diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index df1b8903..11f71e83 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -99,6 +99,16 @@ getQuery('http://foo.com/foo?test=123&unicode=%E5%A5%BD')
 // { test: '123', unicode: '好' }
 ```
 
+### `parseFilename`
+
+```ts
+// Result: filename.ext
+parseFilename('http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext')
+
+// Result: undefined
+parseFilename('/path/to/.hidden-file', { strict: true })
+```
+
 ### `$URL`
 
 Implementing URL interface with improvements:
diff --git a/src/parse.ts b/src/parse.ts
index 53adecf9..96975408 100644
--- a/src/parse.ts
+++ b/src/parse.ts
@@ -119,3 +119,14 @@ export function stringifyParsedURL(parsed: ParsedURL): string {
     fullpath
   );
 }
+
+const FILENAME_STRICT_REGEX = /\/([^/]+\.[^/]+)$/;
+const FILENAME_REGEX = /\/([^/]+)$/;
+
+export function parseFilename(input = "", { strict }): string | undefined {
+  const { pathname } = parseURL(input);
+  const matches = strict
+    ? pathname.match(FILENAME_STRICT_REGEX)
+    : pathname.match(FILENAME_REGEX);
+  return matches ? matches[1] : undefined;
+}
diff --git a/test/parse.test.ts b/test/parse.test.ts
index 8ee7fedb..0b9dc539 100644
--- a/test/parse.test.ts
+++ b/test/parse.test.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { describe, expect, test } from "vitest";
-import { parseURL, parseHost } from "../src";
+import { parseURL, parseHost, parseFilename } from "../src";
 
 describe("parseURL", () => {
   const tests = [
@@ -102,3 +102,98 @@ describe("parseHost", () => {
     });
   }
 });
+
+describe("parseFilename", () => {
+  const tests = [
+    { input: ["/path/to/filename.ext", false], out: "filename.ext" },
+    { input: ["/path/to/.hidden-file", false], out: ".hidden-file" },
+    { input: ["/path/to/dir/", false], out: undefined },
+    { input: [".", false], out: undefined },
+    { input: ["/", false], out: undefined },
+    { input: ["", false], out: undefined },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext", false],
+      out: "filename.ext",
+    },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext?query=true", false],
+      out: "filename.ext",
+    },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext#hash", false],
+      out: "filename.ext",
+    },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext?query=true#hash", false],
+      out: "filename.ext",
+    },
+    {
+      input: [
+        "http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext/?query=true#hash",
+        false,
+      ],
+      out: undefined,
+    },
+    { input: ["http://example.com/path/to/dir/", false], out: undefined },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/dir/?query=true#hash", false],
+      out: undefined,
+    },
+    { input: ["http://example.com/path/to/dir/#hash", false], out: undefined },
+    { input: ["http://example.com", false], out: undefined },
+    {
+      input: ["ftp://example.com/path/to/filename.ext", false],
+      out: "filename.ext",
+    },
+    { input: ["file:///path/to/filename.ext", false], out: "filename.ext" },
+    { input: ["/path/to/filename.ext", true], out: "filename.ext" },
+    { input: ["/path/to/.hidden-file", true], out: undefined },
+    { input: ["/path/to/dir/", true], out: undefined },
+    { input: [".", true], out: undefined },
+    { input: ["/", true], out: undefined },
+    { input: ["", true], out: undefined },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext", true],
+      out: "filename.ext",
+    },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext?query=true", true],
+      out: "filename.ext",
+    },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext#hash", true],
+      out: "filename.ext",
+    },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext?query=true#hash", true],
+      out: "filename.ext",
+    },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/filename.ext/?query=true#hash", true],
+      out: undefined,
+    },
+    { input: ["http://example.com/path/to/dir/", true], out: undefined },
+    {
+      input: ["http://example.com/path/to/dir/?query=true#hash", true],
+      out: undefined,
+    },
+    { input: ["http://example.com/path/to/dir/#hash", true], out: undefined },
+    { input: ["http://example.com", true], out: undefined },
+    {
+      input: ["ftp://example.com/path/to/filename.ext", true],
+      out: "filename.ext",
+    },
+    { input: ["file:///path/to/filename.ext", true], out: "filename.ext" },
+    { input: ["/path/to/filename.ext/", true], out: undefined },
+    { input: ["/path/to/dir/../filename.ext", true], out: "filename.ext" },
+    { input: ["/path/to/dir/../filename.ext/", true], out: undefined },
+  ];
+
+  for (const t of tests) {
+    test(t.input.toString(), () => {
+      expect(
+        parseFilename(t.input[0].toString(), { strict: t.input[1] })
+      ).toStrictEqual(t.out);
+    });
+  }
+});