <var>O</var> takes arguments <var>P</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-object-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object-type">property key</a></emu-xref>) and <var>Receiver</var> (an <emu-xref href="#sec-ecmascript-language-types"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ecmascript-language-types">ECMAScript language value</a></emu-xref>) and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> an <emu-xref href="#sec-ecmascript-language-types"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ecmascript-language-types">ECMAScript language value</a></emu-xref> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>P</var> <emu-xref href="#sec-ecmascript-language-types-symbol-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ecmascript-language-types-symbol-type">is a Symbol</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>Return !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="OrdinaryGet"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ordinaryget">OrdinaryGet</a></emu-xref>(<var>O</var>, <var>P</var>, <var>Receiver</var>).</li></ol></li><li><ins>Let <var>m</var> be <var>O</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var>.</ins></li><li><ins>If <var>m</var> is not a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_27"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, then</ins><ol><li><ins>Perform ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="EvaluateSync" id="_ref_28"><a href="#sec-EvaluateSync">EvaluateSync</a></emu-xref>(<var>m</var>).</ins></li></ol></li><li><ins>Otherwise if <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is not <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and <emu-xref aoid="ReadyForSyncExecution" id="_ref_29"><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-ReadyForSyncExecution">ReadyForSyncExecution</a></emu-xref>(<var>m</var>) is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, then:</ins><ol><li><ins>Perform ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="EvaluateSync" id="_ref_30"><a href="#sec-EvaluateSync">EvaluateSync</a></emu-xref>(<var>m</var>).</ins></li></ol></li><li>Let <var>exports</var> be <var>O</var>.<var class="field">[[Exports]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>exports</var> does not contain <var>P</var>, return <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>.</li><li><del>Let <var>m</var> be <var>O</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var>.</del></li><li>Let <var>binding</var> be <var>m</var>.ResolveExport(<var>P</var>).</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>binding</var> is a <emu-xref href="#resolvedbinding-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#resolvedbinding-record">ResolvedBinding Record</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Let <var>targetModule</var> be <var>binding</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>targetModule</var> is not <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>.</li><li>If <var>binding</var>.<var class="field">[[BindingName]]</var> is <emu-const>namespace</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="GetModuleNamespace"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getmodulenamespace">GetModuleNamespace</a></emu-xref>(<var>targetModule</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>targetEnv</var> be <var>targetModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Environment]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>targetEnv</var> is <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, throw a <emu-val>ReferenceError</emu-val> exception.</li><li>Return ?&nbsp;<var>targetEnv</var>.GetBindingValue(<var>binding</var>.<var class="field">[[BindingName]]</var>, <emu-val>true</emu-val>).</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <p>The <var class="field">[[Get]]</var> internal method of a <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_33"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref> <var>O</var> takes arguments <var>P</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-object-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object-type">property key</a></emu-xref>) and <var>Receiver</var> (an <emu-xref href="#sec-ecmascript-language-types"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ecmascript-language-types">ECMAScript language value</a></emu-xref>) and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> an <emu-xref href="#sec-ecmascript-language-types"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ecmascript-language-types">ECMAScript language value</a></emu-xref> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>P</var> <emu-xref href="#sec-ecmascript-language-types-symbol-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ecmascript-language-types-symbol-type">is a Symbol</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>Return !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="OrdinaryGet"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ordinaryget">OrdinaryGet</a></emu-xref>(<var>O</var>, <var>P</var>, <var>Receiver</var>).</li></ol></li><li><ins>If <var>O</var>.<var class="field">[[Deferred]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, perform ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation" id="_ref_34"><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation">EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation</a></emu-xref>(<var>O</var>).</ins></li><li>Let <var>exports</var> be <var>O</var>.<var class="field">[[Exports]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>exports</var> does not contain <var>P</var>, return <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>.</li><li>Let <var>m</var> be <var>O</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var>.</li><li>Let <var>binding</var> be <var>m</var>.ResolveExport(<var>P</var>).</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>binding</var> is a <emu-xref href="#resolvedbinding-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#resolvedbinding-record">ResolvedBinding Record</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Let <var>targetModule</var> be <var>binding</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>targetModule</var> is not <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>.</li><li>If <var>binding</var>.<var class="field">[[BindingName]]</var> is <emu-const>namespace</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="GetModuleNamespace" id="_ref_35"><a href="#sec-getmodulenamespace">GetModuleNamespace</a></emu-xref>(<var>targetModule</var>, <ins><emu-const>evaluation</emu-const></ins>).</li><li><ins>NOTE: The phase here is always <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const> because in <code>import defer * as x from "..."; export { x }</code>, <var>binding</var>.<var class="field">[[BindingName]]</var> is <emu-val>"x"</emu-val> and not <emu-const>namespace</emu-const>.</ins></li></ol></li><li>Let <var>targetEnv</var> be <var>targetModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Environment]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>targetEnv</var> is <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, throw a <emu-val>ReferenceError</emu-val> exception.</li><li>Return ?&nbsp;<var>targetEnv</var>.GetBindingValue(<var>binding</var>.<var class="field">[[BindingName]]</var>, <emu-val>true</emu-val>).</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-note><span class="note">Note 1</span><div class="note-contents">
-          <p>ResolveExport is side-effect free. Each time this operation is called with a specific <var>exportName</var>, <var>resolveSet</var> pair as arguments it must return the same result. An implementation might choose to pre-compute or cache the ResolveExport results for the <var class="field">[[Exports]]</var> of each <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_31"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+          <p>ResolveExport is side-effect free. Each time this operation is called with a specific <var>exportName</var>, <var>resolveSet</var> pair as arguments it must return the same result. An implementation might choose to pre-compute or cache the ResolveExport results for the <var class="field">[[Exports]]</var> of each <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_36"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref>.</p>
         </div></emu-note>
         <emu-note><span class="note">Note 2</span><div class="note-contents">
-          <ins><emu-xref aoid="ReadyForSyncExecution" id="_ref_32"><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-ReadyForSyncExecution">ReadyForSyncExecution</a></emu-xref> can return <emu-val>false</emu-val> when this <var class="field">[[Get]]</var> operation on a namespace coming from a deferred import is triggered during the evaluation of one of its dependencies, either synchronously or asynchronously. In that case, the module cannot be fully evaluated and some of its exports will not be initialized yet.</ins>
+          <ins><emu-xref aoid="ReadyForSyncExecution" id="_ref_37"><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-ReadyForSyncExecution">ReadyForSyncExecution</a></emu-xref> can return <emu-val>false</emu-val> when this <var class="field">[[Get]]</var> operation on a namespace coming from a deferred import is triggered during the evaluation of one of its dependencies, either synchronously or asynchronously. In that case, the module cannot be fully evaluated and some of its exports will not be initialized yet.</ins>
         </div></emu-note>
 
+        <emu-clause id="sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation" type="abstract operation" aoid="EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation">
+          <h1><span class="secnum">10.4.6.8.1</span> <ins>EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation ( <var>O</var> )</ins></h1>
+          <p>The abstract operation EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation takes argument <var>O</var> (a Module Namespace Exotic Object) and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> <emu-const>unused</emu-const> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+          <emu-alg><ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>O</var>.<var class="field">[[Deferred]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>Let <var>m</var> be <var>O</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>m</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_38"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is not <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, and <emu-xref aoid="ReadyForSyncExecution" id="_ref_39"><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-ReadyForSyncExecution">ReadyForSyncExecution</a></emu-xref>(<var>m</var>) is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, throw a <emu-val>TypeError</emu-val> exception.</li><li>Perform ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="EvaluateSync" id="_ref_40"><a href="#sec-EvaluateSync">EvaluateSync</a></emu-xref>(<var>m</var>).</li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        </emu-clause>
+
         <emu-clause id="sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-ReadyForSyncExecution" type="abstract operation" aoid="ReadyForSyncExecution">
-          <h1><span class="secnum">10.4.6.8.1</span> <ins>ReadyForSyncExecution ( <var>module</var> [ , <var>seen</var> ] )</ins></h1>
-          <p>The abstract operation ReadyForSyncExecution takes argument <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_33"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>) and optional argument <var>seen</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Records</a></emu-xref>) and returns a Boolean. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
-          <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>seen</var> is not provided, let <var>seen</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>If <var>seen</var> contains <var>module</var>, return <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>seen</var>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, return <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, return <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[HasTLA]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, return <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_34"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do<ol><li>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>required</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var>).</li><li>If <emu-xref aoid="ReadyForSyncExecution" id="_ref_35"><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-ReadyForSyncExecution">ReadyForSyncExecution</a></emu-xref>(<var>requiredModule</var>, <var>seen</var>) is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, then<ol><li>Return <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Return <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+          <h1><span class="secnum">10.4.6.8.2</span> <ins>ReadyForSyncExecution ( <var>module</var> [ , <var>seen</var> ] )</ins></h1>
+          <p>The abstract operation ReadyForSyncExecution takes argument <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_41"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>) and optional argument <var>seen</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_42"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Records</a></emu-xref>) and returns a Boolean. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+          <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>seen</var> is not provided, let <var>seen</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>If <var>seen</var> contains <var>module</var>, return <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>seen</var>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, return <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, return <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[HasTLA]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, return <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_43"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do<ol><li>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>required</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var>).</li><li>If <emu-xref aoid="ReadyForSyncExecution" id="_ref_44"><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-ReadyForSyncExecution">ReadyForSyncExecution</a></emu-xref>(<var>requiredModule</var>, <var>seen</var>) is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, then<ol><li>Return <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Return <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         </emu-clause>
       </emu-clause>
+
+      <emu-clause id="sec-modulenamespacecreate" type="abstract operation" number="10" aoid="ModuleNamespaceCreate">
+        <h1><span class="secnum">10.4.6.10</span> ModuleNamespaceCreate ( <var>module</var>, <var>exports</var>, <ins><var>phase</var></ins> )</h1>
+        <p>The abstract operation ModuleNamespaceCreate takes arguments <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_45"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>), <var>exports</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of Strings), and <ins><var>phase</var> (<emu-const>defer</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const>)</ins> and returns a <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_46"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic object</a></emu-xref>. It is used to specify the creation of new <emu-xref href="#module-namespace-exotic-object" id="_ref_47"><a href="#module-namespace-exotic-object">module namespace exotic objects</a></emu-xref>. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li><del><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Namespace]]</var> is <emu-const>empty</emu-const>.</del></li><li>Let <var>internalSlotsList</var> be the internal slots listed in <emu-xref href="#table-internal-slots-of-module-namespace-exotic-objects" id="_ref_2"><a href="#table-internal-slots-of-module-namespace-exotic-objects">Table 1</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Let <var>M</var> be <emu-xref aoid="MakeBasicObject"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-makebasicobject">MakeBasicObject</a></emu-xref>(<var>internalSlotsList</var>).</li><li>Set <var>M</var>'s essential internal methods to the definitions specified in <emu-xref href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects" id="_ref_3"><a href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects">10.4.6</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Set <var>M</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var> to <var>module</var>.</li><li declared="comparefn">Let <var>sortedExports</var> be a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose elements are the elements of <var>exports</var> ordered as if an Array of the same values had been sorted using %Array.prototype.sort% using <emu-val>undefined</emu-val> as <var>comparefn</var>.</li><li>Set <var>M</var>.<var class="field">[[Exports]]</var> to <var>sortedExports</var>.</li><li>Create own properties of <var>M</var> corresponding to the definitions in <emu-xref href="#sec-module-namespace-objects"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-module-namespace-objects">28.3</a></emu-xref>.</li><li><ins>If <var>phase</var> is <emu-const>defer</emu-const>, then</ins><ol><li><ins><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DeferredNamespace]]</var> is <emu-const>empty</emu-const>.</ins></li><li><ins>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DeferredNamespace]]</var> to <var>M</var>.</ins></li><li><ins>Set <var>M</var>.<var class="field">[[Deferred]]</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</ins></li></ol></li><li><ins>Else,</ins><ol><li><ins><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Namespace]]</var> is <emu-const>empty</emu-const>.</ins></li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Namespace]]</var> to <var>M</var>.</li><li><ins>Set <var>M</var>.<var class="field">[[Deferred]]</var> to <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</ins></li></ol></li><li>Return <var>M</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+      </emu-clause>
     </emu-clause>
   </emu-clause>
 </emu-clause>
@@ -2746,7 +2769,7 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">13.3.10.1</span> Runtime Semantics: Evaluation</h1>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li><ins>Return ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="EvaluateImportCall" id="_ref_36"><a href="#sec-evaluate-import-call">EvaluateImportCall</a></emu-xref>(<emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AssignmentExpression">AssignmentExpression</a></emu-nt>, <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const>).</ins></li><li><del>Let <var>referrer</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetActiveScriptOrModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getactivescriptormodule">GetActiveScriptOrModule</a></emu-xref>().</del></li><li><del>If <var>referrer</var> is <emu-val>null</emu-val>, set <var>referrer</var> to <emu-xref href="#current-realm"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#current-realm">the current Realm Record</a></emu-xref>.</del></li><li><del>Let <var>argRef</var> be ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Evaluation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-evaluation">Evaluation</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AssignmentExpression">AssignmentExpression</a></emu-nt>.</del></li><li><del>Let <var>specifier</var> be ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="GetValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getvalue">GetValue</a></emu-xref>(<var>argRef</var>).</del></li><li><del>Let <var>promiseCapability</var> be !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="NewPromiseCapability"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newpromisecapability">NewPromiseCapability</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>).</del></li><li><del>Let <var>specifierString</var> be <emu-xref aoid="Completion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-ao">Completion</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref aoid="ToString"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-tostring">ToString</a></emu-xref>(<var>specifier</var>)).</del></li><li><del><emu-xref aoid="IfAbruptRejectPromise"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ifabruptrejectpromise">IfAbruptRejectPromise</a></emu-xref>(<var>specifierString</var>, <var>promiseCapability</var>).</del></li><li><del>Perform <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>referrer</var>, <var>specifierString</var>, <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, <var>promiseCapability</var>).</del></li><li><del>Return <var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Promise]]</var>.</del></li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li><ins>Return ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="EvaluateImportCall" id="_ref_48"><a href="#sec-evaluate-import-call">EvaluateImportCall</a></emu-xref>(<emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AssignmentExpression">AssignmentExpression</a></emu-nt>, <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const>).</ins></li><li><del>Let <var>referrer</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetActiveScriptOrModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getactivescriptormodule">GetActiveScriptOrModule</a></emu-xref>().</del></li><li><del>If <var>referrer</var> is <emu-val>null</emu-val>, set <var>referrer</var> to <emu-xref href="#current-realm"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#current-realm">the current Realm Record</a></emu-xref>.</del></li><li><del>Let <var>argRef</var> be ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Evaluation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-evaluation">Evaluation</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AssignmentExpression">AssignmentExpression</a></emu-nt>.</del></li><li><del>Let <var>specifier</var> be ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="GetValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getvalue">GetValue</a></emu-xref>(<var>argRef</var>).</del></li><li><del>Let <var>promiseCapability</var> be !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="NewPromiseCapability"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newpromisecapability">NewPromiseCapability</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>).</del></li><li><del>Let <var>specifierString</var> be <emu-xref aoid="Completion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-ao">Completion</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref aoid="ToString"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-tostring">ToString</a></emu-xref>(<var>specifier</var>)).</del></li><li><del><emu-xref aoid="IfAbruptRejectPromise"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ifabruptrejectpromise">IfAbruptRejectPromise</a></emu-xref>(<var>specifierString</var>, <var>promiseCapability</var>).</del></li><li><del>Perform <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>referrer</var>, <var>specifierString</var>, <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, <var>promiseCapability</var>).</del></li><li><del>Return <var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Promise]]</var>.</del></li></ol></emu-alg>
 
         <emu-grammar><ins><emu-production name="ImportCall" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportCall">ImportCall</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="puvltj1d" id="prod-iSXCyv8Y">
@@ -2759,20 +2782,20 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">13.3.10.1</span> Runtime Semantics: Evaluation</h1>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production></ins>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li><ins>Return ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="EvaluateImportCall" id="_ref_37"><a href="#sec-evaluate-import-call">EvaluateImportCall</a></emu-xref>(<emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AssignmentExpression">AssignmentExpression</a></emu-nt>, <emu-const>defer</emu-const>).</ins></li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li><ins>Return ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="EvaluateImportCall" id="_ref_49"><a href="#sec-evaluate-import-call">EvaluateImportCall</a></emu-xref>(<emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AssignmentExpression">AssignmentExpression</a></emu-nt>, <emu-const>defer</emu-const>).</ins></li></ol></emu-alg>
       </emu-clause>
 
       <emu-clause id="sec-evaluate-import-call" type="abstract operation" aoid="EvaluateImportCall">
         <h1><span class="secnum">13.3.10.2</span> <ins>EvaluateImportCall ( <var>specifierExpression</var>, <var>phase</var> )</ins></h1>
         <p>The abstract operation EvaluateImportCall takes arguments <var>specifierExpression</var> (a ParseNode) and <var>phase</var> (<emu-const>defer</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const>) and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> a Promise or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>.</p>
         <emu-note type="editor"><span class="note">Editor's Note</span><div class="note-contents">
-          The diff presented for this algorithm is relative to the original algorithm for the <emu-xref aoid="Evaluation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-evaluation">Evaluation</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_163"><a href="#prod-ImportCall">ImportCall</a></emu-nt> : <code>import</code> <code>(</code> <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AssignmentExpression">AssignmentExpression</a></emu-nt> <code>)</code>.
+          The diff presented for this algorithm is relative to the original algorithm for the <emu-xref aoid="Evaluation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-evaluation">Evaluation</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_201"><a href="#prod-ImportCall">ImportCall</a></emu-nt> : <code>import</code> <code>(</code> <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AssignmentExpression">AssignmentExpression</a></emu-nt> <code>)</code>.
         </div></emu-note>
         <p>It performs the following steps when called:</p>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>referrer</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetActiveScriptOrModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getactivescriptormodule">GetActiveScriptOrModule</a></emu-xref>().</li><li>If <var>referrer</var> is <emu-val>null</emu-val>, set <var>referrer</var> to <emu-xref href="#current-realm"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#current-realm">the current Realm Record</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Let <var>specifierRef</var> be ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Evaluation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-evaluation">Evaluation</a></emu-xref> of <del><emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AssignmentExpression">AssignmentExpression</a></emu-nt></del><ins><var>specifierExpression</var></ins>.</li><li>Let <var>specifier</var> be ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="GetValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getvalue">GetValue</a></emu-xref>(<var>specifierRef</var>).</li><li>Let <var>promiseCapability</var> be !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="NewPromiseCapability"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newpromisecapability">NewPromiseCapability</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>).</li><li>Let <var>specifierString</var> be <emu-xref aoid="Completion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-ao">Completion</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref aoid="ToString"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-tostring">ToString</a></emu-xref>(<var>specifier</var>)).</li><li><emu-xref aoid="IfAbruptRejectPromise"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ifabruptrejectpromise">IfAbruptRejectPromise</a></emu-xref>(<var>specifierString</var>, <var>promiseCapability</var>).</li><li><ins>Let <var>payload</var> be a new <emu-xref href="#dynamicimportstate-record" id="_ref_38"><a href="#dynamicimportstate-record">DynamicImportState Record</a></emu-xref> { <var class="field">[[PromiseCapability]]</var>: <var>promiseCapability</var>, <var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>: <var>phase</var> }.</ins></li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>referrer</var>, <var>specifierString</var>, <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, <del><var>promiseCapability</var></del><ins><var>payload</var></ins>).</li><li>Return <var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Promise]]</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>referrer</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetActiveScriptOrModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getactivescriptormodule">GetActiveScriptOrModule</a></emu-xref>().</li><li>If <var>referrer</var> is <emu-val>null</emu-val>, set <var>referrer</var> to <emu-xref href="#current-realm"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#current-realm">the current Realm Record</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Let <var>specifierRef</var> be ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Evaluation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-evaluation">Evaluation</a></emu-xref> of <del><emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AssignmentExpression">AssignmentExpression</a></emu-nt></del><ins><var>specifierExpression</var></ins>.</li><li>Let <var>specifier</var> be ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="GetValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getvalue">GetValue</a></emu-xref>(<var>specifierRef</var>).</li><li>Let <var>promiseCapability</var> be !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="NewPromiseCapability"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newpromisecapability">NewPromiseCapability</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>).</li><li>Let <var>specifierString</var> be <emu-xref aoid="Completion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-ao">Completion</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref aoid="ToString"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-tostring">ToString</a></emu-xref>(<var>specifier</var>)).</li><li><emu-xref aoid="IfAbruptRejectPromise"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ifabruptrejectpromise">IfAbruptRejectPromise</a></emu-xref>(<var>specifierString</var>, <var>promiseCapability</var>).</li><li><ins>Let <var>payload</var> be a new <emu-xref href="#dynamicimportstate-record" id="_ref_50"><a href="#dynamicimportstate-record">DynamicImportState Record</a></emu-xref> { <var class="field">[[PromiseCapability]]</var>: <var>promiseCapability</var>, <var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>: <var>phase</var> }.</ins></li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>referrer</var>, <var>specifierString</var>, <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, <del><var>promiseCapability</var></del><ins><var>payload</var></ins>).</li><li>Return <var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Promise]]</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
 
-        <p><ins>A <dfn id="dynamicimportstate-record" variants="DynamicImportState Records">DynamicImportState Record</dfn> is a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Record</a></emu-xref> that contains information about a dynamic import call. It's used to continue loading after a call to <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>. Each <emu-xref href="#dynamicimportstate-record" id="_ref_39"><a href="#dynamicimportstate-record">DynamicImportState Record</a></emu-xref> has the fields defined in <emu-xref href="#table-dynamicimportstate-record-fields" id="_ref_2"><a href="#table-dynamicimportstate-record-fields">Table 2</a></emu-xref>:</ins></p>
-        <emu-table id="table-dynamicimportstate-record-fields" caption="DynamicImportState Record Fields"><figure><figcaption>Table 2: <emu-xref href="#dynamicimportstate-record" id="_ref_40"><a href="#dynamicimportstate-record">DynamicImportState Record</a></emu-xref> Fields</figcaption>
+        <p><ins>A <dfn id="dynamicimportstate-record" variants="DynamicImportState Records">DynamicImportState Record</dfn> is a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Record</a></emu-xref> that contains information about a dynamic import call. It's used to continue loading after a call to <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>. Each <emu-xref href="#dynamicimportstate-record" id="_ref_51"><a href="#dynamicimportstate-record">DynamicImportState Record</a></emu-xref> has the fields defined in <emu-xref href="#table-dynamicimportstate-record-fields" id="_ref_4"><a href="#table-dynamicimportstate-record-fields">Table 2</a></emu-xref>:</ins></p>
+        <emu-table id="table-dynamicimportstate-record-fields" caption="DynamicImportState Record Fields"><figure><figcaption>Table 2: <emu-xref href="#dynamicimportstate-record" id="_ref_52"><a href="#dynamicimportstate-record">DynamicImportState Record</a></emu-xref> Fields</figcaption>
           <table>
             <tbody><tr>
               <th>
@@ -2812,8 +2835,8 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">13.3.10.2</span> <ins>EvaluateImportCall ( <var>specifi
 
         <emu-clause id="sec-ContinueDynamicImport" type="abstract operation" aoid="ContinueDynamicImport">
           <h1><span class="secnum">13.3.10.2.1</span> ContinueDynamicImport ( <del><var>promiseCapability</var></del>, <ins><var>payload</var></ins>, <var>moduleCompletion</var> )</h1>
-          <p>The abstract operation ContinueDynamicImport takes arguments <del><var>promiseCapability</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-promisecapability-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promisecapability-records">PromiseCapability Record</a></emu-xref>)</del>, <ins><var>payload</var> (a <emu-xref href="#dynamicimportstate-record" id="_ref_41"><a href="#dynamicimportstate-record">DynamicImportState Record</a></emu-xref>)</ins>, and <var>moduleCompletion</var> (either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>) and returns <emu-const>unused</emu-const>. It completes the process of a dynamic import originally started by an <emu-xref href="#sec-import-calls" id="_ref_3"><a href="#sec-import-calls"><code>import()</code></a></emu-xref> call, resolving or rejecting the promise returned by that call as appropriate. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
-          <emu-alg><ol><li><ins>Let <var>promiseCapability</var> be <var>payload</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseCapability]]</var>.</ins></li><li><ins>Let <var>phase</var> be <var>payload</var>.<var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>.</ins></li><li>If <var>moduleCompletion</var> is an <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">abrupt completion</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Reject]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>moduleCompletion</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var> »).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>module</var> be <var>moduleCompletion</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var>.</li><li>Let <var>loadPromise</var> be <var>module</var>.LoadRequestedModules().</li><li>Let <var>rejectedClosure</var> be a new <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-closure"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-closure">Abstract Closure</a></emu-xref> with parameters (<var>reason</var>) that captures <var>promiseCapability</var> and performs the following steps when called:<ol><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Reject]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>reason</var> »).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>onRejected</var> be <emu-xref aoid="CreateBuiltinFunction"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-createbuiltinfunction">CreateBuiltinFunction</a></emu-xref>(<var>rejectedClosure</var>, 1, <emu-val>""</emu-val>, « »).</li><li>Let <var>linkAndEvaluateClosure</var> be a new <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-closure"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-closure">Abstract Closure</a></emu-xref> with no parameters that captures <var>module</var>, <var>promiseCapability</var>, <ins><var>phase</var></ins> and <var>onRejected</var> and performs the following steps when called:<ol><li>Let <var>link</var> be <emu-xref aoid="Completion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-ao">Completion</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>.Link()).</li><li>If <var>link</var> is an <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">abrupt completion</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Reject]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>link</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var> »).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>evaluatePromise</var> be <del><var>module</var>.Evaluate()</del><ins><emu-const>EMPTY</emu-const></ins>.</li><li>Let <var>fulfilledClosure</var> be a new <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-closure"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-closure">Abstract Closure</a></emu-xref> with no parameters that captures <var>module</var> and <var>promiseCapability</var> and performs the following steps when called:<ol><li>Let <var>namespace</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetModuleNamespace"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getmodulenamespace">GetModuleNamespace</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>).</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Resolve]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>namespace</var> »).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li><ins>If <var>phase</var> is <emu-const>defer</emu-const>, then</ins><ol><li><ins>Let <var>evaluationList</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</ins></li><li><ins>Perform <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_42"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>evaluationList</var>).</ins></li><li><ins>If <var>evaluationList</var> is empty, then</ins><ol><li><ins>Perform <var>fulfilledClosure</var>().</ins></li><li><ins>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</ins></li></ol></li><li><ins>Let <var>asyncDepsEvaluationPromises</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</ins></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>dep</var> of <var>evaluationList</var>, append <var>dep</var>.Evaluate() to <var>asyncDepsEvaluationPromises</var>.</ins></li><li><ins>Let <var>iterator</var> be <emu-xref aoid="CreateListIteratorRecord"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-createlistiteratorRecord">CreateListIteratorRecord</a></emu-xref>(<var>asyncDepsEvaluationPromises</var>).</ins></li><li><ins>Let <var>pc</var> be !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="NewPromiseCapability"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newpromisecapability">NewPromiseCapability</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>).</ins></li><li><ins>Set <var>evaluatePromise</var> to !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="PerformPromiseAll"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-performpromiseall">PerformPromiseAll</a></emu-xref>(<var>iterator</var>, <emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>, <var>pc</var>, %Promise.resolve%).</ins></li></ol></li><li><ins>Else,</ins><ol><li><ins><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>phase</var> is <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const>.</ins></li><li><ins>Set <var>evaluatePromise</var> to <var>module</var>.Evaluate().</ins></li></ol></li><li>Let <var>onFulfilled</var> be <emu-xref aoid="CreateBuiltinFunction"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-createbuiltinfunction">CreateBuiltinFunction</a></emu-xref>(<var>fulfilledClosure</var>, <emu-val>""</emu-val>, 0, « »).</li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="PerformPromiseThen"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-performpromisethen">PerformPromiseThen</a></emu-xref>(<var>evaluatePromise</var>, <var>onFulfilled</var>, <var>onRejected</var>).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>linkAndEvaluate</var> be <emu-xref aoid="CreateBuiltinFunction"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-createbuiltinfunction">CreateBuiltinFunction</a></emu-xref>(<var>linkAndEvaluateClosure</var>, <emu-val>""</emu-val>, 0, « »).</li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="PerformPromiseThen"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-performpromisethen">PerformPromiseThen</a></emu-xref>(<var>loadPromise</var>, <var>linkAndEvaluate</var>, <var>onRejected</var>).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+          <p>The abstract operation ContinueDynamicImport takes arguments <del><var>promiseCapability</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-promisecapability-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promisecapability-records">PromiseCapability Record</a></emu-xref>)</del>, <ins><var>payload</var> (a <emu-xref href="#dynamicimportstate-record" id="_ref_53"><a href="#dynamicimportstate-record">DynamicImportState Record</a></emu-xref>)</ins>, and <var>moduleCompletion</var> (either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_54"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>) and returns <emu-const>unused</emu-const>. It completes the process of a dynamic import originally started by an <emu-xref href="#sec-import-calls" id="_ref_5"><a href="#sec-import-calls"><code>import()</code></a></emu-xref> call, resolving or rejecting the promise returned by that call as appropriate. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+          <emu-alg><ol><li><ins>Let <var>promiseCapability</var> be <var>payload</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseCapability]]</var>.</ins></li><li><ins>Let <var>phase</var> be <var>payload</var>.<var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>.</ins></li><li>If <var>moduleCompletion</var> is an <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">abrupt completion</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Reject]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>moduleCompletion</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var> »).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>module</var> be <var>moduleCompletion</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var>.</li><li>Let <var>loadPromise</var> be <var>module</var>.LoadRequestedModules().</li><li>Let <var>rejectedClosure</var> be a new <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-closure"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-closure">Abstract Closure</a></emu-xref> with parameters (<var>reason</var>) that captures <var>promiseCapability</var> and performs the following steps when called:<ol><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Reject]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>reason</var> »).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>onRejected</var> be <emu-xref aoid="CreateBuiltinFunction"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-createbuiltinfunction">CreateBuiltinFunction</a></emu-xref>(<var>rejectedClosure</var>, 1, <emu-val>""</emu-val>, « »).</li><li>Let <var>linkAndEvaluateClosure</var> be a new <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-closure"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-closure">Abstract Closure</a></emu-xref> with no parameters that captures <var>module</var>, <var>promiseCapability</var>, <ins><var>phase</var></ins> and <var>onRejected</var> and performs the following steps when called:<ol><li>Let <var>link</var> be <emu-xref aoid="Completion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-ao">Completion</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>.Link()).</li><li>If <var>link</var> is an <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">abrupt completion</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Reject]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>link</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var> »).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>evaluatePromise</var> be <del><var>module</var>.Evaluate()</del><ins><emu-const>EMPTY</emu-const></ins>.</li><li>Let <var>fulfilledClosure</var> be a new <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-closure"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-closure">Abstract Closure</a></emu-xref> with no parameters that captures <var>module</var>, <ins><var>phase</var>,</ins> and <var>promiseCapability</var> and performs the following steps when called:<ol><li>Let <var>namespace</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetModuleNamespace" id="_ref_55"><a href="#sec-getmodulenamespace">GetModuleNamespace</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <ins><var>phase</var></ins>).</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>promiseCapability</var>.<var class="field">[[Resolve]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>namespace</var> »).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li><ins>If <var>phase</var> is <emu-const>defer</emu-const>, then</ins><ol><li><ins>Let <var>evaluationList</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</ins></li><li><ins>Perform <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_56"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>evaluationList</var>).</ins></li><li><ins>If <var>evaluationList</var> is empty, then</ins><ol><li><ins>Perform <var>fulfilledClosure</var>().</ins></li><li><ins>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</ins></li></ol></li><li><ins>Let <var>asyncDepsEvaluationPromises</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</ins></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_57"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>dep</var> of <var>evaluationList</var>, append <var>dep</var>.Evaluate() to <var>asyncDepsEvaluationPromises</var>.</ins></li><li><ins>Let <var>iterator</var> be <emu-xref aoid="CreateListIteratorRecord"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-createlistiteratorRecord">CreateListIteratorRecord</a></emu-xref>(<var>asyncDepsEvaluationPromises</var>).</ins></li><li><ins>Let <var>pc</var> be !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="NewPromiseCapability"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newpromisecapability">NewPromiseCapability</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>).</ins></li><li><ins>Set <var>evaluatePromise</var> to !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="PerformPromiseAll"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-performpromiseall">PerformPromiseAll</a></emu-xref>(<var>iterator</var>, <emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>, <var>pc</var>, %Promise.resolve%).</ins></li></ol></li><li><ins>Else,</ins><ol><li><ins><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>phase</var> is <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const>.</ins></li><li><ins>Set <var>evaluatePromise</var> to <var>module</var>.Evaluate().</ins></li></ol></li><li>Let <var>onFulfilled</var> be <emu-xref aoid="CreateBuiltinFunction"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-createbuiltinfunction">CreateBuiltinFunction</a></emu-xref>(<var>fulfilledClosure</var>, <emu-val>""</emu-val>, 0, « »).</li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="PerformPromiseThen"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-performpromisethen">PerformPromiseThen</a></emu-xref>(<var>evaluatePromise</var>, <var>onFulfilled</var>, <var>onRejected</var>).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>linkAndEvaluate</var> be <emu-xref aoid="CreateBuiltinFunction"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-createbuiltinfunction">CreateBuiltinFunction</a></emu-xref>(<var>linkAndEvaluateClosure</var>, <emu-val>""</emu-val>, 0, « »).</li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="PerformPromiseThen"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-performpromisethen">PerformPromiseThen</a></emu-xref>(<var>loadPromise</var>, <var>linkAndEvaluate</var>, <var>onRejected</var>).</li><li>Return <emu-const>UNUSED</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         </emu-clause>
       </emu-clause>
     </emu-clause>
@@ -2828,29 +2851,29 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2</span> Modules</h1>
     <h2>Syntax</h2>
     <emu-grammar type="definition"><emu-production name="Module" id="prod-Module">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-Module">Module</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="uvsblmsd" id="prod-7jzzWh1g">
-        <emu-nt optional="" id="_ref_164"><a href="#prod-ModuleBody">ModuleBody</a><emu-mods><emu-opt>opt</emu-opt></emu-mods></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt optional="" id="_ref_202"><a href="#prod-ModuleBody">ModuleBody</a><emu-mods><emu-opt>opt</emu-opt></emu-mods></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="ModuleBody" id="prod-ModuleBody">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleBody">ModuleBody</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="iqenfemp">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_165"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_203"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="ModuleItemList" id="prod-ModuleItemList">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="ap7dhqxm" id="prod-AoB9QhTO">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_166"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_204"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="dd23jrxs" id="prod-GXF21Ewo">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_167"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_168"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_205"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_206"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="ModuleItem" id="prod-ModuleItem">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="4fwtd8-6" id="prod-E3Y7C_Ei">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_169"><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_207"><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="ky6bsn7x" id="prod-IobLK26D">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_170"><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_208"><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="qtwquiug" id="prod-hV3VZEve">
         <emu-nt params="~Yield, +Await, ~Return"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-StatementListItem">StatementListItem</a><emu-mods><emu-params>[~Yield, +Await, ~Return]</emu-params></emu-mods></emu-nt>
@@ -2873,7 +2896,7 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1</span> Module Semantics</h1>
         <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.1</span> <ins>ModuleRequest Records</ins></h1>
 
         <p>A <dfn id="modulerequest-record" variants="ModuleRequest Records">ModuleRequest Record</dfn> represents the request to import a module up to a given phase. It consists of the following fields:</p>
-        <emu-table id="table-modulerequest-fields" caption="ModuleRequest Record fields"><figure><figcaption>Table 3: <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_43"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> fields</figcaption>
+        <emu-table id="table-modulerequest-fields" caption="ModuleRequest Record fields"><figure><figcaption>Table 3: <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_58"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> fields</figcaption>
           <table>
             <tbody>
               <tr>
@@ -2913,30 +2936,30 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.1</span> <ins>ModuleRequest Records</ins></h1>
           </table>
         </figure></emu-table>
 
-        <emu-note type="editor"><span class="note">Editor's Note</span><div class="note-contents">In general, this proposal replaces places where module specifiers are passed around with <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_44"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref>. For example, several <emu-xref href="#sec-algorithm-conventions-syntax-directed-operations"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-algorithm-conventions-syntax-directed-operations">syntax-directed operations</a></emu-xref>, such as <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_45"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> produce <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Lists</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_46"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref> rather than <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Lists</a></emu-xref> of Strings which are interpreted as module specifiers. Some algorithms like <emu-xref aoid="ImportEntries" id="_ref_47"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-importentries">ImportEntries</a></emu-xref> and <emu-xref aoid="ImportEntriesForModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-importentriesformodule">ImportEntriesForModule</a></emu-xref> pass around <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_48"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref> rather than Strings, in a way which doesn't require any particular textual change. Additionally, record fields in <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_49"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref> and <emu-xref href="#sourctextmodule-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sourctextmodule-record">Source Text Module Records</a></emu-xref> which contained <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Lists</a></emu-xref> of Strings are replaced by <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Lists</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_50"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref>, as indicated above.</div></emu-note>
+        <emu-note type="editor"><span class="note">Editor's Note</span><div class="note-contents">In general, this proposal replaces places where module specifiers are passed around with <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_59"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref>. For example, several <emu-xref href="#sec-algorithm-conventions-syntax-directed-operations"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-algorithm-conventions-syntax-directed-operations">syntax-directed operations</a></emu-xref>, such as <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_60"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> produce <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Lists</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_61"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref> rather than <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Lists</a></emu-xref> of Strings which are interpreted as module specifiers. Some algorithms like <emu-xref aoid="ImportEntries" id="_ref_62"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-importentries">ImportEntries</a></emu-xref> and <emu-xref aoid="ImportEntriesForModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-importentriesformodule">ImportEntriesForModule</a></emu-xref> pass around <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_63"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref> rather than Strings, in a way which doesn't require any particular textual change. Additionally, record fields in <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_64"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref> and <emu-xref href="#sourctextmodule-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sourctextmodule-record">Source Text Module Records</a></emu-xref> which contained <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Lists</a></emu-xref> of Strings are replaced by <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Lists</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_65"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref>, as indicated above.</div></emu-note>
       </emu-clause>
 
       <emu-clause id="sec-static-semantics-modulerequests" type="sdo" number="3" aoid="ModuleRequests">
         <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.3</span> Static Semantics: ModuleRequests</h1>
-        <p>The <emu-xref href="#sec-algorithm-conventions-syntax-directed-operations"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-algorithm-conventions-syntax-directed-operations">syntax-directed operation</a></emu-xref> ModuleRequests takes no arguments and returns a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <del>Strings</del><ins><emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_51"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref></ins>. It is defined piecewise over the following productions:</p>
+        <p>The <emu-xref href="#sec-algorithm-conventions-syntax-directed-operations"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-algorithm-conventions-syntax-directed-operations">syntax-directed operation</a></emu-xref> ModuleRequests takes no arguments and returns a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <del>Strings</del><ins><emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_66"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref></ins>. It is defined piecewise over the following productions:</p>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="Module" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-Module">Module</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="n7nathbb" id="prod-KwkKYyRj"><emu-gann>[empty]</emu-gann></emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
         <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItemList" collapsed="">
-    <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="ap7dhqxm" id="prod-K1adkbP6"><emu-nt id="_ref_171"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
+    <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="ap7dhqxm" id="prod-K1adkbP6"><emu-nt id="_ref_209"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_52"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_172"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_67"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_210"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItemList" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="dd23jrxs" id="prod-9OD1gHQa">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_173"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_174"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_211"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_212"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <del><var>moduleNames</var></del><ins><var>requests</var></ins> be <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_53"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_175"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Let <del><var>additionalNames</var></del><ins><var>additionalRequests</var></ins> be <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_54"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_176"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>.</li><li><del>For each String <var>name</var> of <var>additionalNames</var>, do</del></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_55"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>mr</var> of <var>additionalRequests</var>, do</ins><ol><li><ins>Let <var>found</var> be <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</ins></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_56"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>mr2</var> of <var>requests</var>, do</ins><ol><li><ins>If <var>mr</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var> is <var>mr2</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var> and <var>mr</var>.<var class="field">[[Phase]]</var> is <var>mr2</var>.<var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>, then</ins><ol><li><ins><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>found</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</ins></li><li><ins>Set <var>found</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</ins></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><del>If <var>moduleNames</var> does not contain <var>name</var>, then</del></li><li><ins>If <var>found</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, then</ins><ol><li>Append <del><var>name</var></del><ins><var>mr</var></ins> to <del><var>moduleNames</var></del><ins><var>requests</var></ins>.</li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Return <del><var>moduleNames</var></del><ins><var>requests</var></ins>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <del><var>moduleNames</var></del><ins><var>requests</var></ins> be <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_68"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_213"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Let <del><var>additionalNames</var></del><ins><var>additionalRequests</var></ins> be <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_69"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_214"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>.</li><li><del>For each String <var>name</var> of <var>additionalNames</var>, do</del></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_70"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>mr</var> of <var>additionalRequests</var>, do</ins><ol><li><ins>Let <var>found</var> be <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</ins></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_71"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>mr2</var> of <var>requests</var>, do</ins><ol><li><ins>If <var>mr</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var> is <var>mr2</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var> and <var>mr</var>.<var class="field">[[Phase]]</var> is <var>mr2</var>.<var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>, then</ins><ol><li><ins><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>found</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</ins></li><li><ins>Set <var>found</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</ins></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><del>If <var>moduleNames</var> does not contain <var>name</var>, then</del></li><li><ins>If <var>found</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, then</ins><ol><li>Append <del><var>name</var></del><ins><var>mr</var></ins> to <del><var>moduleNames</var></del><ins><var>requests</var></ins>.</li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Return <del><var>moduleNames</var></del><ins><var>requests</var></ins>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItem" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="15hryu6r" id="prod-pGkooQP4"><emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-StatementListItem">StatementListItem</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
@@ -2945,24 +2968,24 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.3</span> Static Semantics: ModuleRequests</h1>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ImportDeclaration" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="glhuxxec" id="prod-Fii3Jv-w">
         <emu-t>import</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_177"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_178"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_215"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_216"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li><del>Return <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_57"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_179"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</del></li><li><ins>Let <var>specifier</var> be <emu-xref aoid="SV"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-sv">SV</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_180"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</ins></li><li><ins>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_58"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> { <var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var>: <var>specifier</var>, <var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>: <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const> }.</ins></li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li><del>Return <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_72"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_217"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</del></li><li><ins>Let <var>specifier</var> be <emu-xref aoid="SV"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-sv">SV</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_218"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</ins></li><li><ins>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_73"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> { <var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var>: <var>specifier</var>, <var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>: <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const> }.</ins></li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><ins><emu-production name="ImportDeclaration" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="sz4krckk" id="prod-DS9rqJfO">
         <emu-t>import</emu-t>
         <emu-t>defer</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_181"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_182"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_219"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_220"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production></ins>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li><ins>Let <var>specifier</var> be <emu-xref aoid="SV"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-sv">SV</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_183"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</ins></li><li><ins>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_59"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> { <var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var>: <var>specifier</var>, <var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>: <emu-const>defer</emu-const> }.</ins></li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li><ins>Let <var>specifier</var> be <emu-xref aoid="SV"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-sv">SV</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_221"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</ins></li><li><ins>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_74"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> { <var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var>: <var>specifier</var>, <var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>: <emu-const>defer</emu-const> }.</ins></li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><del><emu-production name="ModuleSpecifier" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleSpecifier">ModuleSpecifier</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="xhtltz00" id="prod-geKEXfWi"><emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-StringLiteral">StringLiteral</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
 </emu-production></del>
@@ -2971,17 +2994,17 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.3</span> Static Semantics: ModuleRequests</h1>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ExportDeclaration" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="4kqfdugp" id="prod-ShgW98pi">
         <emu-t>export</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_184"><a href="#prod-ExportFromClause">ExportFromClause</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_185"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_222"><a href="#prod-ExportFromClause">ExportFromClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_223"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li><del>Return <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_60"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_186"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</del></li><li><ins>Let <var>specifier</var> be <emu-xref aoid="SV"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-sv">SV</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_187"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</ins></li><li><ins>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_61"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> { <var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var>: <var>specifier</var>, <var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>: <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const> }.</ins></li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li><del>Return <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_75"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_224"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</del></li><li><ins>Let <var>specifier</var> be <emu-xref aoid="SV"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-sv">SV</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_225"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</ins></li><li><ins>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_76"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> { <var class="field">[[Specifer]]</var>: <var>specifier</var>, <var class="field">[[Phase]]</var>: <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const> }.</ins></li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ExportDeclaration">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="j2lh_kda" id="prod-x1UQSoBl">
         <emu-t>export</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_188"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_226"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="bg3oaw2m" id="prod-vvvIsXz5">
@@ -3013,11 +3036,90 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.3</span> Static Semantics: ModuleRequests</h1>
         <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
       </emu-clause>
 
+      <emu-clause id="sec-abstract-module-records">
+        <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.4</span> Abstract Module Records</h1>
+        <p>A <dfn variants="Module Records">Module Record</dfn> encapsulates structural information about the imports and exports of a single module. This information is used to link the imports and exports of sets of connected modules. A Module Record includes four fields that are only used when evaluating a module.</p>
+        <p>For specification purposes Module Record values are values of the <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Record</a></emu-xref> specification type and can be thought of as existing in a simple object-oriented hierarchy where Module Record is an abstract class with both abstract and concrete subclasses. This specification defines the abstract subclass named <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_77"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> and its concrete subclass named <emu-xref href="#sourctextmodule-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sourctextmodule-record">Source Text Module Record</a></emu-xref>. Other specifications and implementations may define additional Module Record subclasses corresponding to alternative module definition facilities that they defined.</p>
+        <p>Module Record defines the fields listed in <emu-xref href="#table-module-record-fields" id="_ref_6"><a href="#table-module-record-fields">Table 4</a></emu-xref>. All Module Definition subclasses include at least those fields. Module Record also defines the abstract method list in <emu-xref href="#table-abstract-methods-of-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#table-abstract-methods-of-module-records">Table 41</a></emu-xref>. All Module definition subclasses must provide concrete implementations of these abstract methods.</p>
+        <emu-table id="table-module-record-fields" caption="Module Record Fields" oldids="table-36"><figure><figcaption>Table 4: <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_78"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> Fields</figcaption><span id="table-36"></span>
+          <table>
+            <thead>
+              <tr>
+                <th>
+                  Field Name
+                </th>
+                <th>
+                  Value Type
+                </th>
+                <th>
+                  Meaning
+                </th>
+              </tr>
+            </thead>
+            <tbody><tr>
+              <td>
+                <var class="field">[[Realm]]</var>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                a <emu-xref href="#realm-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#realm-record">Realm Record</a></emu-xref>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                The <emu-xref href="#realm"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#realm">Realm</a></emu-xref> within which this module was created.
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+              <td>
+                <var class="field">[[Environment]]</var>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                a <emu-xref href="#sec-module-environment-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-module-environment-records">Module Environment Record</a></emu-xref> or <emu-const>empty</emu-const>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                The <emu-xref href="#sec-environment-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-environment-records">Environment Record</a></emu-xref> containing the top level bindings for this module. This field is set when the module is linked.
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+              <td>
+                <var class="field">[[Namespace]]</var>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                an Object or <emu-const>empty</emu-const>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                The Module Namespace Object (<emu-xref href="#sec-module-namespace-objects"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-module-namespace-objects">28.3</a></emu-xref>) whose <var class="field">[[Deferred]]</var> slot is **false**, if one has been created for this module.
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+              <td>
+                <ins><var class="field">[[DeferredNamespace]]</var></ins>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                <ins>an Object or <emu-const>empty</emu-const></ins>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                <ins>The Module Namespace Object (<emu-xref href="#sec-module-namespace-objects"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-module-namespace-objects">28.3</a></emu-xref>) whose <var class="field">[[Deferred]]</var> slot is **true**, if one has been requested for this module.</ins>
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+              <td>
+                <var class="field">[[HostDefined]]</var>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                anything (default value is <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>)
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                Field reserved for use by <emu-xref href="#host-environment"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host-environment">host environments</a></emu-xref> that need to associate additional information with a module.
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+          </tbody></table>
+        </figure></emu-table>
+      </emu-clause>
+
       <emu-clause id="sec-cyclic-module-records" number="5">
         <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</h1>
-        <p>A <dfn id="cyclic-module-record" variants="Cyclic Module Records">Cyclic Module Record</dfn> is used to represent information about a module that can participate in dependency cycles with other modules that are subclasses of the <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_62"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> type. <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Records</a></emu-xref> that are not subclasses of the <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_63"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> type must not participate in dependency cycles with <emu-xref href="#sourctextmodule-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sourctextmodule-record">Source Text Module Records</a></emu-xref>.</p>
-        <p>In addition to the fields defined in <emu-xref href="#table-module-record-fields"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#table-module-record-fields">Table 40</a></emu-xref> <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_64"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref> have the additional fields listed in <emu-xref href="#table-cyclic-module-fields" id="_ref_4"><a href="#table-cyclic-module-fields">Table 4</a></emu-xref></p>
-        <emu-table id="table-cyclic-module-fields" caption="Additional Fields of Cyclic Module Records"><figure><figcaption>Table 4: Additional Fields of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_65"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref></figcaption>
+        <p>A <dfn id="cyclic-module-record" variants="Cyclic Module Records">Cyclic Module Record</dfn> is used to represent information about a module that can participate in dependency cycles with other modules that are subclasses of the <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_79"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> type. <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_80"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Records</a></emu-xref> that are not subclasses of the <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_81"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> type must not participate in dependency cycles with <emu-xref href="#sourctextmodule-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sourctextmodule-record">Source Text Module Records</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+        <p>In addition to the fields defined in <emu-xref href="#table-module-record-fields" id="_ref_7"><a href="#table-module-record-fields">Table 4</a></emu-xref> <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_82"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref> have the additional fields listed in <emu-xref href="#table-cyclic-module-fields" id="_ref_8"><a href="#table-cyclic-module-fields">Table 5</a></emu-xref></p>
+        <emu-table id="table-cyclic-module-fields" caption="Additional Fields of Cyclic Module Records"><figure><figcaption>Table 5: Additional Fields of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_83"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref></figcaption>
           <table>
             <tbody><tr>
               <th>
@@ -3079,10 +3181,10 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</h1>
                 <var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>
               </td>
               <td>
-                a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <del>Strings</del><ins><emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_66"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref></ins>
+                a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <del>Strings</del><ins><emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_84"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Records</a></emu-xref></ins>
               </td>
               <td>
-                A <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of all the <emu-nt id="_ref_189"><a href="#prod-ModuleSpecifier">ModuleSpecifier</a></emu-nt> strings used by the module represented by this record to request the importation of a module, <ins>along with their maximum specified import phase (<emu-const>defer</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const>)</ins>. The <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> is in source text occurrence order.
+                A <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of all the <emu-nt id="_ref_227"><a href="#prod-ModuleSpecifier">ModuleSpecifier</a></emu-nt> strings used by the module represented by this record to request the importation of a module, <ins>along with their maximum specified import phase (<emu-const>defer</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const>)</ins>. The <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> is in source text occurrence order.
               </td>
             </tr>
             <tr>
@@ -3090,10 +3192,10 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</h1>
                 <var class="field">[[LoadedModules]]</var>
               </td>
               <td>
-                a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Records</a></emu-xref> with fields <var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var> (a String) and <var class="field">[[Module]]</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>)
+                a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Records</a></emu-xref> with fields <var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var> (a String) and <var class="field">[[Module]]</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_85"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>)
               </td>
               <td>
-                A map from the specifier strings used by the module represented by this record to request the importation of a module to the resolved <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>. The list does not contain two different <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Records</a></emu-xref> with the same <var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var>.
+                A map from the specifier strings used by the module represented by this record to request the importation of a module to the resolved <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_86"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>. The list does not contain two different <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Records</a></emu-xref> with the same <var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var>.
               </td>
             </tr>
             <tr>
@@ -3101,7 +3203,7 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</h1>
                 <var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var>
               </td>
               <td>
-                a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_67"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> or <emu-const>empty</emu-const>
+                a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_87"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> or <emu-const>empty</emu-const>
               </td>
               <td>
                 The first visited module of the cycle, the root DFS ancestor of the strongly connected component. For a module not in a cycle, this would be the module itself. Once Evaluate has completed, a module's <var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> is the <var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var> of its <var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var>.
@@ -3145,7 +3247,7 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</h1>
                 <var class="field">[[AsyncParentModules]]</var>
               </td>
               <td>
-                a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_68"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref>
+                a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_88"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref>
               </td>
               <td>
                 If this module or a dependency has <var class="field">[[HasTLA]]</var> <emu-val>true</emu-val>, and execution is in progress, this tracks the parent importers of this module for the top-level execution job. These parent modules will not start executing before this module has successfully completed execution.
@@ -3164,8 +3266,8 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</h1>
             </tr>
           </tbody></table>
         </figure></emu-table>
-        <p>In addition to the methods defined in <emu-xref href="#table-abstract-methods-of-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#table-abstract-methods-of-module-records">Table 41</a></emu-xref> <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_69"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref> have the additional methods listed in <emu-xref href="#table-cyclic-module-methods" id="_ref_5"><a href="#table-cyclic-module-methods">Table 5</a></emu-xref></p>
-        <emu-table id="table-cyclic-module-methods" caption="Additional Abstract Methods of Cyclic Module Records"><figure><figcaption>Table 5: Additional Abstract Methods of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_70"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref></figcaption>
+        <p>In addition to the methods defined in <emu-xref href="#table-abstract-methods-of-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#table-abstract-methods-of-module-records">Table 41</a></emu-xref> <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_89"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref> have the additional methods listed in <emu-xref href="#table-cyclic-module-methods" id="_ref_9"><a href="#table-cyclic-module-methods">Table 6</a></emu-xref></p>
+        <emu-table id="table-cyclic-module-methods" caption="Additional Abstract Methods of Cyclic Module Records"><figure><figcaption>Table 6: Additional Abstract Methods of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_90"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref></figcaption>
           <table>
             <tbody><tr>
               <th>
@@ -3194,8 +3296,8 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</h1>
           </tbody></table>
         </figure></emu-table>
 
-        <p>A <dfn id="graphloadingstate-record" variants="GraphLoadingState Records">GraphLoadingState Record</dfn> is a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Record</a></emu-xref> that contains information about the loading process of a module graph. It's used to continue loading after a call to <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>. Each <emu-xref href="#graphloadingstate-record" id="_ref_71"><a href="#graphloadingstate-record">GraphLoadingState Record</a></emu-xref> has the fields defined in <emu-xref href="#table-graphloadingstate-record-fields" id="_ref_6"><a href="#table-graphloadingstate-record-fields">Table 6</a></emu-xref>:</p>
-        <emu-table id="table-graphloadingstate-record-fields" caption="GraphLoadingState Record Fields"><figure><figcaption>Table 6: <emu-xref href="#graphloadingstate-record" id="_ref_72"><a href="#graphloadingstate-record">GraphLoadingState Record</a></emu-xref> Fields</figcaption>
+        <p>A <dfn id="graphloadingstate-record" variants="GraphLoadingState Records">GraphLoadingState Record</dfn> is a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Record</a></emu-xref> that contains information about the loading process of a module graph. It's used to continue loading after a call to <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>. Each <emu-xref href="#graphloadingstate-record" id="_ref_91"><a href="#graphloadingstate-record">GraphLoadingState Record</a></emu-xref> has the fields defined in <emu-xref href="#table-graphloadingstate-record-fields" id="_ref_10"><a href="#table-graphloadingstate-record-fields">Table 7</a></emu-xref>:</p>
+        <emu-table id="table-graphloadingstate-record-fields" caption="GraphLoadingState Record Fields"><figure><figcaption>Table 7: <emu-xref href="#graphloadingstate-record" id="_ref_92"><a href="#graphloadingstate-record">GraphLoadingState Record</a></emu-xref> Fields</figcaption>
           <table>
             <tbody><tr>
               <th>
@@ -3246,10 +3348,10 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</h1>
                 <var class="field">[[Visited]]</var>
               </td>
               <td>
-                a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_73"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref>
+                a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_93"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref>
               </td>
               <td>
-                It is a list of the <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_74"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref> that have been already loaded by the current loading process, to avoid infinite loops with circular dependencies.
+                It is a list of the <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_94"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref> that have been already loaded by the current loading process, to avoid infinite loops with circular dependencies.
               </td>
             </tr>
             <tr>
@@ -3268,9 +3370,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5</span> Cyclic Module Records</h1>
 
         <emu-clause id="sec-LoadRequestedModules" type="concrete method">
           <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.1</span> LoadRequestedModules ( [ <var>hostDefined</var> ] )</h1>
-          <p>The LoadRequestedModules concrete method of a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_75"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>module</var> takes optional argument <var>hostDefined</var> (anything) and returns a Promise. It populates the <var class="field">[[LoadedModules]]</var> of all the <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Records</a></emu-xref> in the dependency graph of <var>module</var> (most of the work is done by the auxiliary function <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_76"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref>). It takes an optional <var>hostDefined</var> parameter that is passed to the <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref> hook. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+          <p>The LoadRequestedModules concrete method of a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_95"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>module</var> takes optional argument <var>hostDefined</var> (anything) and returns a Promise. It populates the <var class="field">[[LoadedModules]]</var> of all the <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_96"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Records</a></emu-xref> in the dependency graph of <var>module</var> (most of the work is done by the auxiliary function <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_97"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref>). It takes an optional <var>hostDefined</var> parameter that is passed to the <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref> hook. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
 
-          <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>hostDefined</var> is not present, let <var>hostDefined</var> be <emu-const>empty</emu-const>.</li><li>Let <var>pc</var> be !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="NewPromiseCapability"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newpromisecapability">NewPromiseCapability</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>).</li><li>Let <var>state</var> be the <emu-xref href="#graphloadingstate-record" id="_ref_77"><a href="#graphloadingstate-record">GraphLoadingState Record</a></emu-xref> { <var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var>: <emu-val>true</emu-val>, <var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var>: 1, <var class="field">[[Visited]]</var>: « », <var class="field">[[PromiseCapability]]</var>: <var>pc</var>, <var class="field">[[HostDefined]]</var>: <var>hostDefined</var> }.</li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_78"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref>(<var>state</var>, <var>module</var>).</li><li>Return <var>pc</var>.<var class="field">[[Promise]]</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+          <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>hostDefined</var> is not present, let <var>hostDefined</var> be <emu-const>empty</emu-const>.</li><li>Let <var>pc</var> be !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="NewPromiseCapability"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newpromisecapability">NewPromiseCapability</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>).</li><li>Let <var>state</var> be the <emu-xref href="#graphloadingstate-record" id="_ref_98"><a href="#graphloadingstate-record">GraphLoadingState Record</a></emu-xref> { <var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var>: <emu-val>true</emu-val>, <var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var>: 1, <var class="field">[[Visited]]</var>: « », <var class="field">[[PromiseCapability]]</var>: <var>pc</var>, <var class="field">[[HostDefined]]</var>: <var>hostDefined</var> }.</li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_99"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref>(<var>state</var>, <var>module</var>).</li><li>Return <var>pc</var>.<var class="field">[[Promise]]</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
 
           <emu-note><span class="note">Note</span><div class="note-contents">
             The <var>hostDefined</var> parameter can be used to pass additional information necessary to fetch the imported modules. It is used, for example, by HTML to set the correct fetch destination for <code>&lt;link rel="preload" as="..."&gt;</code> tags.
@@ -3279,44 +3381,44 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.1</span> LoadRequestedModules ( [ <var>hostDef
 
           <emu-clause id="sec-InnerModuleLoading" type="abstract operation" aoid="InnerModuleLoading">
             <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.1.1</span> InnerModuleLoading ( <var>state</var>, <var>module</var> )</h1>
-            <p>The abstract operation InnerModuleLoading takes arguments <var>state</var> (a <emu-xref href="#graphloadingstate-record" id="_ref_79"><a href="#graphloadingstate-record">GraphLoadingState Record</a></emu-xref>) and <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>) and returns <emu-const>unused</emu-const>. It is used by LoadRequestedModules to recursively perform the actual loading process for <var>module</var>'s dependency graph. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+            <p>The abstract operation InnerModuleLoading takes arguments <var>state</var> (a <emu-xref href="#graphloadingstate-record" id="_ref_100"><a href="#graphloadingstate-record">GraphLoadingState Record</a></emu-xref>) and <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_101"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>) and returns <emu-const>unused</emu-const>. It is used by LoadRequestedModules to recursively perform the actual loading process for <var>module</var>'s dependency graph. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
 
-            <emu-alg><ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li><li>If <var>module</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_80"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>new</emu-const>, and <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[Visited]]</var> does not contain <var>module</var>, then<ol><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[Visited]]</var>.</li><li>Let <var>requestedModulesCount</var> be the number of elements in <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>.</li><li>Set <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> to <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> + <var>requestedModulesCount</var>.</li><li><del>For each String <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</del></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_81"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</ins><ol><li><ins>Let <var>specifier</var> be <var>required</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var>.</ins></li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[LoadedModules]]</var> contains a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Record</a></emu-xref> whose <var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var> is <del><var>required</var></del><ins><var>specifier</var></ins>, then<ol><li>Let <var>record</var> be that <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Record</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_82"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref>(<var>state</var>, <var>record</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <del><var>required</var></del><ins><var>specifier</var></ins>, <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[HostDefined]]</var>, <var>state</var>).</li><li>NOTE: <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref> will call <emu-xref aoid="FinishLoadingImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-FinishLoadingImportedModule">FinishLoadingImportedModule</a></emu-xref>, which re-enters the graph loading process through <emu-xref aoid="ContinueModuleLoading" id="_ref_83"><a href="#sec-ContinueModuleLoading">ContinueModuleLoading</a></emu-xref>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> ≥ 1.</li><li>Set <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> to <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> - 1.</li><li>If <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> = 0, then<ol><li>Set <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var> to <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>For each <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_84"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>loaded</var> of <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[Visited]]</var>, do<ol><li>If <var>loaded</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>new</emu-const>, set <var>loaded</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseCapability]]</var>.<var class="field">[[Resolve]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <emu-val>undefined</emu-val> »).</li></ol></li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+            <emu-alg><ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li><li>If <var>module</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_102"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>new</emu-const>, and <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[Visited]]</var> does not contain <var>module</var>, then<ol><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[Visited]]</var>.</li><li>Let <var>requestedModulesCount</var> be the number of elements in <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>.</li><li>Set <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> to <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> + <var>requestedModulesCount</var>.</li><li><del>For each String <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</del></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_103"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</ins><ol><li><ins>Let <var>specifier</var> be <var>required</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var>.</ins></li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[LoadedModules]]</var> contains a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Record</a></emu-xref> whose <var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var> is <del><var>required</var></del><ins><var>specifier</var></ins>, then<ol><li>Let <var>record</var> be that <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">Record</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_104"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref>(<var>state</var>, <var>record</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <del><var>required</var></del><ins><var>specifier</var></ins>, <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[HostDefined]]</var>, <var>state</var>).</li><li>NOTE: <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref> will call <emu-xref aoid="FinishLoadingImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-FinishLoadingImportedModule">FinishLoadingImportedModule</a></emu-xref>, which re-enters the graph loading process through <emu-xref aoid="ContinueModuleLoading" id="_ref_105"><a href="#sec-ContinueModuleLoading">ContinueModuleLoading</a></emu-xref>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> ≥ 1.</li><li>Set <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> to <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> - 1.</li><li>If <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingModulesCount]]</var> = 0, then<ol><li>Set <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var> to <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>For each <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_106"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>loaded</var> of <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[Visited]]</var>, do<ol><li>If <var>loaded</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>new</emu-const>, set <var>loaded</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseCapability]]</var>.<var class="field">[[Resolve]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <emu-val>undefined</emu-val> »).</li></ol></li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
           </emu-clause>
 
           <emu-clause id="sec-ContinueModuleLoading" type="abstract operation" aoid="ContinueModuleLoading">
             <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.1.2</span> ContinueModuleLoading ( <var>state</var>, <var>moduleCompletion</var> )</h1>
-            <p>The abstract operation ContinueModuleLoading takes arguments <var>state</var> (a <emu-xref href="#graphloadingstate-record" id="_ref_85"><a href="#graphloadingstate-record">GraphLoadingState Record</a></emu-xref>) and <var>moduleCompletion</var> (either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>) and returns <emu-const>unused</emu-const>. It is used to re-enter the loading process after a call to <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+            <p>The abstract operation ContinueModuleLoading takes arguments <var>state</var> (a <emu-xref href="#graphloadingstate-record" id="_ref_107"><a href="#graphloadingstate-record">GraphLoadingState Record</a></emu-xref>) and <var>moduleCompletion</var> (either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_108"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>) and returns <emu-const>unused</emu-const>. It is used to re-enter the loading process after a call to <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref>. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
 
-            <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>moduleCompletion</var> is a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_86"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref>(<var>state</var>, <var>moduleCompletion</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Set <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var> to <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseCapability]]</var>.<var class="field">[[Reject]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>moduleCompletion</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var> »).</li></ol></li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+            <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>moduleCompletion</var> is a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_109"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref>(<var>state</var>, <var>moduleCompletion</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Set <var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[IsLoading]]</var> to <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>state</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseCapability]]</var>.<var class="field">[[Reject]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>moduleCompletion</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var> »).</li></ol></li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
           </emu-clause>
         </emu-clause>
 
         <emu-clause id="sec-moduledeclarationlinking" type="concrete method" oldids="sec-moduledeclarationinstantiation"><span id="sec-moduledeclarationinstantiation"></span>
           <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.2</span> Link ( )</h1>
-          <p>The Link concrete method of a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_87"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>module</var> takes no arguments and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> <emu-const>unused</emu-const> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. On success, Link transitions this module's <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> from <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const> to <emu-const>linked</emu-const>. On failure, an exception is thrown and this module's <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> remains <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>. (Most of the work is done by the auxiliary function <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_88"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref>.) It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+          <p>The Link concrete method of a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_110"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>module</var> takes no arguments and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> <emu-const>unused</emu-const> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. On success, Link transitions this module's <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> from <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const> to <emu-const>linked</emu-const>. On failure, an exception is thrown and this module's <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> remains <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>. (Most of the work is done by the auxiliary function <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_111"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref>.) It performs the following steps when called:</p>
 
-          <emu-alg><ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>, <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li>Let <var>stack</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Let <var>result</var> be <emu-xref aoid="Completion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-ao">Completion</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_89"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>stack</var>, 0)).</li><li>If <var>result</var> is an <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">abrupt completion</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>For each <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_90"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>m</var> of <var>stack</var>, do<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>linking</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>.</li><li>Return ?&nbsp;<var>result</var>.</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>stack</var> is empty.</li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+          <emu-alg><ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>, <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li>Let <var>stack</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Let <var>result</var> be <emu-xref aoid="Completion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-ao">Completion</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_112"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>stack</var>, 0)).</li><li>If <var>result</var> is an <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">abrupt completion</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>For each <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_113"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>m</var> of <var>stack</var>, do<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>linking</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>.</li><li>Return ?&nbsp;<var>result</var>.</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>stack</var> is empty.</li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
 
           <emu-clause id="sec-InnerModuleLinking" type="abstract operation" oldids="sec-innermoduleinstantiation" aoid="InnerModuleLinking"><span id="sec-innermoduleinstantiation"></span>
             <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.2.1</span> InnerModuleLinking ( <var>module</var>, <var>stack</var>, <var>index</var> )</h1>
-            <p>The abstract operation InnerModuleLinking takes arguments <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>), <var>stack</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_91"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref>), and <var>index</var> (a non-negative <emu-xref href="#integer"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#integer">integer</a></emu-xref>) and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> a non-negative <emu-xref href="#integer"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#integer">integer</a></emu-xref> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. It is used by Link to perform the actual linking process for <var>module</var>, as well as recursively on all other modules in the dependency graph. The <var>stack</var> and <var>index</var> parameters, as well as a module's <var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var> and <var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> fields, keep track of the depth-first search (DFS) traversal. In particular, <var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> is used to discover strongly connected components (SCCs), such that all modules in an SCC transition to <emu-const>linked</emu-const> together. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+            <p>The abstract operation InnerModuleLinking takes arguments <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_114"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>), <var>stack</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_115"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref>), and <var>index</var> (a non-negative <emu-xref href="#integer"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#integer">integer</a></emu-xref>) and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> a non-negative <emu-xref href="#integer"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#integer">integer</a></emu-xref> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. It is used by Link to perform the actual linking process for <var>module</var>, as well as recursively on all other modules in the dependency graph. The <var>stack</var> and <var>index</var> parameters, as well as a module's <var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var> and <var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> fields, keep track of the depth-first search (DFS) traversal. In particular, <var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> is used to discover strongly connected components (SCCs), such that all modules in an SCC transition to <emu-const>linked</emu-const> together. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
 
-            <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>module</var> is not a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_92"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>Perform ?&nbsp;<var>module</var>.Link().</li><li>Return <var>index</var>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>linking</emu-const>, <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Return <var>index</var>.</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>linking</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var> to <var>index</var>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> to <var>index</var>.</li><li>Set <var>index</var> to <var>index</var> + 1.</li><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>stack</var>.</li><li><del>For each String <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</del></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_93"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</ins><ol><li>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>required</var><ins>.<var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var></ins>).</li><li>Set <var>index</var> to ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_94"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref>(<var>requiredModule</var>, <var>stack</var>, <var>index</var>).</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_95"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>linking</emu-const>, <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>linking</emu-const> if and only if <var>stack</var> contains <var>requiredModule</var>.</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>linking</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> to <emu-xref aoid="min"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#eqn-min">min</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var>, <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var>).</li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Perform ?&nbsp;<var>module</var>.InitializeEnvironment().</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var> occurs exactly once in <var>stack</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> ≤ <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> = <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var>, then<ol><li>Let <var>done</var> be <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>Repeat, while <var>done</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>,<ol><li>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be the last element of <var>stack</var>.</li><li>Remove the last element of <var>stack</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_96"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Set <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var> and <var>module</var> are the same <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>, set <var>done</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Return <var>index</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+            <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>module</var> is not a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_116"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>Perform ?&nbsp;<var>module</var>.Link().</li><li>Return <var>index</var>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>linking</emu-const>, <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Return <var>index</var>.</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>linking</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var> to <var>index</var>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> to <var>index</var>.</li><li>Set <var>index</var> to <var>index</var> + 1.</li><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>stack</var>.</li><li><del>For each String <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</del></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_117"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</ins><ol><li>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>required</var><ins>.<var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var></ins>).</li><li>Set <var>index</var> to ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_118"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref>(<var>requiredModule</var>, <var>stack</var>, <var>index</var>).</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_119"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>linking</emu-const>, <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>linking</emu-const> if and only if <var>stack</var> contains <var>requiredModule</var>.</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>linking</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> to <emu-xref aoid="min"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#eqn-min">min</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var>, <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var>).</li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Perform ?&nbsp;<var>module</var>.InitializeEnvironment().</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var> occurs exactly once in <var>stack</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> ≤ <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> = <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var>, then<ol><li>Let <var>done</var> be <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>Repeat, while <var>done</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>,<ol><li>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be the last element of <var>stack</var>.</li><li>Remove the last element of <var>stack</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_120"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Set <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var> and <var>module</var> are the same <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_121"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>, set <var>done</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Return <var>index</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
           </emu-clause>
         </emu-clause>
 
         <emu-clause id="sec-moduleevaluation" type="concrete method">
           <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3</span> Evaluate ( )</h1>
-          <p>The Evaluate concrete method of a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_97"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>module</var> takes no arguments and returns a Promise. Evaluate transitions this module's <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> from <emu-const>linked</emu-const> to either <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. The first time it is called on a module in a given strongly connected component, Evaluate creates and returns a Promise which resolves when the module has finished evaluating. This Promise is stored in the <var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var> field of the <var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var> for the component. Future invocations of Evaluate on any module in the component return the same Promise. (Most of the work is done by the auxiliary function <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_98"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref>.) It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+          <p>The Evaluate concrete method of a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_122"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>module</var> takes no arguments and returns a Promise. Evaluate transitions this module's <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> from <emu-const>linked</emu-const> to either <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. The first time it is called on a module in a given strongly connected component, Evaluate creates and returns a Promise which resolves when the module has finished evaluating. This Promise is stored in the <var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var> field of the <var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var> for the component. Future invocations of Evaluate on any module in the component return the same Promise. (Most of the work is done by the auxiliary function <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_123"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref>.) It performs the following steps when called:</p>
 
-          <emu-alg><ol><li><del><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: This call to Evaluate is not happening at the same time as another call to Evaluate within the <emu-xref href="#surrounding-agent"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#surrounding-agent">surrounding agent</a></emu-xref>.</del>.</li><li><ins><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: None of <var>module</var> or any of its recursive dependencies have <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> set to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> or a status earlier than <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</ins></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is either <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, set <var>module</var> to <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var> is not <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Return <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var>.<var class="field">[[Promise]]</var>.</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>stack</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Let <var>capability</var> be !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="NewPromiseCapability"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newpromisecapability">NewPromiseCapability</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>).</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var> to <var>capability</var>.</li><li>Let <var>result</var> be <emu-xref aoid="Completion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-ao">Completion</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_99"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>stack</var>, 0)).</li><li>If <var>result</var> is an <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">abrupt completion</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>For each <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_100"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>m</var> of <var>stack</var>, do<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> to <var>result</var>.</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> is <var>result</var>.</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>capability</var>.<var class="field">[[Reject]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>result</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var> »).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is either <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> is <emu-const>empty</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, then<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>capability</var>.<var class="field">[[Resolve]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <emu-val>undefined</emu-val> »).</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>stack</var> is empty.</li></ol></li><li>Return <var>capability</var>.<var class="field">[[Promise]]</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+          <emu-alg><ol><li><del><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: This call to Evaluate is not happening at the same time as another call to Evaluate within the <emu-xref href="#surrounding-agent"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#surrounding-agent">surrounding agent</a></emu-xref>.</del>.</li><li><ins><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: None of <var>module</var> or any of its recursive dependencies have <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> set to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> or a status earlier than <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</ins></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is either <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, set <var>module</var> to <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var> is not <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Return <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var>.<var class="field">[[Promise]]</var>.</li></ol></li><li>Let <var>stack</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Let <var>capability</var> be !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="NewPromiseCapability"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newpromisecapability">NewPromiseCapability</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref href="#sec-promise-constructor"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-promise-constructor">%Promise%</a></emu-xref>).</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var> to <var>capability</var>.</li><li>Let <var>result</var> be <emu-xref aoid="Completion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-ao">Completion</a></emu-xref>(<emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_124"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>stack</var>, 0)).</li><li>If <var>result</var> is an <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">abrupt completion</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li>For each <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_125"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>m</var> of <var>stack</var>, do<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>m</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> to <var>result</var>.</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> is <var>result</var>.</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>capability</var>.<var class="field">[[Reject]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <var>result</var>.<var class="field">[[Value]]</var> »).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is either <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> is <emu-const>empty</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, then<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="Call"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-call">Call</a></emu-xref>(<var>capability</var>.<var class="field">[[Resolve]]</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>, « <emu-val>undefined</emu-val> »).</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>stack</var> is empty.</li></ol></li><li>Return <var>capability</var>.<var class="field">[[Promise]]</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
 
           <emu-clause id="sec-innermoduleevaluation" type="abstract operation" aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation">
             <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3.1</span> InnerModuleEvaluation ( <var>module</var>, <var>stack</var>, <var>index</var> )</h1>
-            <p>The abstract operation InnerModuleEvaluation takes arguments <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>), <var>stack</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_101"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref>), and <var>index</var> (a non-negative <emu-xref href="#integer"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#integer">integer</a></emu-xref>) and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> a non-negative <emu-xref href="#integer"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#integer">integer</a></emu-xref> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. It is used by Evaluate to perform the actual evaluation process for <var>module</var>, as well as recursively on all other modules in the dependency graph. The <var>stack</var> and <var>index</var> parameters, as well as <var>module</var>'s <var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var> and <var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> fields, are used the same way as in <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_102"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref>. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+            <p>The abstract operation InnerModuleEvaluation takes arguments <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_126"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>), <var>stack</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_127"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref>), and <var>index</var> (a non-negative <emu-xref href="#integer"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#integer">integer</a></emu-xref>) and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> a non-negative <emu-xref href="#integer"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#integer">integer</a></emu-xref> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. It is used by Evaluate to perform the actual evaluation process for <var>module</var>, as well as recursively on all other modules in the dependency graph. The <var>stack</var> and <var>index</var> parameters, as well as <var>module</var>'s <var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var> and <var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> fields, are used the same way as in <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_128"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref>. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
 
-            <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>module</var> is not a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_103"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li><del>Let <var>promise</var> be !&nbsp;<var>module</var>.Evaluate().</del></li><li><del><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseState]]</var> is not <emu-const>pending</emu-const>.</del></li><li><del>If <var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseState]]</var> is <emu-const>rejected</emu-const>, then</del><ol><li><del>Return <emu-xref aoid="ThrowCompletion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-throwcompletion">ThrowCompletion</a></emu-xref>(<var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseResult]]</var>).</del></li></ol></li><li><ins>Perform ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="EvaluateSync" id="_ref_104"><a href="#sec-EvaluateSync">EvaluateSync</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>).</ins></li><li>Return <var>index</var>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is either <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, then<ol><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> is <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, return <var>index</var>.</li><li>Otherwise, return ?&nbsp;<var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>, return <var>index</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var> to <var>index</var>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> to <var>index</var>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> to 0.</li><li>Set <var>index</var> to <var>index</var> + 1.</li><li><ins>Let <var>evaluationList</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</ins></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_105"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</ins><ol><li><ins>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>required</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var>).</ins></li><li><ins>If <var>required</var>.<var class="field">[[Phase]]</var> is <emu-const>defer</emu-const>, then</ins><ol><li><ins>Perform <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_106"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref>(<var>requiredModule</var>, <var>evaluationList</var>).</ins></li></ol></li><li><ins>Else if <var>evaluationList</var> does not contain <var>requiredModule</var>, then</ins><ol><li><ins>Append <var>requiredModule</var> to <var>evaluationList</var>.</ins></li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>stack</var>.</li><li><del>For each String <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</del><ol><li><del>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>required</var>).</del></li></ol></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>requiredModule</var> of <var>evaluationList</var>, do</ins><ol><li>Set <var>index</var> to ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_107"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref>(<var>requiredModule</var>, <var>stack</var>, <var>index</var>).</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_108"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> if and only if <var>stack</var> contains <var>requiredModule</var>.</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> to <emu-xref aoid="min"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#eqn-min">min</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var>, <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Set <var>requiredModule</var> to <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is either <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> is not <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, return ?&nbsp;<var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, then<ol><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> to <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> + 1.</li><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncParentModules]]</var>.</li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> &gt; 0 or <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[HasTLA]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, then<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li><li>NOTE: The order in which module records have their <var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> fields transition to <emu-val>true</emu-val> is significant. (See <emu-xref href="#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">16.2.1.5.3.4</a></emu-xref>.)</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> = 0, perform <emu-xref aoid="ExecuteAsyncModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-execute-async-module">ExecuteAsyncModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Otherwise, perform ?&nbsp;<var>module</var>.ExecuteModule().</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var> occurs exactly once in <var>stack</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> ≤ <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> = <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var>, then<ol><li>Let <var>done</var> be <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>Repeat, while <var>done</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>,<ol><li>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be the last element of <var>stack</var>.</li><li>Remove the last element of <var>stack</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_109"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, then<ol><li>Set <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Set <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var> and <var>module</var> are the same <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>, set <var>done</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li><li>Set <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var> to <var>module</var>.</li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Return <var>index</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+            <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>module</var> is not a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_129"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li><del>Let <var>promise</var> be !&nbsp;<var>module</var>.Evaluate().</del></li><li><del><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseState]]</var> is not <emu-const>pending</emu-const>.</del></li><li><del>If <var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseState]]</var> is <emu-const>rejected</emu-const>, then</del><ol><li><del>Return <emu-xref aoid="ThrowCompletion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-throwcompletion">ThrowCompletion</a></emu-xref>(<var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseResult]]</var>).</del></li></ol></li><li><ins>Perform ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="EvaluateSync" id="_ref_130"><a href="#sec-EvaluateSync">EvaluateSync</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>).</ins></li><li>Return <var>index</var>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is either <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, then<ol><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> is <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, return <var>index</var>.</li><li>Otherwise, return ?&nbsp;<var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>, return <var>index</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var> to <var>index</var>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> to <var>index</var>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> to 0.</li><li>Set <var>index</var> to <var>index</var> + 1.</li><li><ins>Let <var>evaluationList</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</ins></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_131"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</ins><ol><li><ins>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>required</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var>).</ins></li><li><ins>If <var>required</var>.<var class="field">[[Phase]]</var> is <emu-const>defer</emu-const>, then</ins><ol><li><ins>Perform <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_132"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref>(<var>requiredModule</var>, <var>evaluationList</var>).</ins></li></ol></li><li><ins>Else if <var>evaluationList</var> does not contain <var>requiredModule</var>, then</ins><ol><li><ins>Append <var>requiredModule</var> to <var>evaluationList</var>.</ins></li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>stack</var>.</li><li><del>For each String <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do</del><ol><li><del>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>required</var>).</del></li></ol></li><li><ins>For each <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_133"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>requiredModule</var> of <var>evaluationList</var>, do</ins><ol><li>Set <var>index</var> to ?&nbsp;<emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_134"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref>(<var>requiredModule</var>, <var>stack</var>, <var>index</var>).</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_135"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, then<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is one of <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>, <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>, or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> if and only if <var>stack</var> contains <var>requiredModule</var>.</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> to <emu-xref aoid="min"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#eqn-min">min</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var>, <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Set <var>requiredModule</var> to <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is either <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> is not <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, return ?&nbsp;<var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, then<ol><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> to <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> + 1.</li><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncParentModules]]</var>.</li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> &gt; 0 or <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[HasTLA]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, then<ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li><li>NOTE: The order in which module records have their <var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> fields transition to <emu-val>true</emu-val> is significant. (See <emu-xref href="#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">16.2.1.5.3.4</a></emu-xref>.)</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> = 0, perform <emu-xref aoid="ExecuteAsyncModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-execute-async-module">ExecuteAsyncModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Otherwise, perform ?&nbsp;<var>module</var>.ExecuteModule().</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var> occurs exactly once in <var>stack</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> ≤ <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSAncestorIndex]]</var> = <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DFSIndex]]</var>, then<ol><li>Let <var>done</var> be <emu-val>false</emu-val>.</li><li>Repeat, while <var>done</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>,<ol><li>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be the last element of <var>stack</var>.</li><li>Remove the last element of <var>stack</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>requiredModule</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_136"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val>, then<ol><li>Set <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Set <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>If <var>requiredModule</var> and <var>module</var> are the same <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_137"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>, set <var>done</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>.</li><li>Set <var>requiredModule</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var> to <var>module</var>.</li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Return <var>index</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
             <emu-note><span class="note">Note 1</span><div class="note-contents">
               <p>A module is <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> while it is being traversed by InnerModuleEvaluation. A module is <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> on execution completion or <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> during execution if its <var class="field">[[HasTLA]]</var> field is <emu-val>true</emu-val> or if it has asynchronous dependencies.</p>
             </div></emu-note>
@@ -3327,16 +3429,16 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3.1</span> InnerModuleEvaluation ( <var>module
 
           <emu-clause id="sec-EvaluateSync" type="abstract operation" aoid="EvaluateSync">
             <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3.2</span> <ins>EvaluateSync ( <var>module</var> )</ins></h1>
-            <p>The abstract operation EvaluateSync takes argument <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>) and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> <emu-const>unused</emu-const> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. It synchronously evaluates <var>module</var> provided it is ready for synchronous execution. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+            <p>The abstract operation EvaluateSync takes argument <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_138"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>) and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> <emu-const>unused</emu-const> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. It synchronously evaluates <var>module</var> provided it is ready for synchronous execution. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
 
-            <emu-alg><ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: If <var>module</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_110"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[HasTLA]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val> and all its asynchronous transitive dependencies have already been evaluated.</li><li>Let <var>promise</var> be !&nbsp;<var>module</var>.Evaluate().</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseState]]</var> is either <emu-const>fulfilled</emu-const> or <emu-const>rejected</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseState]]</var> is <emu-const>rejected</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="ThrowCompletion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-throwcompletion">ThrowCompletion</a></emu-xref>(<var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseResult]]</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="NormalCompletion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-normalcompletion">NormalCompletion</a></emu-xref>(<emu-const>unused</emu-const>).</li></ol></emu-alg>
+            <emu-alg><ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: If <var>module</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_139"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[HasTLA]]</var> is <emu-val>false</emu-val> and all its asynchronous transitive dependencies have already been evaluated.</li><li>Let <var>promise</var> be !&nbsp;<var>module</var>.Evaluate().</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseState]]</var> is either <emu-const>fulfilled</emu-const> or <emu-const>rejected</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseState]]</var> is <emu-const>rejected</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="ThrowCompletion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-throwcompletion">ThrowCompletion</a></emu-xref>(<var>promise</var>.<var class="field">[[PromiseResult]]</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="NormalCompletion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-normalcompletion">NormalCompletion</a></emu-xref>(<emu-const>unused</emu-const>).</li></ol></emu-alg>
           </emu-clause>
 
           <emu-clause id="sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" type="abstract operation" aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">
             <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.3.3</span> <ins>GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies ( <var>module</var>, <var>result</var> [ , <var>seen</var> ] )</ins></h1>
-            <p>The abstract operation GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies takes arguments <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>) and <var>result</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Records</a></emu-xref>) and optional argument <var>seen</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Records</a></emu-xref>) and returns <emu-const>unused</emu-const>. Collects the direct post-order list of asynchronous unexecuted transitive dependencies, stopping the depth-first search for a branch when an async dependency is found. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+            <p>The abstract operation GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies takes arguments <var>module</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_140"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>) and <var>result</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_141"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Records</a></emu-xref>) and optional argument <var>seen</var> (a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_142"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Records</a></emu-xref>) and returns <emu-const>unused</emu-const>. Collects the direct post-order list of asynchronous unexecuted transitive dependencies, stopping the depth-first search for a branch when an async dependency is found. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
 
-            <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>seen</var> is not specified, let <var>seen</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>If <var>seen</var> contains <var>module</var>, return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>seen</var>.</li><li>If <var>module</var> is not a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_111"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is either <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[HasTLA]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, then<ol><li>If <var>result</var> does not contain <var>module</var>, append <var>module</var> to <var>result</var>.</li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_112"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do<ol><li>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>required</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var>).</li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_113"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref>(<var>requiredModule</var>, <var>result</var>, <var>seen</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+            <emu-alg><ol><li>If <var>seen</var> is not specified, let <var>seen</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>If <var>seen</var> contains <var>module</var>, return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li><li>Append <var>module</var> to <var>seen</var>.</li><li>If <var>module</var> is not a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_143"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is either <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li><li>If <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[HasTLA]]</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, then<ol><li>If <var>result</var> does not contain <var>module</var>, append <var>module</var> to <var>result</var>.</li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></li><li>For each <emu-xref href="#modulerequest-record" id="_ref_144"><a href="#modulerequest-record">ModuleRequest Record</a></emu-xref> <var>required</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[RequestedModules]]</var>, do<ol><li>Let <var>requiredModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>required</var>.<var class="field">[[Specifier]]</var>).</li><li>Perform <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_145"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref>(<var>requiredModule</var>, <var>result</var>, <var>seen</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
           </emu-clause>
         </emu-clause>
 
@@ -3353,9 +3455,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
 
           <p>Let's first assume that there are no error conditions. When a <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">host</a></emu-xref> first calls <var>A</var>.LoadRequestedModules(), this will complete successfully by assumption, and recursively load the dependencies of <var>B</var> and <var>C</var> as well (respectively, <var>C</var> and none), and then set <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> = <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> = <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> = <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>. Then, when the <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">host</a></emu-xref> calls <var>A</var>.Link(), it will complete successfully (again by assumption) such that <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> = <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> = <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> = linked. These preparatory steps can be performed at any time. Later, when the <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">host</a></emu-xref> is ready to incur any possible side effects of the modules, it can call <var>A</var>.Evaluate(), which will complete successfully, returning a Promise resolving to <emu-val>undefined</emu-val> (again by assumption), recursively having evaluated first <var>C</var> and then <var>B</var>. Each module's <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> at this point will be <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</p>
 
-          <p>Consider then cases involving linking errors, after a successful call to <var>A</var>.LoadRequestedModules(). If <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_114"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> of <var>C</var> succeeds but, thereafter, fails for <var>B</var>, for example because it imports something that <var>C</var> does not provide, then the original <var>A</var>.Link() will fail, and both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var>'s <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> remain <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>. <var>C</var>'s <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> has become <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, though.</p>
+          <p>Consider then cases involving linking errors, after a successful call to <var>A</var>.LoadRequestedModules(). If <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_146"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> of <var>C</var> succeeds but, thereafter, fails for <var>B</var>, for example because it imports something that <var>C</var> does not provide, then the original <var>A</var>.Link() will fail, and both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var>'s <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> remain <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>. <var>C</var>'s <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> has become <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, though.</p>
 
-          <p>Finally, consider a case involving evaluation errors after a successful call to Link(). If <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_115"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> of <var>C</var> succeeds but, thereafter, fails for <var>B</var>, for example because <var>B</var> contains code that throws an exception, then the original <var>A</var>.Evaluate() will fail, returning a rejected Promise. The resulting exception will be recorded in both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var>'s <var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> fields, and their <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> will become <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. <var>C</var> will also become <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> but, in contrast to <var>A</var> and <var>B</var>, will remain without an <var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var>, as it successfully completed evaluation. Storing the exception ensures that any time a <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">host</a></emu-xref> tries to reuse <var>A</var> or <var>B</var> by calling their Evaluate() method, it will encounter the same exception. (<emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">Hosts</a></emu-xref> are not required to reuse <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_116"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref>; similarly, <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">hosts</a></emu-xref> are not required to expose the exception objects thrown by these methods. However, the specification enables such uses.)</p>
+          <p>Finally, consider a case involving evaluation errors after a successful call to Link(). If <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_147"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> of <var>C</var> succeeds but, thereafter, fails for <var>B</var>, for example because <var>B</var> contains code that throws an exception, then the original <var>A</var>.Evaluate() will fail, returning a rejected Promise. The resulting exception will be recorded in both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var>'s <var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> fields, and their <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> will become <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. <var>C</var> will also become <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> but, in contrast to <var>A</var> and <var>B</var>, will remain without an <var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var>, as it successfully completed evaluation. Storing the exception ensures that any time a <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">host</a></emu-xref> tries to reuse <var>A</var> or <var>B</var> by calling their Evaluate() method, it will encounter the same exception. (<emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">Hosts</a></emu-xref> are not required to reuse <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_148"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Records</a></emu-xref>; similarly, <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">hosts</a></emu-xref> are not required to expose the exception objects thrown by these methods. However, the specification enables such uses.)</p>
 
           <p>Now consider a different type of error condition:</p>
 
@@ -3363,7 +3465,7 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
             <img alt="A module graph in which module A depends on a missing (unresolvable) module, represented by ???" width="121" height="121" src="img/module-graph-missing.svg">
           </figure></emu-figure>
 
-          <p>In this scenario, module <var>A</var> declares a dependency on some other module, but no <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> exists for that module, i.e. <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref> calls <emu-xref aoid="FinishLoadingImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-FinishLoadingImportedModule">FinishLoadingImportedModule</a></emu-xref> with an exception when asked for it. This could occur for a variety of reasons, such as the corresponding resource not existing, or the resource existing but <emu-xref aoid="ParseModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-parsemodule">ParseModule</a></emu-xref> returning some errors when trying to parse the resulting source text. <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">Hosts</a></emu-xref> can choose to expose the cause of failure via the completion they pass to <emu-xref aoid="FinishLoadingImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-FinishLoadingImportedModule">FinishLoadingImportedModule</a></emu-xref>. In any case, this exception causes a loading failure, which results in <var>A</var>'s <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> remaining <emu-const>new</emu-const>.</p>
+          <p>In this scenario, module <var>A</var> declares a dependency on some other module, but no <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_149"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref> exists for that module, i.e. <emu-xref aoid="HostLoadImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-HostLoadImportedModule">HostLoadImportedModule</a></emu-xref> calls <emu-xref aoid="FinishLoadingImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-FinishLoadingImportedModule">FinishLoadingImportedModule</a></emu-xref> with an exception when asked for it. This could occur for a variety of reasons, such as the corresponding resource not existing, or the resource existing but <emu-xref aoid="ParseModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-parsemodule">ParseModule</a></emu-xref> returning some errors when trying to parse the resulting source text. <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">Hosts</a></emu-xref> can choose to expose the cause of failure via the completion they pass to <emu-xref aoid="FinishLoadingImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-FinishLoadingImportedModule">FinishLoadingImportedModule</a></emu-xref>. In any case, this exception causes a loading failure, which results in <var>A</var>'s <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> remaining <emu-const>new</emu-const>.</p>
 
           <p>The difference here between loading, linking and evaluation errors is due to the following characteristic:</p>
           <ul>
@@ -3378,15 +3480,15 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
             <img alt="A module graph in which module A depends on module B and C, but module B also depends on module A" width="181" height="121" src="img/module-graph-cycle.svg">
           </figure></emu-figure>
 
-          <p>Here we assume that the entry point is module <var>A</var>, so that the <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">host</a></emu-xref> proceeds by calling <var>A</var>.LoadRequestedModules(), which performs <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_117"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>. This in turn calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_118"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref> on <var>B</var> and <var>C</var>. Because of the cycle, this again triggers <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_119"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, but at this point it is a no-op since <var>A</var>'s dependencies loading has already been triggered during this LoadRequestedModules process. When all the modules in the graph have been successfully loaded, their <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> transitions from <emu-const>new</emu-const> to <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const> at the same time.</p>
+          <p>Here we assume that the entry point is module <var>A</var>, so that the <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">host</a></emu-xref> proceeds by calling <var>A</var>.LoadRequestedModules(), which performs <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_150"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>. This in turn calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_151"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref> on <var>B</var> and <var>C</var>. Because of the cycle, this again triggers <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLoading" id="_ref_152"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLoading">InnerModuleLoading</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, but at this point it is a no-op since <var>A</var>'s dependencies loading has already been triggered during this LoadRequestedModules process. When all the modules in the graph have been successfully loaded, their <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> transitions from <emu-const>new</emu-const> to <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const> at the same time.</p>
 
-          <p>Then the <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">host</a></emu-xref> proceeds by calling <var>A</var>.Link(), which performs <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_120"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>. This in turn calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_121"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> on <var>B</var>. Because of the cycle, this again triggers <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_122"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, but at this point it is a no-op since <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is already <emu-const>linking</emu-const>. <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> itself remains <emu-const>linking</emu-const> when control gets back to <var>A</var> and <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_123"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> is triggered on <var>C</var>. After this returns with <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> being <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var> transition from <emu-const>linking</emu-const> to <emu-const>linked</emu-const> together; this is by design, since they form a strongly connected component. It's possible to transition the status of modules in the same SCC at the same time because during this phase the module graph is traversed with a depth-first search.</p>
+          <p>Then the <emu-xref href="#host"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#host">host</a></emu-xref> proceeds by calling <var>A</var>.Link(), which performs <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_153"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>. This in turn calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_154"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> on <var>B</var>. Because of the cycle, this again triggers <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_155"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, but at this point it is a no-op since <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is already <emu-const>linking</emu-const>. <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> itself remains <emu-const>linking</emu-const> when control gets back to <var>A</var> and <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_156"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> is triggered on <var>C</var>. After this returns with <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> being <emu-const>linked</emu-const>, both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var> transition from <emu-const>linking</emu-const> to <emu-const>linked</emu-const> together; this is by design, since they form a strongly connected component. It's possible to transition the status of modules in the same SCC at the same time because during this phase the module graph is traversed with a depth-first search.</p>
 
           <p>An analogous story occurs for the evaluation phase of a cyclic module graph, in the success case.</p>
 
-          <p>Now consider a case where <var>A</var> has a linking error; for example, it tries to import a binding from <var>C</var> that does not exist. In that case, the above steps still occur, including the early return from the second call to <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_124"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>. However, once we unwind back to the original <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_125"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, it fails during InitializeEnvironment, namely right after <var>C</var>.ResolveExport(). The thrown <emu-val>SyntaxError</emu-val> exception propagates up to <var>A</var>.Link, which resets all modules that are currently on its <var>stack</var> (these are always exactly the modules that are still <emu-const>linking</emu-const>). Hence both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var> become <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>. Note that <var>C</var> is left as <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</p>
+          <p>Now consider a case where <var>A</var> has a linking error; for example, it tries to import a binding from <var>C</var> that does not exist. In that case, the above steps still occur, including the early return from the second call to <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_157"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>. However, once we unwind back to the original <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleLinking" id="_ref_158"><a href="#sec-InnerModuleLinking">InnerModuleLinking</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, it fails during InitializeEnvironment, namely right after <var>C</var>.ResolveExport(). The thrown <emu-val>SyntaxError</emu-val> exception propagates up to <var>A</var>.Link, which resets all modules that are currently on its <var>stack</var> (these are always exactly the modules that are still <emu-const>linking</emu-const>). Hence both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var> become <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>. Note that <var>C</var> is left as <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</p>
 
-          <p>Alternatively, consider a case where <var>A</var> has an evaluation error; for example, its source code throws an exception. In that case, the evaluation-time analog of the above steps still occurs, including the early return from the second call to <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_126"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>. However, once we unwind back to the original <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_127"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, it fails by assumption. The exception thrown propagates up to <var>A</var>.Evaluate(), which records the error in all modules that are currently on its <var>stack</var> (i.e., the modules that are still <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>) as well as via <var class="field">[[AsyncParentModules]]</var>, which form a chain for modules which contain or depend on top-level <code>await</code> through the whole dependency graph through the <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionRejected"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-rejected">AsyncModuleExecutionRejected</a></emu-xref> algorithm. Hence both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var> become <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and the exception is recorded in both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var>'s <var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> fields, while <var>C</var> is left as <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> with no <var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var>.</p>
+          <p>Alternatively, consider a case where <var>A</var> has an evaluation error; for example, its source code throws an exception. In that case, the evaluation-time analog of the above steps still occurs, including the early return from the second call to <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_159"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>. However, once we unwind back to the original <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_160"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, it fails by assumption. The exception thrown propagates up to <var>A</var>.Evaluate(), which records the error in all modules that are currently on its <var>stack</var> (i.e., the modules that are still <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>) as well as via <var class="field">[[AsyncParentModules]]</var>, which form a chain for modules which contain or depend on top-level <code>await</code> through the whole dependency graph through the <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionRejected"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-rejected">AsyncModuleExecutionRejected</a></emu-xref> algorithm. Hence both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var> become <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and the exception is recorded in both <var>A</var> and <var>B</var>'s <var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> fields, while <var>C</var> is left as <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> with no <var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var>.</p>
 
           <p>Lastly, consider a module graph with a cycle, where all modules complete asynchronously:</p>
           <emu-figure id="figure-module-graph-cycle-async" caption="An asynchronous cyclic module graph"><figure><figcaption>Figure 4: An asynchronous cyclic module graph</figcaption>
@@ -3394,9 +3496,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
           </figure></emu-figure>
           <p>Loading and linking happen as before, and all modules end up with <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> set to <emu-const>linked</emu-const>.</p>
 
-          <p>Calling <var>A</var>.Evaluate() calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_128"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, <var>B</var>, and <var>D</var>, which all transition to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>. Then <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_129"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> is called on <var>A</var> again, which is a no-op because it is already <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>. At this point, <var>D</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is 0, so <emu-xref aoid="ExecuteAsyncModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-execute-async-module">ExecuteAsyncModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>D</var>) is called and we call <var>D</var>.ExecuteModule with a new PromiseCapability tracking the asynchronous execution of <var>D</var>. We unwind back to the <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_130"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>B</var>, setting <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> to 1 and <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>. We unwind back to the original <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_131"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, setting <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> to 1. In the next iteration of the loop over <var>A</var>'s dependencies, we call <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_132"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>C</var> and thus on <var>D</var> (again a no-op) and <var>E</var>. As <var>E</var> has no dependencies and is not part of a cycle, we call <emu-xref aoid="ExecuteAsyncModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-execute-async-module">ExecuteAsyncModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>E</var>) in the same manner as <var>D</var> and <var>E</var> is immediately removed from the stack. We unwind once more to the original <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_133"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, setting <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>. Now we finish the loop over <var>A</var>'s dependencies, set <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>, and remove the entire strongly connected component from the stack, transitioning all of the modules to <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> at once. At this point, the fields of the modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-1" id="_ref_7"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-1">Table 7</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+          <p>Calling <var>A</var>.Evaluate() calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_161"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, <var>B</var>, and <var>D</var>, which all transition to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>. Then <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_162"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> is called on <var>A</var> again, which is a no-op because it is already <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>. At this point, <var>D</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is 0, so <emu-xref aoid="ExecuteAsyncModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-execute-async-module">ExecuteAsyncModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>D</var>) is called and we call <var>D</var>.ExecuteModule with a new PromiseCapability tracking the asynchronous execution of <var>D</var>. We unwind back to the <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_163"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>B</var>, setting <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> to 1 and <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>. We unwind back to the original <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_164"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, setting <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> to 1. In the next iteration of the loop over <var>A</var>'s dependencies, we call <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_165"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>C</var> and thus on <var>D</var> (again a no-op) and <var>E</var>. As <var>E</var> has no dependencies and is not part of a cycle, we call <emu-xref aoid="ExecuteAsyncModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-execute-async-module">ExecuteAsyncModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>E</var>) in the same manner as <var>D</var> and <var>E</var> is immediately removed from the stack. We unwind once more to the original <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_166"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, setting <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>. Now we finish the loop over <var>A</var>'s dependencies, set <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[AsyncEvaluation]]</var> to <emu-val>true</emu-val>, and remove the entire strongly connected component from the stack, transitioning all of the modules to <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> at once. At this point, the fields of the modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-1" id="_ref_11"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-1">Table 8</a></emu-xref>.</p>
 
-          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-1" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call"><figure><figcaption>Table 7: Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call</figcaption>
+          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-1" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call"><figure><figcaption>Table 8: Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call</figcaption>
             <table>
               <thead>
                 <tr>
@@ -3457,9 +3559,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
             </tbody></table>
           </figure></emu-table>
 
-          <p>Let us assume that <var>E</var> finishes executing first. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called, <var>E</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is decremented to become 1. The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-2" id="_ref_8"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-2">Table 8</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+          <p>Let us assume that <var>E</var> finishes executing first. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called, <var>E</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is decremented to become 1. The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-2" id="_ref_12"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-2">Table 9</a></emu-xref>.</p>
 
-          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-2" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _E_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 8: Module fields after module <var>E</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
+          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-2" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _E_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 9: Module fields after module <var>E</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
             <table>
               <thead>
                 <tr>
@@ -3493,9 +3595,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
             </tbody></table>
           </figure></emu-table>
 
-          <p><var>D</var> is next to finish (as it was the only module that was still executing). When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called again and <var>D</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. Then <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is decremented to become 0, <emu-xref aoid="ExecuteAsyncModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-execute-async-module">ExecuteAsyncModule</a></emu-xref> is called on <var>B</var>, and it starts executing. <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is also decremented to become 0, and <var>C</var> starts executing (potentially in parallel to <var>B</var> if <var>B</var> contains an <code>await</code>). The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-3" id="_ref_9"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-3">Table 9</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+          <p><var>D</var> is next to finish (as it was the only module that was still executing). When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called again and <var>D</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. Then <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is decremented to become 0, <emu-xref aoid="ExecuteAsyncModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-execute-async-module">ExecuteAsyncModule</a></emu-xref> is called on <var>B</var>, and it starts executing. <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is also decremented to become 0, and <var>C</var> starts executing (potentially in parallel to <var>B</var> if <var>B</var> contains an <code>await</code>). The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-3" id="_ref_13"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-3">Table 10</a></emu-xref>.</p>
 
-          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-3" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _D_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 9: Module fields after module <var>D</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
+          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-3" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _D_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 10: Module fields after module <var>D</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
             <table>
               <thead>
                 <tr>
@@ -3538,9 +3640,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
             </tbody></table>
           </figure></emu-table>
 
-          <p>Let us assume that <var>C</var> finishes executing next. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called again, <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is decremented to become 1. The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-4" id="_ref_10"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-4">Table 10</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+          <p>Let us assume that <var>C</var> finishes executing next. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called again, <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is decremented to become 1. The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-4" id="_ref_14"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-4">Table 11</a></emu-xref>.</p>
 
-          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-4" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _C_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 10: Module fields after module <var>C</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
+          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-4" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _C_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 11: Module fields after module <var>C</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
             <table>
               <thead>
                 <tr>
@@ -3574,9 +3676,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
             </tbody></table>
           </figure></emu-table>
 
-          <p>Then, <var>B</var> finishes executing. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called again and <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is decremented to become 0, so <emu-xref aoid="ExecuteAsyncModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-execute-async-module">ExecuteAsyncModule</a></emu-xref> is called and it starts executing. The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-5" id="_ref_11"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-5">Table 11</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+          <p>Then, <var>B</var> finishes executing. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called again and <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[PendingAsyncDependencies]]</var> is decremented to become 0, so <emu-xref aoid="ExecuteAsyncModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-execute-async-module">ExecuteAsyncModule</a></emu-xref> is called and it starts executing. The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-5" id="_ref_15"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-5">Table 12</a></emu-xref>.</p>
 
-          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-5" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _B_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 11: Module fields after module <var>B</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
+          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-5" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _B_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 12: Module fields after module <var>B</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
             <table>
               <thead>
                 <tr>
@@ -3610,9 +3712,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
             </tbody></table>
           </figure></emu-table>
 
-          <p>Finally, <var>A</var> finishes executing. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called again and <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. At this point, the Promise in <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var> (which was returned from <var>A</var>.Evaluate()) is resolved, and this concludes the handling of this module graph. The fields of the updated module are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-6" id="_ref_12"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-6">Table 12</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+          <p>Finally, <var>A</var> finishes executing. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called again and <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. At this point, the Promise in <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var> (which was returned from <var>A</var>.Evaluate()) is resolved, and this concludes the handling of this module graph. The fields of the updated module are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-6" id="_ref_16"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-6">Table 13</a></emu-xref>.</p>
 
-          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-6" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _A_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 12: Module fields after module <var>A</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
+          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-6" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _A_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 13: Module fields after module <var>A</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
             <table>
               <thead>
                 <tr>
@@ -3637,9 +3739,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
             </tbody></table>
           </figure></emu-table>
 
-          <p>Alternatively, consider a failure case where <var>C</var> fails execution and returns an error before <var>B</var> has finished executing. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionRejected"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-rejected">AsyncModuleExecutionRejected</a></emu-xref> is called, which sets <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> to the error. It then propagates this error to all of the AsyncParentModules by performing <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionRejected"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-rejected">AsyncModuleExecutionRejected</a></emu-xref> on each of them. The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-7" id="_ref_13"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-7">Table 13</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+          <p>Alternatively, consider a failure case where <var>C</var> fails execution and returns an error before <var>B</var> has finished executing. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionRejected"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-rejected">AsyncModuleExecutionRejected</a></emu-xref> is called, which sets <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> to the error. It then propagates this error to all of the AsyncParentModules by performing <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionRejected"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-rejected">AsyncModuleExecutionRejected</a></emu-xref> on each of them. The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-7" id="_ref_17"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-7">Table 14</a></emu-xref>.</p>
 
-          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-7" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _C_ finishes with an error"><figure><figcaption>Table 13: Module fields after module <var>C</var> finishes with an error</figcaption>
+          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-7" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _C_ finishes with an error"><figure><figcaption>Table 14: Module fields after module <var>C</var> finishes with an error</figcaption>
             <table>
               <thead>
                 <tr>
@@ -3676,9 +3778,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
             </tbody></table>
           </figure></emu-table>
 
-          <p><var>A</var> will be rejected with the same error as <var>C</var> since <var>C</var> will call <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionRejected"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-rejected">AsyncModuleExecutionRejected</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var> with <var>C</var>'s error. <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. At this point the Promise in <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var> (which was returned from <var>A</var>.Evaluate()) is rejected. The fields of the updated module are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-8" id="_ref_14"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-8">Table 14</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+          <p><var>A</var> will be rejected with the same error as <var>C</var> since <var>C</var> will call <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionRejected"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-rejected">AsyncModuleExecutionRejected</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var> with <var>C</var>'s error. <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. At this point the Promise in <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[TopLevelCapability]]</var> (which was returned from <var>A</var>.Evaluate()) is rejected. The fields of the updated module are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-8" id="_ref_18"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-8">Table 15</a></emu-xref>.</p>
 
-          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-8" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _A_ is rejected"><figure><figcaption>Table 14: Module fields after module <var>A</var> is rejected</figcaption>
+          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-8" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _A_ is rejected"><figure><figcaption>Table 15: Module fields after module <var>A</var> is rejected</figcaption>
             <table>
               <thead>
                 <tr>
@@ -3705,9 +3807,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4</span> Example Cyclic Module Record Graphs</
             </tbody></table>
           </figure></emu-table>
 
-          <p>Then, <var>B</var> finishes executing without an error. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called again and <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. <emu-xref aoid="GatherAvailableAncestors"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-gather-available-ancestors">GatherAvailableAncestors</a></emu-xref> is called on <var>B</var>. However, <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var> is <var>A</var> which has an evaluation error, so it will not be added to the returned <var>sortedExecList</var> and <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> will return without further processing. Any future importer of <var>B</var> will resolve the rejection of <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> from the evaluation error from <var>C</var> that was set on the cycle root <var>A</var>. The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-9" id="_ref_15"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-9">Table 15</a></emu-xref>.</p>
+          <p>Then, <var>B</var> finishes executing without an error. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> is called again and <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. <emu-xref aoid="GatherAvailableAncestors"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-gather-available-ancestors">GatherAvailableAncestors</a></emu-xref> is called on <var>B</var>. However, <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var> is <var>A</var> which has an evaluation error, so it will not be added to the returned <var>sortedExecList</var> and <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref> will return without further processing. Any future importer of <var>B</var> will resolve the rejection of <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> from the evaluation error from <var>C</var> that was set on the cycle root <var>A</var>. The fields of the updated modules are as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-9" id="_ref_19"><a href="#table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-9">Table 16</a></emu-xref>.</p>
 
-          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-9" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _B_ finishes executing in an erroring graph"><figure><figcaption>Table 15: Module fields after module <var>B</var> finishes executing in an erroring graph</figcaption>
+          <emu-table id="table-module-graph-cycle-async-fields-9" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after module _B_ finishes executing in an erroring graph"><figure><figcaption>Table 16: Module fields after module <var>B</var> finishes executing in an erroring graph</figcaption>
             <table>
               <thead>
                 <tr>
@@ -3755,7 +3857,7 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4.1</span> <ins>Example Cyclic Module Record G
               <img alt="A module graph in which module A depends on module B with a deferred import, and module B depends on module C" width="181" height="211" src="img/module-graph-deferred-simple.svg">
             </figure></emu-figure>
 
-            <p>Calling <var>A</var>.Evaluate() calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_134"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> <var>A</var>, which transitions <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>. <var>A</var> has a deferred import for <var>B</var>, so it performs <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_135"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref>(<var>B</var>). <var>B</var> doesn't have any transitive dependency using top-level await, so that AO doesn't collect any module. <var>A</var> also imports <var>D</var>, so the list of modules that <var>A</var>'s evaluation depends on is « <var>D</var> »: the <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_136"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> algorithm run on <var>A</var> performs <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_137"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>D</var>, transitioning its <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> and then <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, and then it calls <var>A</var>.ExecuteModule(). If <var>A</var>'s execution triggers <var>B</var>.Evaluate(), then <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_138"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> will be called on <var>B</var> and <var>C</var> executing them and transitioning their <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. Finally, <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> transitions to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</p>
+            <p>Calling <var>A</var>.Evaluate() calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_167"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> <var>A</var>, which transitions <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>. <var>A</var> has a deferred import for <var>B</var>, so it performs <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_168"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref>(<var>B</var>). <var>B</var> doesn't have any transitive dependency using top-level await, so that AO doesn't collect any module. <var>A</var> also imports <var>D</var>, so the list of modules that <var>A</var>'s evaluation depends on is « <var>D</var> »: the <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_169"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> algorithm run on <var>A</var> performs <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_170"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>D</var>, transitioning its <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> and then <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, and then it calls <var>A</var>.ExecuteModule(). If <var>A</var>'s execution triggers <var>B</var>.Evaluate(), then <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_171"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> will be called on <var>B</var> and <var>C</var> executing them and transitioning their <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. Finally, <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> transitions to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</p>
 
             <p>Consider the same graph, but with <var>C</var> using top-level await:</p>
 
@@ -3763,9 +3865,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4.1</span> <ins>Example Cyclic Module Record G
               <img alt="A module graph in which module A depends on module B with a deferred import, and module B depends on module C, which uses top-level await." width="181" height="211" src="img/module-graph-deferred-async.svg">
             </figure></emu-figure>
 
-            <p>Calling <var>A</var>.Evaluate() calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_139"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> <var>A</var>, which transitions <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>. It then performs <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_140"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref>(<var>B</var>), finding the module <var>C</var>: the list of modules whose evaluation <var>A</var>'s evaluation depends on is « <var>C</var>, <var>D</var> ». It then calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_141"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>C</var> and <var>D</var>, transitioning their <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> respectively to <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> and <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and registering <var>A</var>'s evaluation as pending on the asynchronous dependency <var>C</var>. At this point, the fields of the modules are given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-1" id="_ref_16"><a href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-1">Table 16</a></emu-xref>:</p>
+            <p>Calling <var>A</var>.Evaluate() calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_172"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> <var>A</var>, which transitions <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const>. It then performs <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_173"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref>(<var>B</var>), finding the module <var>C</var>: the list of modules whose evaluation <var>A</var>'s evaluation depends on is « <var>C</var>, <var>D</var> ». It then calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_174"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>C</var> and <var>D</var>, transitioning their <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> respectively to <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const> and <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and registering <var>A</var>'s evaluation as pending on the asynchronous dependency <var>C</var>. At this point, the fields of the modules are given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-1" id="_ref_20"><a href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-1">Table 17</a></emu-xref>:</p>
 
-            <emu-table id="table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-1" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call"><figure><figcaption>Table 16: Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call</figcaption>
+            <emu-table id="table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-1" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call"><figure><figcaption>Table 17: Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call</figcaption>
               <table>
                 <thead>
                   <tr>
@@ -3807,9 +3909,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4.1</span> <ins>Example Cyclic Module Record G
               </tbody></table>
             </figure></emu-table>
 
-            <p>Let us assume that <var>C</var> succesfully finishes evaluating. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref>(<var>C</var>) is called, <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, <var>A</var>.ExecuteModule() is called and upon successful completion <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluted</emu-const>. The fields of the modules are now as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-2" id="_ref_17"><a href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-2">Table 17</a></emu-xref>:</p>
+            <p>Let us assume that <var>C</var> succesfully finishes evaluating. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref>(<var>C</var>) is called, <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, <var>A</var>.ExecuteModule() is called and upon successful completion <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is set to <emu-const>evaluted</emu-const>. The fields of the modules are now as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-2" id="_ref_21"><a href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-2">Table 18</a></emu-xref>:</p>
 
-            <emu-table id="table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-2" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after _C_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 17: Module fields after <var>C</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
+            <emu-table id="table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-2" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after _C_ finishes executing"><figure><figcaption>Table 18: Module fields after <var>C</var> finishes executing</figcaption>
               <table>
                 <thead>
                   <tr>
@@ -3851,11 +3953,11 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4.1</span> <ins>Example Cyclic Module Record G
               </tbody></table>
             </figure></emu-table>
 
-            <p>If later <var>B</var>.Evaluate() is called, then the <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_142"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> call on <var>B</var> will transition <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> and will call <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_143"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>C</var>. Since at this point <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is already <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, <var>B</var>.ExecuteModule() will be called synchronously and <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> will synchronously transition to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</p>
+            <p>If later <var>B</var>.Evaluate() is called, then the <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_175"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> call on <var>B</var> will transition <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating</emu-const> and will call <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_176"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>C</var>. Since at this point <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is already <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, <var>B</var>.ExecuteModule() will be called synchronously and <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> will synchronously transition to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>.</p>
 
-            <p>Alternatively, consider a failure case where <var>C</var> fails to execute with an exception <var>error</var>. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionRejected"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-rejected">AsyncModuleExecutionRejected</a></emu-xref>(<var>C</var>, <var>error</var>) is called, it sets <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> = <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> = <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> to <emu-xref aoid="ThrowCompletion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-throwcompletion">ThrowCompletion</a></emu-xref>(<var>error</var>). The fields of the modules are this as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-3" id="_ref_18"><a href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-3">Table 18</a></emu-xref>:</p>
+            <p>Alternatively, consider a failure case where <var>C</var> fails to execute with an exception <var>error</var>. When that happens, <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionRejected"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-rejected">AsyncModuleExecutionRejected</a></emu-xref>(<var>C</var>, <var>error</var>) is called, it sets <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> = <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const> and <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> = <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> to <emu-xref aoid="ThrowCompletion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-throwcompletion">ThrowCompletion</a></emu-xref>(<var>error</var>). The fields of the modules are this as given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-3" id="_ref_22"><a href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-3">Table 19</a></emu-xref>:</p>
 
-            <emu-table id="table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-3" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after _C_ finishes executing with an exception"><figure><figcaption>Table 18: Module fields after <var>C</var> finishes executing with an exception</figcaption>
+            <emu-table id="table-module-graph-deferred-async-fields-3" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after _C_ finishes executing with an exception"><figure><figcaption>Table 19: Module fields after <var>C</var> finishes executing with an exception</figcaption>
               <table>
                 <thead>
                   <tr>
@@ -3902,7 +4004,7 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4.1</span> <ins>Example Cyclic Module Record G
               </tbody></table>
             </figure></emu-table>
 
-            <p>If at any later point in time <var>B</var>.Evaluate() is called, it will perform <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_144"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>C</var> which immediately returns with <emu-xref aoid="ThrowCompletion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-throwcompletion">ThrowCompletion</a></emu-xref>(<var>error</var>), transitioning <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evalauted</emu-const> and setting <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> to <var>error</var>.</p>
+            <p>If at any later point in time <var>B</var>.Evaluate() is called, it will perform <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_177"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>C</var> which immediately returns with <emu-xref aoid="ThrowCompletion"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-throwcompletion">ThrowCompletion</a></emu-xref>(<var>error</var>), transitioning <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evalauted</emu-const> and setting <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[EvaluationError]]</var> to <var>error</var>.</p>
 
             <p>Consider now a graph with a deferred import taking part in a dependencies cycle, and assume that the evaluation of <var>A</var> calls <var>B</var>.Evaluate():</p>
 
@@ -3910,9 +4012,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4.1</span> <ins>Example Cyclic Module Record G
               <img alt="A module graph in which module A depends on module B with a deferred import, module B depends on module C, which uses top-level await and depends on A" width="181" height="121" src="img/module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root.svg">
             </figure></emu-figure>
 
-            <p>As in the previous example, calling <var>A</var>.Evaluate() calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_145"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_146"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref> on <var>B</var> will find <var>C</var> and thus it performs <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_147"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>C</var>, transitioning their <var>A</var> and <var>C</var>'s <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>. When <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_148"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> iterates over <var>C</var>'s dependencies, it finds <var>A</var> and sets <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var> = <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var> = <var>A</var>. At this point, the fields of the modules are given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-1" id="_ref_19"><a href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-1">Table 19</a></emu-xref>:</p>
+            <p>As in the previous example, calling <var>A</var>.Evaluate() calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_178"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>A</var>, <emu-xref aoid="GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies" id="_ref_179"><a href="#sec-GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies">GatherAsynchronousTransitiveDependencies</a></emu-xref> on <var>B</var> will find <var>C</var> and thus it performs <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_180"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>C</var>, transitioning their <var>A</var> and <var>C</var>'s <var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluating-async</emu-const>. When <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_181"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> iterates over <var>C</var>'s dependencies, it finds <var>A</var> and sets <var>A</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var> = <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[CycleRoot]]</var> = <var>A</var>. At this point, the fields of the modules are given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-1" id="_ref_23"><a href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-1">Table 20</a></emu-xref>:</p>
 
-            <emu-table id="table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-1" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call"><figure><figcaption>Table 19: Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call</figcaption>
+            <emu-table id="table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-1" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call"><figure><figcaption>Table 20: Module fields after the initial Evaluate() call</figcaption>
               <table>
                 <thead>
                   <tr>
@@ -3951,9 +4053,9 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4.1</span> <ins>Example Cyclic Module Record G
               </tbody></table>
             </figure></emu-table>
 
-            <p>Assume now that <var>C</var> succesfully finishes evaluating. When that happens <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref>(<var>C</var>) is called, it sets <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, and it performs <var>A</var>.ExecuteModule(). As stated, <var>A</var>'s execution causes a call to <var>B</var>.Evaluate(), which calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_149"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>B</var> and on <var>C</var>. Since <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, <var>B</var>.ExecuteModule() is called synchronously and, assuming it completes succesfully, transitions <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. At this point, the fields of the modules are given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-2" id="_ref_20"><a href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-2">Table 20</a></emu-xref>:</p>
+            <p>Assume now that <var>C</var> succesfully finishes evaluating. When that happens <emu-xref aoid="AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-async-module-execution-fulfilled">AsyncModuleExecutionFulfilled</a></emu-xref>(<var>C</var>) is called, it sets <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, and it performs <var>A</var>.ExecuteModule(). As stated, <var>A</var>'s execution causes a call to <var>B</var>.Evaluate(), which calls <emu-xref aoid="InnerModuleEvaluation" id="_ref_182"><a href="#sec-innermoduleevaluation">InnerModuleEvaluation</a></emu-xref> on <var>B</var> and on <var>C</var>. Since <var>C</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>, <var>B</var>.ExecuteModule() is called synchronously and, assuming it completes succesfully, transitions <var>B</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> to <emu-const>evaluated</emu-const>. At this point, the fields of the modules are given in <emu-xref href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-2" id="_ref_24"><a href="#table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-2">Table 21</a></emu-xref>:</p>
 
-            <emu-table id="table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-2" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after the _B_.ExecuteModule() call"><figure><figcaption>Table 20: Module fields after the <var>B</var>.ExecuteModule() call</figcaption>
+            <emu-table id="table-module-graph-deferred-async-cycle-root-fields-2" class="module-overflow" caption="Module fields after the _B_.ExecuteModule() call"><figure><figcaption>Table 21: Module fields after the <var>B</var>.ExecuteModule() call</figcaption>
               <table>
                 <thead>
                   <tr>
@@ -3996,6 +4098,27 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.5.4.1</span> <ins>Example Cyclic Module Record G
           </emu-clause>
         </emu-clause>
       </emu-clause>
+
+      <emu-clause id="sec-source-text-module-records">
+        <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.6</span> Source Text Module Records</h1>
+
+        <emu-clause id="sec-source-text-module-record-initialize-environment" type="concrete method" number="4">
+          <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.6.4</span> InitializeEnvironment ( )</h1>
+          <p>The InitializeEnvironment concrete method of a <emu-xref href="#sourctextmodule-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sourctextmodule-record">Source Text Module Record</a></emu-xref> <var>module</var> takes no arguments and returns either a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">normal completion containing</a></emu-xref> <emu-const>unused</emu-const> or a <emu-xref href="#sec-completion-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-completion-record-specification-type">throw completion</a></emu-xref>. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+
+          <emu-alg><ol><li>For each <emu-xref href="#exportentry-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#exportentry-record">ExportEntry Record</a></emu-xref> <var>e</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[IndirectExportEntries]]</var>, do<ol><li>Let <var>resolution</var> be <var>module</var>.ResolveExport(<var>e</var>.<var class="field">[[ExportName]]</var>).</li><li>If <var>resolution</var> is either <emu-val>null</emu-val> or <emu-const>ambiguous</emu-const>, throw a <emu-val>SyntaxError</emu-val> exception.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>resolution</var> is a <emu-xref href="#resolvedbinding-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#resolvedbinding-record">ResolvedBinding Record</a></emu-xref>.</li></ol></li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: All named exports from <var>module</var> are resolvable.</li><li>Let <var>realm</var> be <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Realm]]</var>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>realm</var> is not <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>.</li><li>Let <var>env</var> be <emu-xref aoid="NewModuleEnvironment"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-newmoduleenvironment">NewModuleEnvironment</a></emu-xref>(<var>realm</var>.<var class="field">[[GlobalEnv]]</var>).</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Environment]]</var> to <var>env</var>.</li><li>For each <emu-xref href="#importentry-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#importentry-record">ImportEntry Record</a></emu-xref> <var>in</var> of <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[ImportEntries]]</var>, do<ol><li>Let <var>importedModule</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetImportedModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-GetImportedModule">GetImportedModule</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>in</var>.<var class="field">[[ModuleRequest]]</var>).</li><li>If <var>in</var>.<var class="field">[[ImportName]]</var> is <emu-const>namespace-object</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Let <var>namespace</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetModuleNamespace" id="_ref_183"><a href="#sec-getmodulenamespace">GetModuleNamespace</a></emu-xref>(<var>importedModule</var>, <ins><var>in</var>.<var class="field">[[ModuleRequest]]</var>.<var class="field">[[Phase]]</var></ins>).</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<var>env</var>.CreateImmutableBinding(<var>in</var>.<var class="field">[[LocalName]]</var>, <emu-val>true</emu-val>).</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<var>env</var>.InitializeBinding(<var>in</var>.<var class="field">[[LocalName]]</var>, <var>namespace</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Let <var>resolution</var> be <var>importedModule</var>.ResolveExport(<var>in</var>.<var class="field">[[ImportName]]</var>).</li><li>If <var>resolution</var> is either <emu-val>null</emu-val> or <emu-const>ambiguous</emu-const>, throw a <emu-val>SyntaxError</emu-val> exception.</li><li>If <var>resolution</var>.<var class="field">[[BindingName]]</var> is <emu-const>namespace</emu-const>, then<ol><li><ins>NOTE: In this case we have an <code>export * as ns from "";</code> declaration. <code>import * as ns from ""; export { ns }</code> indirect re-exports have <var>resolution</var>.<var class="field">[[BindingName]]</var> set to <emu-val>"ns"</emu-val>.</ins></li><li>Let <var>namespace</var> be <emu-xref aoid="GetModuleNamespace" id="_ref_184"><a href="#sec-getmodulenamespace">GetModuleNamespace</a></emu-xref>(<var>resolution</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var>, <ins><emu-const>evaluation</emu-const></ins>).</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<var>env</var>.CreateImmutableBinding(<var>in</var>.<var class="field">[[LocalName]]</var>, <emu-val>true</emu-val>).</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<var>env</var>.InitializeBinding(<var>in</var>.<var class="field">[[LocalName]]</var>, <var>namespace</var>).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Perform <var>env</var>.CreateImportBinding(<var>in</var>.<var class="field">[[LocalName]]</var>, <var>resolution</var>.<var class="field">[[Module]]</var>, <var>resolution</var>.<var class="field">[[BindingName]]</var>).</li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Let <var>moduleContext</var> be a new <emu-xref href="#ecmascript-code-execution-context"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#ecmascript-code-execution-context">ECMAScript code execution context</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Set the Function of <var>moduleContext</var> to <emu-val>null</emu-val>.</li><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Realm]]</var> is not <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>.</li><li>Set the <emu-xref href="#realm"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#realm">Realm</a></emu-xref> of <var>moduleContext</var> to <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Realm]]</var>.</li><li>Set the ScriptOrModule of <var>moduleContext</var> to <var>module</var>.</li><li>Set the VariableEnvironment of <var>moduleContext</var> to <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Environment]]</var>.</li><li>Set the LexicalEnvironment of <var>moduleContext</var> to <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Environment]]</var>.</li><li>Set the PrivateEnvironment of <var>moduleContext</var> to <emu-val>null</emu-val>.</li><li>Set <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Context]]</var> to <var>moduleContext</var>.</li><li>Push <var>moduleContext</var> onto the <emu-xref href="#execution-context-stack"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#execution-context-stack">execution context stack</a></emu-xref>; <var>moduleContext</var> is now the <emu-xref href="#running-execution-context"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#running-execution-context">running execution context</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Let <var>code</var> be <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[ECMAScriptCode]]</var>.</li><li>Let <var>varDeclarations</var> be the <emu-xref aoid="VarScopedDeclarations"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-varscopeddeclarations">VarScopedDeclarations</a></emu-xref> of <var>code</var>.</li><li>Let <var>declaredVarNames</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>For each element <var>d</var> of <var>varDeclarations</var>, do<ol><li>For each element <var>dn</var> of the <emu-xref aoid="BoundNames"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-boundnames">BoundNames</a></emu-xref> of <var>d</var>, do<ol><li>If <var>declaredVarNames</var> does not contain <var>dn</var>, then<ol><li>Perform !&nbsp;<var>env</var>.CreateMutableBinding(<var>dn</var>, <emu-val>false</emu-val>).</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<var>env</var>.InitializeBinding(<var>dn</var>, <emu-val>undefined</emu-val>).</li><li>Append <var>dn</var> to <var>declaredVarNames</var>.</li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Let <var>lexDeclarations</var> be the <emu-xref aoid="LexicallyScopedDeclarations"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-lexicallyscopeddeclarations">LexicallyScopedDeclarations</a></emu-xref> of <var>code</var>.</li><li>Let <var>privateEnv</var> be <emu-val>null</emu-val>.</li><li>For each element <var>d</var> of <var>lexDeclarations</var>, do<ol><li>For each element <var>dn</var> of the <emu-xref aoid="BoundNames"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-boundnames">BoundNames</a></emu-xref> of <var>d</var>, do<ol><li>If <emu-xref aoid="IsConstantDeclaration"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-isconstantdeclaration">IsConstantDeclaration</a></emu-xref> of <var>d</var> is <emu-val>true</emu-val>, then<ol><li>Perform !&nbsp;<var>env</var>.CreateImmutableBinding(<var>dn</var>, <emu-val>true</emu-val>).</li></ol></li><li>Else,<ol><li>Perform !&nbsp;<var>env</var>.CreateMutableBinding(<var>dn</var>, <emu-val>false</emu-val>).</li></ol></li><li>If <var>d</var> is either a <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-FunctionDeclaration">FunctionDeclaration</a></emu-nt>, a <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-GeneratorDeclaration">GeneratorDeclaration</a></emu-nt>, an <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AsyncFunctionDeclaration">AsyncFunctionDeclaration</a></emu-nt>, or an <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-AsyncGeneratorDeclaration">AsyncGeneratorDeclaration</a></emu-nt>, then<ol><li>Let <var>fo</var> be <emu-xref aoid="InstantiateFunctionObject"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-runtime-semantics-instantiatefunctionobject">InstantiateFunctionObject</a></emu-xref> of <var>d</var> with arguments <var>env</var> and <var>privateEnv</var>.</li><li>Perform !&nbsp;<var>env</var>.InitializeBinding(<var>dn</var>, <var>fo</var>).</li></ol></li></ol></li></ol></li><li>Remove <var>moduleContext</var> from the <emu-xref href="#execution-context-stack"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#execution-context-stack">execution context stack</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>Return <emu-const>unused</emu-const>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        </emu-clause>
+      </emu-clause>
+
+      <emu-clause id="sec-getmodulenamespace" type="abstract operation" number="10" aoid="GetModuleNamespace">
+        <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.1.10</span> GetModuleNamespace ( <var>module</var>, <ins><var>phase</var></ins> )</h1>
+        <p>The abstract operation GetModuleNamespace takes arguments <var>module</var> (an instance of a concrete subclass of <emu-xref href="#sec-abstract-module-records" id="_ref_185"><a href="#sec-abstract-module-records">Module Record</a></emu-xref>) and <ins><var>phase</var> (<emu-const>defer</emu-const> or <emu-const>evaluation</emu-const>)</ins> and returns a Module Namespace Object or <emu-const>empty</emu-const>. It retrieves the Module Namespace Object representing <var>module</var>'s exports, lazily creating it the first time it was requested, and storing it in <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Namespace]]</var> for future retrieval. It performs the following steps when called:</p>
+
+        <emu-alg><ol><li><emu-xref href="#assert"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#assert">Assert</a></emu-xref>: If <var>module</var> is a <emu-xref href="#cyclic-module-record" id="_ref_186"><a href="#cyclic-module-record">Cyclic Module Record</a></emu-xref>, then <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Status]]</var> is not <emu-const>new</emu-const> or <emu-const>unlinked</emu-const>.</li><li><ins>If <var>phase</var> is <emu-const>defer</emu-const>, let <var>namespace</var> be <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[DeferredNamespace]]</var>, otherwise</ins> let <var>namespace</var> be <var>module</var>.<var class="field">[[Namespace]]</var>.</li><li>If <var>namespace</var> is <emu-const>empty</emu-const>, then<ol><li>Let <var>exportedNames</var> be <var>module</var>.GetExportedNames().</li><li>Let <var>unambiguousNames</var> be a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li><li>For each element <var>name</var> of <var>exportedNames</var>, do<ol><li>Let <var>resolution</var> be <var>module</var>.ResolveExport(<var>name</var>).</li><li>If <var>resolution</var> is a <emu-xref href="#resolvedbinding-record"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#resolvedbinding-record">ResolvedBinding Record</a></emu-xref>, append <var>name</var> to <var>unambiguousNames</var>.</li></ol></li><li>Set <var>namespace</var> to <emu-xref aoid="ModuleNamespaceCreate" id="_ref_187"><a href="#sec-modulenamespacecreate">ModuleNamespaceCreate</a></emu-xref>(<var>module</var>, <var>unambiguousNames</var>, <ins><var>phase</var></ins>).</li></ol></li><li>Return <var>namespace</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-note><span class="note">Note</span><div class="note-contents">
+          <p>GetModuleNamespace never throws. Instead, unresolvable names are simply excluded from the namespace at this point. They will lead to a real linking error later unless they are all ambiguous star exports that are not explicitly requested anywhere.</p>
+        </div></emu-note>
+      </emu-clause>
     </emu-clause>
 
     <emu-clause id="sec-imports">
@@ -4005,47 +4128,47 @@ <h2>Syntax</h2>
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="9mscesqf" id="prod-iwOZrQKc">
         <emu-t>import</emu-t>
         <ins><emu-t optional="">defer<emu-mods><emu-opt>opt</emu-opt></emu-mods></emu-t></ins>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_190"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_191"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_228"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_229"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="odcuzpbi" id="prod-CDGJVPkq">
         <emu-t>import</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_192"><a href="#prod-ModuleSpecifier">ModuleSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_230"><a href="#prod-ModuleSpecifier">ModuleSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="ImportClause" id="prod-ImportClause">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="oi8izote">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_193"><a href="#prod-ImportedDefaultBinding">ImportedDefaultBinding</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_231"><a href="#prod-ImportedDefaultBinding">ImportedDefaultBinding</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="81tm-dw4">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_194"><a href="#prod-NameSpaceImport">NameSpaceImport</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_232"><a href="#prod-NameSpaceImport">NameSpaceImport</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="zfagpfvq">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_195"><a href="#prod-NamedImports">NamedImports</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_233"><a href="#prod-NamedImports">NamedImports</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="y9r1l58g">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_196"><a href="#prod-ImportedDefaultBinding">ImportedDefaultBinding</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_234"><a href="#prod-ImportedDefaultBinding">ImportedDefaultBinding</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>,</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_197"><a href="#prod-NameSpaceImport">NameSpaceImport</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_235"><a href="#prod-NameSpaceImport">NameSpaceImport</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="ih8rgsdx">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_198"><a href="#prod-ImportedDefaultBinding">ImportedDefaultBinding</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_236"><a href="#prod-ImportedDefaultBinding">ImportedDefaultBinding</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>,</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_199"><a href="#prod-NamedImports">NamedImports</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_237"><a href="#prod-NamedImports">NamedImports</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="ImportedDefaultBinding" id="prod-ImportedDefaultBinding">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportedDefaultBinding">ImportedDefaultBinding</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="vt7awvcp">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_200"><a href="#prod-ImportedBinding">ImportedBinding</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_238"><a href="#prod-ImportedBinding">ImportedBinding</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="NameSpaceImport" id="prod-NameSpaceImport">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-NameSpaceImport">NameSpaceImport</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="t2qf80pb">
         <emu-t>*</emu-t>
         <emu-t>as</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_201"><a href="#prod-ImportedBinding">ImportedBinding</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_239"><a href="#prod-ImportedBinding">ImportedBinding</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="NamedImports" id="prod-NamedImports">
@@ -4055,12 +4178,12 @@ <h2>Syntax</h2>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="g1js-lhi">
         <emu-t>{</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_202"><a href="#prod-ImportsList">ImportsList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_240"><a href="#prod-ImportsList">ImportsList</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>}</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="bxjtogxx">
         <emu-t>{</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_203"><a href="#prod-ImportsList">ImportsList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_241"><a href="#prod-ImportsList">ImportsList</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>,</emu-t>
         <emu-t>}</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
@@ -4068,27 +4191,27 @@ <h2>Syntax</h2>
 <emu-production name="FromClause" id="prod-FromClause">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="rev6es22">
         <emu-t>from</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_204"><a href="#prod-ModuleSpecifier">ModuleSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_242"><a href="#prod-ModuleSpecifier">ModuleSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="ImportsList" id="prod-ImportsList">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportsList">ImportsList</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="upllvvnq">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_205"><a href="#prod-ImportSpecifier">ImportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_243"><a href="#prod-ImportSpecifier">ImportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="ggcfvgot">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_206"><a href="#prod-ImportsList">ImportsList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_244"><a href="#prod-ImportsList">ImportsList</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>,</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_207"><a href="#prod-ImportSpecifier">ImportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_245"><a href="#prod-ImportSpecifier">ImportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="ImportSpecifier" id="prod-ImportSpecifier">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportSpecifier">ImportSpecifier</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="vt7awvcp">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_208"><a href="#prod-ImportedBinding">ImportedBinding</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_246"><a href="#prod-ImportedBinding">ImportedBinding</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="nso-0w0x">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_209"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_247"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>as</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_210"><a href="#prod-ImportedBinding">ImportedBinding</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_248"><a href="#prod-ImportedBinding">ImportedBinding</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="ModuleSpecifier" id="prod-ModuleSpecifier">
@@ -4106,12 +4229,12 @@ <h2>Syntax</h2>
       <emu-clause id="sec-imports-static-semantics-early-errors">
         <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.2.1</span> Static Semantics: Early Errors</h1>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItem" collapsed="">
-    <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="4fwtd8-6"><emu-nt id="_ref_211"><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
+    <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="4fwtd8-6"><emu-nt id="_ref_249"><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
         <ul>
           <li>
-            It is a Syntax Error if the <emu-xref aoid="BoundNames"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-boundnames">BoundNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_212"><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> contains any duplicate entries.
+            It is a Syntax Error if the <emu-xref aoid="BoundNames"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-boundnames">BoundNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_250"><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> contains any duplicate entries.
           </li>
         </ul>
 
@@ -4119,15 +4242,15 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.2.1</span> Static Semantics: Early Errors</h1>
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="sz4krckk">
         <emu-t>import</emu-t>
         <emu-t>defer</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_213"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_214"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_251"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_252"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production></ins>
 </emu-grammar>
         <ul>
           <li>
-            <ins>It is a Syntax Error if <emu-nt id="_ref_215"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt> is not <emu-nt id="_ref_216"><a href="#prod-NameSpaceImport">NameSpaceImport</a></emu-nt>.</ins>
+            <ins>It is a Syntax Error if <emu-nt id="_ref_253"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt> is not <emu-nt id="_ref_254"><a href="#prod-NameSpaceImport">NameSpaceImport</a></emu-nt>.</ins>
           </li>
         </ul>
       </emu-clause>
@@ -4142,15 +4265,15 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.2.2</span> Static Semantics: ImportEntries</h1>
         <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItemList" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="dd23jrxs" id="prod-8cqfbQ1C">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_217"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_218"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_255"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_256"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>entries1</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ImportEntries" id="_ref_150"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-importentries">ImportEntries</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_219"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Let <var>entries2</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ImportEntries" id="_ref_151"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-importentries">ImportEntries</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_220"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Return the <emu-xref href="#list-concatenation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#list-concatenation">list-concatenation</a></emu-xref> of <var>entries1</var> and <var>entries2</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>entries1</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ImportEntries" id="_ref_188"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-importentries">ImportEntries</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_257"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Let <var>entries2</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ImportEntries" id="_ref_189"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-importentries">ImportEntries</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_258"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Return the <emu-xref href="#list-concatenation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#list-concatenation">list-concatenation</a></emu-xref> of <var>entries1</var> and <var>entries2</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItem">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="ky6bsn7x" id="prod-qEXtoziY">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_221"><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_259"><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="15hryu6r" id="prod-myYDa7qJ">
         <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-StatementListItem">StatementListItem</a></emu-nt>
@@ -4162,17 +4285,17 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.2.2</span> Static Semantics: ImportEntries</h1>
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="9mscesqf" id="prod-qOrVXe0P">
         <emu-t>import</emu-t>
         <ins><emu-t optional="">defer<emu-mods><emu-opt>opt</emu-opt></emu-mods></emu-t></ins>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_222"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_223"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_260"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_261"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>module</var> be <del>the sole element of <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_152"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref></del><ins><emu-xref aoid="SV"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-sv">SV</a></emu-xref></ins> of <emu-nt id="_ref_224"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="ImportEntriesForModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-importentriesformodule">ImportEntriesForModule</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_225"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt> with arguments <var>module</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>module</var> be <del>the sole element of <emu-xref aoid="ModuleRequests" id="_ref_190"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-modulerequests">ModuleRequests</a></emu-xref></del><ins><emu-xref aoid="SV"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-sv">SV</a></emu-xref></ins> of <emu-nt id="_ref_262"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="ImportEntriesForModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-importentriesformodule">ImportEntriesForModule</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_263"><a href="#prod-ImportClause">ImportClause</a></emu-nt> with arguments <var>module</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ImportDeclaration" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="odcuzpbi" id="prod--ST7ch2j">
         <emu-t>import</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_226"><a href="#prod-ModuleSpecifier">ModuleSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_264"><a href="#prod-ModuleSpecifier">ModuleSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
@@ -4188,13 +4311,13 @@ <h2>Syntax</h2>
       <emu-grammar type="definition"><emu-production name="ExportDeclaration" id="prod-ExportDeclaration">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="4kqfdugp" id="prod-xWvkB_EQ">
         <emu-t>export</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_227"><a href="#prod-ExportFromClause">ExportFromClause</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_228"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_265"><a href="#prod-ExportFromClause">ExportFromClause</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_266"><a href="#prod-FromClause">FromClause</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="j2lh_kda" id="prod---2Mdo2Q">
         <emu-t>export</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_229"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_267"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="rudz_osj" id="prod-w_WAVAwX">
@@ -4232,10 +4355,10 @@ <h2>Syntax</h2>
     <emu-rhs a="hf05qfgg" id="prod-N6rwTU5m">
         <emu-t>*</emu-t>
         <emu-t>as</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_230"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_268"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="_xs5tuve" id="prod-gG1rdVmA">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_231"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_269"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="NamedExports" id="prod-NamedExports">
@@ -4245,34 +4368,34 @@ <h2>Syntax</h2>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="kbfbtt8z">
         <emu-t>{</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_232"><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_270"><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>}</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="wwyi_qo2">
         <emu-t>{</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_233"><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_271"><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>,</emu-t>
         <emu-t>}</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="ExportsList" id="prod-ExportsList">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="w1vp78-i">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_234"><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_272"><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="gqfndot_" id="prod-JgWQiNCe">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_235"><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_273"><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>,</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_236"><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_274"><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 <emu-production name="ExportSpecifier" id="prod-ExportSpecifier">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="6isvnzvv" id="prod-GlqP_AXb">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_237"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_275"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="hbgjxuav" id="prod-ya486nM7">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_238"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_276"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>as</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_239"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_277"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
@@ -4282,21 +4405,21 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.3.1</span> Static Semantics: Early Errors</h1>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ExportDeclaration" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="j2lh_kda">
         <emu-t>export</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_240"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_278"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
         <ul>
           <li>
-            It is a Syntax Error if <emu-xref aoid="ReferencedBindings"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-referencedbindings">ReferencedBindings</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_241"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt> contains any <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-StringLiteral">StringLiteral</a></emu-nt>s.
+            It is a Syntax Error if <emu-xref aoid="ReferencedBindings"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-referencedbindings">ReferencedBindings</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_279"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt> contains any <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-StringLiteral">StringLiteral</a></emu-nt>s.
           </li>
           <li>
-            For each <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-IdentifierName">IdentifierName</a></emu-nt> <var>n</var> in <emu-xref aoid="ReferencedBindings"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-referencedbindings">ReferencedBindings</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_242"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>: It is a Syntax Error if <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of <var>n</var> is a <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-ReservedWord">ReservedWord</a></emu-nt> or the <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of <var>n</var> is one of <emu-val>"implements"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"interface"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"let"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"package"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"private"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"protected"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"public"</emu-val>, or <emu-val>"static"</emu-val>.
+            For each <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-IdentifierName">IdentifierName</a></emu-nt> <var>n</var> in <emu-xref aoid="ReferencedBindings"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-referencedbindings">ReferencedBindings</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_280"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>: It is a Syntax Error if <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of <var>n</var> is a <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-ReservedWord">ReservedWord</a></emu-nt> or the <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of <var>n</var> is one of <emu-val>"implements"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"interface"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"let"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"package"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"private"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"protected"</emu-val>, <emu-val>"public"</emu-val>, or <emu-val>"static"</emu-val>.
           </li>
         </ul>
         <emu-note><span class="note">Note</span><div class="note-contents">
-          <p>The above rule means that each <emu-xref aoid="ReferencedBindings"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-referencedbindings">ReferencedBindings</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_243"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt> is treated as an <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-IdentifierReference">IdentifierReference</a></emu-nt>.</p>
+          <p>The above rule means that each <emu-xref aoid="ReferencedBindings"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-referencedbindings">ReferencedBindings</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_281"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt> is treated as an <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-IdentifierReference">IdentifierReference</a></emu-nt>.</p>
         </div></emu-note>
       </emu-clause>
 
@@ -4304,25 +4427,25 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.3.1</span> Static Semantics: Early Errors</h1>
         <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.3.3</span> Static Semantics: ExportedNames</h1>
         <p>The <emu-xref href="#sec-algorithm-conventions-syntax-directed-operations"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-algorithm-conventions-syntax-directed-operations">syntax-directed operation</a></emu-xref> ExportedNames takes no arguments and returns a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> of Strings.</p>
         <emu-note><span class="note">Note</span><div class="note-contents">
-          <p>ExportedNames are the externally visible names that a <emu-nt id="_ref_244"><a href="#prod-Module">Module</a></emu-nt> explicitly maps to one of its local name bindings.</p>
+          <p>ExportedNames are the externally visible names that a <emu-nt id="_ref_282"><a href="#prod-Module">Module</a></emu-nt> explicitly maps to one of its local name bindings.</p>
         </div></emu-note>
         <p>It is defined piecewise over the following productions:</p>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItemList" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="dd23jrxs" id="prod-Td0h-qi5">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_245"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_246"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_283"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_284"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>names1</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_153"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_247"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Let <var>names2</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_154"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_248"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Return the <emu-xref href="#list-concatenation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#list-concatenation">list-concatenation</a></emu-xref> of <var>names1</var> and <var>names2</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>names1</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_191"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_285"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Let <var>names2</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_192"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_286"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Return the <emu-xref href="#list-concatenation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#list-concatenation">list-concatenation</a></emu-xref> of <var>names1</var> and <var>names2</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItem" collapsed="">
-    <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="ky6bsn7x" id="prod-ebSwvFft"><emu-nt id="_ref_249"><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
+    <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="ky6bsn7x" id="prod-ebSwvFft"><emu-nt id="_ref_287"><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return the <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_155"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_250"><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return the <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_193"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_288"><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItem">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="4fwtd8-6" id="prod-Nqbdsw0J">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_251"><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_289"><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="15hryu6r" id="prod-fa0LziO_">
         <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-StatementListItem">StatementListItem</a></emu-nt>
@@ -4339,16 +4462,16 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.3.3</span> Static Semantics: ExportedNames</h1>
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportFromClause">ExportFromClause</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="hf05qfgg" id="prod-2_hHRuoS">
         <emu-t>*</emu-t>
         <emu-t>as</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_252"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_290"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_253"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_291"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ExportFromClause" collapsed="">
-    <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportFromClause">ExportFromClause</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="_xs5tuve" id="prod-zlltzYPM"><emu-nt id="_ref_254"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
+    <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportFromClause">ExportFromClause</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="_xs5tuve" id="prod-zlltzYPM"><emu-nt id="_ref_292"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return the <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_156"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_255"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return the <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_194"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_293"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ExportDeclaration" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="bg3oaw2m" id="prod-n6JkNQnf">
         <emu-t>export</emu-t>
@@ -4395,27 +4518,27 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.3.3</span> Static Semantics: ExportedNames</h1>
         <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ExportsList" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="gqfndot_" id="prod-VeE5fiYD">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_256"><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_294"><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>,</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_257"><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_295"><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>names1</var> be the <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_157"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_258"><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Let <var>names2</var> be the <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_158"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_259"><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Return the <emu-xref href="#list-concatenation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#list-concatenation">list-concatenation</a></emu-xref> of <var>names1</var> and <var>names2</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>names1</var> be the <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_195"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_296"><a href="#prod-ExportsList">ExportsList</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Let <var>names2</var> be the <emu-xref aoid="ExportedNames" id="_ref_196"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportednames">ExportedNames</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_297"><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Return the <emu-xref href="#list-concatenation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#list-concatenation">list-concatenation</a></emu-xref> of <var>names1</var> and <var>names2</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ExportSpecifier" collapsed="">
-    <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="6isvnzvv" id="prod-KtpQleM7"><emu-nt id="_ref_260"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
+    <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="6isvnzvv" id="prod-KtpQleM7"><emu-nt id="_ref_298"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt></emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_261"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_299"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ExportSpecifier" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportSpecifier">ExportSpecifier</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="hbgjxuav" id="prod-jiop1t1m">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_262"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_300"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>as</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_263"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_301"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of the second <emu-nt id="_ref_264"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref> whose sole element is the <emu-xref aoid="StringValue"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-stringvalue">StringValue</a></emu-xref> of the second <emu-nt id="_ref_302"><a href="#prod-ModuleExportName">ModuleExportName</a></emu-nt>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
       </emu-clause>
 
       <emu-clause id="sec-static-semantics-exportentries" type="sdo" number="4" aoid="ExportEntries">
@@ -4428,15 +4551,15 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.3.4</span> Static Semantics: ExportEntries</h1>
         <emu-alg><ol><li>Return a new empty <emu-xref href="#sec-list-and-record-specification-type"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-list-and-record-specification-type">List</a></emu-xref>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItemList" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="dd23jrxs" id="prod-paVpIqc4">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_265"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_266"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_303"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_304"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>entries1</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ExportEntries" id="_ref_159"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportentries">ExportEntries</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_267"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Let <var>entries2</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ExportEntries" id="_ref_160"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportentries">ExportEntries</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_268"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Return the <emu-xref href="#list-concatenation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#list-concatenation">list-concatenation</a></emu-xref> of <var>entries1</var> and <var>entries2</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Let <var>entries1</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ExportEntries" id="_ref_197"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportentries">ExportEntries</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_305"><a href="#prod-ModuleItemList">ModuleItemList</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Let <var>entries2</var> be <emu-xref aoid="ExportEntries" id="_ref_198"><a href="#sec-static-semantics-exportentries">ExportEntries</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_306"><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt>.</li><li>Return the <emu-xref href="#list-concatenation"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#list-concatenation">list-concatenation</a></emu-xref> of <var>entries1</var> and <var>entries2</var>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ModuleItem">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ModuleItem">ModuleItem</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="4fwtd8-6" id="prod-AebNVOm2">
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_269"><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_307"><a href="#prod-ImportDeclaration">ImportDeclaration</a></emu-nt>
     </emu-rhs>
     <emu-rhs a="15hryu6r" id="prod-K7CKbuyc">
         <emu-nt><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#prod-StatementListItem">StatementListItem</a></emu-nt>
@@ -4447,12 +4570,12 @@ <h1><span class="secnum">16.2.3.4</span> Static Semantics: ExportEntries</h1>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ExportDeclaration" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="j2lh_kda" id="prod-VQKcYkbx">
         <emu-t>export</emu-t>
-        <emu-nt id="_ref_270"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>
+        <emu-nt id="_ref_308"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt>
         <emu-t>;</emu-t>
     </emu-rhs>
 </emu-production>
 </emu-grammar>
-        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="ExportEntriesForModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-exportentriesformodule">ExportEntriesForModule</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_271"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt> with argument <emu-val>null</emu-val>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
+        <emu-alg><ol><li>Return <emu-xref aoid="ExportEntriesForModule"><a href="https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-static-semantics-exportentriesformodule">ExportEntriesForModule</a></emu-xref> of <emu-nt id="_ref_309"><a href="#prod-NamedExports">NamedExports</a></emu-nt> with argument <emu-val>null</emu-val>.</li></ol></emu-alg>
         <emu-grammar><emu-production name="ExportDeclaration" collapsed="">
     <emu-nt><a href="#prod-ExportDeclaration">ExportDeclaration</a></emu-nt> <emu-geq>:</emu-geq> <emu-rhs a="bg3oaw2m" id="prod-vHJuGFG0">
         <emu-t>export</emu-t>
diff --git a/spec.emu b/spec.emu
index 42295c4..7c7556f 100644
--- a/spec.emu
+++ b/spec.emu
@@ -56,6 +56,17 @@ contributors: Nicolò Ribaudo
               A List whose elements are the String values of the exported names exposed as own properties of this object. The list is ordered as if an Array of those String values had been sorted using %Array.prototype.sort% using *undefined* as _comparefn_.
             </td>
           </tr>
+          <tr>
+            <td>
+              [[Deferred]]
+            </td>
+            <td>
+              a Boolean
+            </td>
+            <td>
+              Whether this module namespace was obtained through `import defer`/`import.defer()`. Deferred namespaces can have side effects when accessing properties on them.
+            </td>
+          </tr>
         </table>
       </emu-table>
 
@@ -73,20 +84,17 @@ contributors: Nicolò Ribaudo
         <emu-alg>
           1. If _P_ is a Symbol, then
             1. Return ! OrdinaryGet(_O_, _P_, _Receiver_).
-          1. <ins>Let _m_ be _O_.[[Module]].</ins>
-          1. <ins>If _m_ is not a Cyclic Module Record, then</ins>
-            1. <ins>Perform ? EvaluateSync(_m_).</ins>
-          1. <ins>Otherwise if _m_.[[Status]] is not ~evaluated~ and ReadyForSyncExecution(_m_) is *true*, then:</ins>
-            1. <ins>Perform ? EvaluateSync(_m_).</ins>
+          1. <ins>If _O_.[[Deferred]] is *true*, perform ? EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation(_O_).</ins>
           1. Let _exports_ be _O_.[[Exports]].
           1. If _exports_ does not contain _P_, return *undefined*.
-          1. <del>Let _m_ be _O_.[[Module]].</del>
+          1. Let _m_ be _O_.[[Module]].
           1. Let _binding_ be _m_.ResolveExport(_P_).
           1. Assert: _binding_ is a ResolvedBinding Record.
           1. Let _targetModule_ be _binding_.[[Module]].
           1. Assert: _targetModule_ is not *undefined*.
           1. If _binding_.[[BindingName]] is ~namespace~, then
-            1. Return GetModuleNamespace(_targetModule_).
+            1. Return GetModuleNamespace(_targetModule_, <ins>~evaluation~</ins>).
+            1. <ins>NOTE: The phase here is always ~evaluation~ because in `import defer * as x from "..."; export { x }`, _binding_.[[BindingName]] is *"x"* and not ~namespace~.</ins>
           1. Let _targetEnv_ be _targetModule_.[[Environment]].
           1. If _targetEnv_ is ~empty~, throw a *ReferenceError* exception.
           1. Return ? _targetEnv_.GetBindingValue(_binding_.[[BindingName]], *true*).
@@ -98,6 +106,24 @@ contributors: Nicolò Ribaudo
           <ins>ReadyForSyncExecution can return *false* when this [[Get]] operation on a namespace coming from a deferred import is triggered during the evaluation of one of its dependencies, either synchronously or asynchronously. In that case, the module cannot be fully evaluated and some of its exports will not be initialized yet.</ins>
         </emu-note>
 
+        <emu-clause id="sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation" type="abstract operation">
+          <h1>
+            <ins>
+              EnsureDeferredNamespaceEvaluation (
+                _O_: a Module Namespace Exotic Object,
+              ): either a normal completion containing ~unused~ or a throw completion
+            </ins>
+          </h1>
+          <dl class="header"></dl>
+          <emu-alg>
+            1. Assert: _O_.[[Deferred]] is *false*.
+            1. Let _m_ be _O_.[[Module]].
+            1. If _m_ is a Cyclic Module Record, _m_.[[Status]] is not ~evaluated~, and ReadyForSyncExecution(_m_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
+            1. Perform ? EvaluateSync(_m_).
+            1. Return ~unused~.
+          </emu-alg>
+        </emu-clause>
+
         <emu-clause id="sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects-get-p-receiver-ReadyForSyncExecution" type="abstract operation">
           <h1>
             <ins>
@@ -124,6 +150,39 @@ contributors: Nicolò Ribaudo
           </emu-alg>
         </emu-clause>
       </emu-clause>
+
+      <emu-clause id="sec-modulenamespacecreate" type="abstract operation" number="10">
+        <h1>
+          ModuleNamespaceCreate (
+            _module_: a Module Record,
+            _exports_: a List of Strings,
+            <ins>_phase_: ~defer~ or ~evaluation~,</ins>
+          ): a module namespace exotic object
+        </h1>
+        <dl class="header">
+          <dt>description</dt>
+          <dd>It is used to specify the creation of new module namespace exotic objects.</dd>
+        </dl>
+        <emu-alg>
+          1. <del>Assert: _module_.[[Namespace]] is ~empty~.</del>
+          1. Let _internalSlotsList_ be the internal slots listed in <emu-xref href="#table-internal-slots-of-module-namespace-exotic-objects"></emu-xref>.
+          1. Let _M_ be MakeBasicObject(_internalSlotsList_).
+          1. Set _M_'s essential internal methods to the definitions specified in <emu-xref href="#sec-module-namespace-exotic-objects"></emu-xref>.
+          1. Set _M_.[[Module]] to _module_.
+          1. [declared="comparefn"] Let _sortedExports_ be a List whose elements are the elements of _exports_ ordered as if an Array of the same values had been sorted using %Array.prototype.sort% using *undefined* as _comparefn_.
+          1. Set _M_.[[Exports]] to _sortedExports_.
+          1. Create own properties of _M_ corresponding to the definitions in <emu-xref href="#sec-module-namespace-objects"></emu-xref>.
+          1. <ins>If _phase_ is ~defer~, then</ins>
+            1. <ins>Assert: _module_.[[DeferredNamespace]] is ~empty~.</ins>
+            1. <ins>Set _module_.[[DeferredNamespace]] to _M_.</ins>
+            1. <ins>Set _M_.[[Deferred]] to *true*.</ins>
+          1. <ins>Else,</ins>
+            1. <ins>Assert: _module_.[[Namespace]] is ~empty~.</ins>
+            1. Set _module_.[[Namespace]] to _M_.
+            1. <ins>Set _M_.[[Deferred]] to *false*.</ins>
+          1. Return _M_.
+        </emu-alg>
+      </emu-clause>
     </emu-clause>
   </emu-clause>
 </emu-clause>
@@ -267,8 +326,8 @@ contributors: Nicolò Ribaudo
                 1. Perform ! Call(_promiseCapability_.[[Reject]], *undefined*, &laquo; _link_.[[Value]] &raquo;).
                 1. Return ~UNUSED~.
               1. Let _evaluatePromise_ be <del>_module_.Evaluate()</del><ins>~EMPTY~</ins>.
-              1. Let _fulfilledClosure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _module_ and _promiseCapability_ and performs the following steps when called:
-                1. Let _namespace_ be GetModuleNamespace(_module_).
+              1. Let _fulfilledClosure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _module_, <ins>_phase_,</ins> and _promiseCapability_ and performs the following steps when called:
+                1. Let _namespace_ be GetModuleNamespace(_module_, <ins>_phase_</ins>).
                 1. Perform ! Call(_promiseCapability_.[[Resolve]], *undefined*, &laquo; _namespace_ &raquo;).
                 1. Return ~UNUSED~.
               1. <ins>If _phase_ is ~defer~, then</ins>
@@ -450,6 +509,85 @@ contributors: Nicolò Ribaudo
         </emu-alg>
       </emu-clause>
 
+      <emu-clause id="sec-abstract-module-records">
+        <h1>Abstract Module Records</h1>
+        <p>A <dfn variants="Module Records">Module Record</dfn> encapsulates structural information about the imports and exports of a single module. This information is used to link the imports and exports of sets of connected modules. A Module Record includes four fields that are only used when evaluating a module.</p>
+        <p>For specification purposes Module Record values are values of the Record specification type and can be thought of as existing in a simple object-oriented hierarchy where Module Record is an abstract class with both abstract and concrete subclasses. This specification defines the abstract subclass named Cyclic Module Record and its concrete subclass named Source Text Module Record. Other specifications and implementations may define additional Module Record subclasses corresponding to alternative module definition facilities that they defined.</p>
+        <p>Module Record defines the fields listed in <emu-xref href="#table-module-record-fields"></emu-xref>. All Module Definition subclasses include at least those fields. Module Record also defines the abstract method list in <emu-xref href="#table-abstract-methods-of-module-records"></emu-xref>. All Module definition subclasses must provide concrete implementations of these abstract methods.</p>
+        <emu-table id="table-module-record-fields" caption="Module Record Fields" oldids="table-36">
+          <table>
+            <thead>
+              <tr>
+                <th>
+                  Field Name
+                </th>
+                <th>
+                  Value Type
+                </th>
+                <th>
+                  Meaning
+                </th>
+              </tr>
+            </thead>
+            <tr>
+              <td>
+                [[Realm]]
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                a Realm Record
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                The Realm within which this module was created.
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+              <td>
+                [[Environment]]
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                a Module Environment Record or ~empty~
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                The Environment Record containing the top level bindings for this module. This field is set when the module is linked.
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+              <td>
+                [[Namespace]]
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                an Object or ~empty~
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                The Module Namespace Object (<emu-xref href="#sec-module-namespace-objects"></emu-xref>) whose [[Deferred]] slot is **false**, if one has been created for this module.
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+              <td>
+                <ins>[[DeferredNamespace]]</ins>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                <ins>an Object or ~empty~</ins>
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                <ins>The Module Namespace Object (<emu-xref href="#sec-module-namespace-objects"></emu-xref>) whose [[Deferred]] slot is **true**, if one has been requested for this module.</ins>
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+              <td>
+                [[HostDefined]]
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                anything (default value is *undefined*)
+              </td>
+              <td>
+                Field reserved for use by host environments that need to associate additional information with a module.
+              </td>
+            </tr>
+          </table>
+        </emu-table>
+      </emu-clause>
+
       <emu-clause id="sec-cyclic-module-records" number="5">
         <h1>Cyclic Module Records</h1>
         <p>A <dfn id="cyclic-module-record" variants="Cyclic Module Records">Cyclic Module Record</dfn> is used to represent information about a module that can participate in dependency cycles with other modules that are subclasses of the Cyclic Module Record type. Module Records that are not subclasses of the Cyclic Module Record type must not participate in dependency cycles with Source Text Module Records.</p>
@@ -1703,6 +1841,107 @@ contributors: Nicolò Ribaudo
           </emu-clause>
         </emu-clause>
       </emu-clause>
+
+      <emu-clause id="sec-source-text-module-records">
+        <h1>Source Text Module Records</h1>
+
+        <emu-clause id="sec-source-text-module-record-initialize-environment" type="concrete method" number="4">
+          <h1>InitializeEnvironment ( ): either a normal completion containing ~unused~ or a throw completion</h1>
+          <dl class="header">
+            <dt>for</dt>
+            <dd>a Source Text Module Record _module_</dd>
+          </dl>
+
+          <emu-alg>
+            1. For each ExportEntry Record _e_ of _module_.[[IndirectExportEntries]], do
+              1. Let _resolution_ be _module_.ResolveExport(_e_.[[ExportName]]).
+              1. If _resolution_ is either *null* or ~ambiguous~, throw a *SyntaxError* exception.
+              1. Assert: _resolution_ is a ResolvedBinding Record.
+            1. Assert: All named exports from _module_ are resolvable.
+            1. Let _realm_ be _module_.[[Realm]].
+            1. Assert: _realm_ is not *undefined*.
+            1. Let _env_ be NewModuleEnvironment(_realm_.[[GlobalEnv]]).
+            1. Set _module_.[[Environment]] to _env_.
+            1. For each ImportEntry Record _in_ of _module_.[[ImportEntries]], do
+              1. Let _importedModule_ be GetImportedModule(_module_, _in_.[[ModuleRequest]]).
+              1. If _in_.[[ImportName]] is ~namespace-object~, then
+                1. Let _namespace_ be GetModuleNamespace(_importedModule_, <ins>_in_.[[ModuleRequest]].[[Phase]]</ins>).
+                1. Perform ! _env_.CreateImmutableBinding(_in_.[[LocalName]], *true*).
+                1. Perform ! _env_.InitializeBinding(_in_.[[LocalName]], _namespace_).
+              1. Else,
+                1. Let _resolution_ be _importedModule_.ResolveExport(_in_.[[ImportName]]).
+                1. If _resolution_ is either *null* or ~ambiguous~, throw a *SyntaxError* exception.
+                1. If _resolution_.[[BindingName]] is ~namespace~, then
+                  1. <ins>NOTE: In this case we have an `export * as ns from "";` declaration. `import * as ns from ""; export { ns }` indirect re-exports have _resolution_.[[BindingName]] set to *"ns"*.</ins>
+                  1. Let _namespace_ be GetModuleNamespace(_resolution_.[[Module]], <ins>~evaluation~</ins>).
+                  1. Perform ! _env_.CreateImmutableBinding(_in_.[[LocalName]], *true*).
+                  1. Perform ! _env_.InitializeBinding(_in_.[[LocalName]], _namespace_).
+                1. Else,
+                  1. Perform _env_.CreateImportBinding(_in_.[[LocalName]], _resolution_.[[Module]], _resolution_.[[BindingName]]).
+            1. Let _moduleContext_ be a new ECMAScript code execution context.
+            1. Set the Function of _moduleContext_ to *null*.
+            1. Assert: _module_.[[Realm]] is not *undefined*.
+            1. Set the Realm of _moduleContext_ to _module_.[[Realm]].
+            1. Set the ScriptOrModule of _moduleContext_ to _module_.
+            1. Set the VariableEnvironment of _moduleContext_ to _module_.[[Environment]].
+            1. Set the LexicalEnvironment of _moduleContext_ to _module_.[[Environment]].
+            1. Set the PrivateEnvironment of _moduleContext_ to *null*.
+            1. Set _module_.[[Context]] to _moduleContext_.
+            1. Push _moduleContext_ onto the execution context stack; _moduleContext_ is now the running execution context.
+            1. Let _code_ be _module_.[[ECMAScriptCode]].
+            1. Let _varDeclarations_ be the VarScopedDeclarations of _code_.
+            1. Let _declaredVarNames_ be a new empty List.
+            1. For each element _d_ of _varDeclarations_, do
+              1. For each element _dn_ of the BoundNames of _d_, do
+                1. If _declaredVarNames_ does not contain _dn_, then
+                  1. Perform ! _env_.CreateMutableBinding(_dn_, *false*).
+                  1. Perform ! _env_.InitializeBinding(_dn_, *undefined*).
+                  1. Append _dn_ to _declaredVarNames_.
+            1. Let _lexDeclarations_ be the LexicallyScopedDeclarations of _code_.
+            1. Let _privateEnv_ be *null*.
+            1. For each element _d_ of _lexDeclarations_, do
+              1. For each element _dn_ of the BoundNames of _d_, do
+                1. If IsConstantDeclaration of _d_ is *true*, then
+                  1. Perform ! _env_.CreateImmutableBinding(_dn_, *true*).
+                1. Else,
+                  1. Perform ! _env_.CreateMutableBinding(_dn_, *false*).
+                1. If _d_ is either a |FunctionDeclaration|, a |GeneratorDeclaration|, an |AsyncFunctionDeclaration|, or an |AsyncGeneratorDeclaration|, then
+                  1. Let _fo_ be InstantiateFunctionObject of _d_ with arguments _env_ and _privateEnv_.
+                  1. Perform ! _env_.InitializeBinding(_dn_, _fo_).
+            1. Remove _moduleContext_ from the execution context stack.
+            1. Return ~unused~.
+          </emu-alg>
+        </emu-clause>
+      </emu-clause>
+
+      <emu-clause id="sec-getmodulenamespace" type="abstract operation" number="10">
+        <h1>
+          GetModuleNamespace (
+            _module_: an instance of a concrete subclass of Module Record,
+            <ins>_phase_: ~defer~ or ~evaluation~,</ins>
+          ): a Module Namespace Object or ~empty~
+        </h1>
+        <dl class="header">
+          <dt>description</dt>
+          <dd>It retrieves the Module Namespace Object representing _module_'s exports, lazily creating it the first time it was requested, and storing it in _module_.[[Namespace]] for future retrieval.</dd>
+        </dl>
+
+        <emu-alg>
+          1. Assert: If _module_ is a Cyclic Module Record, then _module_.[[Status]] is not ~new~ or ~unlinked~.
+          1. <ins>If _phase_ is ~defer~, let _namespace_ be _module_.[[DeferredNamespace]], otherwise</ins> let _namespace_ be _module_.[[Namespace]].
+          1. If _namespace_ is ~empty~, then
+            1. Let _exportedNames_ be _module_.GetExportedNames().
+            1. Let _unambiguousNames_ be a new empty List.
+            1. For each element _name_ of _exportedNames_, do
+              1. Let _resolution_ be _module_.ResolveExport(_name_).
+              1. If _resolution_ is a ResolvedBinding Record, append _name_ to _unambiguousNames_.
+            1. Set _namespace_ to ModuleNamespaceCreate(_module_, _unambiguousNames_, <ins>_phase_</ins>).
+          1. Return _namespace_.
+        </emu-alg>
+        <emu-note>
+          <p>GetModuleNamespace never throws. Instead, unresolvable names are simply excluded from the namespace at this point. They will lead to a real linking error later unless they are all ambiguous star exports that are not explicitly requested anywhere.</p>
+        </emu-note>
+      </emu-clause>
     </emu-clause>
 
     <emu-clause id="sec-imports">