diff --git a/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/README.md b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0b993cbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# babel-plugin-resolve-type
diff --git a/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/package.json b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/package.json
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a1c050ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+{
+  "name": "@vue/babel-plugin-resolve-type",
+  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "description": "Babel plugin for resolving Vue types",
+  "author": "三咲智子 <sxzz@sxzz.moe>",
+  "homepage": "https://github.com/vuejs/babel-plugin-jsx/tree/dev/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type#readme",
+  "license": "MIT",
+  "main": "dist/index.js",
+  "module": "dist/index.mjs",
+  "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "git+https://github.com/vuejs/babel-plugin-jsx"
+  },
+  "scripts": {
+    "build": "tsup",
+    "watch": "tsup --watch"
+  },
+  "bugs": {
+    "url": "https://github.com/vuejs/babel-plugin-jsx/issues"
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "dist"
+  ],
+  "peerDependencies": {
+    "@babel/core": "^7.0.0-0"
+  },
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@babel/code-frame": "^7.22.10",
+    "@babel/helper-module-imports": "^7.22.5",
+    "@babel/parser": "^7.22.11",
+    "@babel/plugin-syntax-typescript": "^7.22.5",
+    "@vue/compiler-sfc": "link:/Users/kevin/Developer/open-source/vue/vue-core/packages/compiler-sfc"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@babel/core": "^7.22.9",
+    "@types/babel__code-frame": "^7.0.3",
+    "@types/babel__helper-module-imports": "^7.18.0",
+    "vue": "^3.3.4"
+  }
+}
diff --git a/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/src/index.ts b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/src/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..928291ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/src/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+import type * as BabelCore from '@babel/core';
+import { parseExpression } from '@babel/parser';
+// @ts-expect-error no dts
+import typescript from '@babel/plugin-syntax-typescript';
+import {
+  type SFCScriptCompileOptions,
+  type SimpleTypeResolveContext,
+  extractRuntimeEmits,
+  extractRuntimeProps,
+} from '@vue/compiler-sfc';
+import { codeFrameColumns } from '@babel/code-frame';
+import { addNamed } from '@babel/helper-module-imports';
+
+export interface Options {
+  compileOptions?: SFCScriptCompileOptions;
+}
+
+function getTypeAnnotation(node: BabelCore.types.Node) {
+  if (
+    'typeAnnotation' in node &&
+    node.typeAnnotation &&
+    node.typeAnnotation.type === 'TSTypeAnnotation'
+  ) {
+    return node.typeAnnotation.typeAnnotation;
+  }
+}
+
+export default ({
+  types: t,
+}: typeof BabelCore): BabelCore.PluginObj<Options> => {
+  let ctx: SimpleTypeResolveContext | undefined;
+  let helpers: Set<string> | undefined;
+
+  function processProps(
+    comp: BabelCore.types.Function,
+    options: BabelCore.types.ObjectExpression
+  ) {
+    const props = comp.params[0];
+    if (!props) return;
+
+    if (props.type === 'AssignmentPattern' && 'typeAnnotation' in props.left) {
+      ctx!.propsTypeDecl = getTypeAnnotation(props.left);
+      ctx!.propsRuntimeDefaults = props.right;
+    } else {
+      ctx!.propsTypeDecl = getTypeAnnotation(props);
+    }
+
+    if (!ctx!.propsTypeDecl) return;
+
+    const runtimeProps = extractRuntimeProps(ctx!);
+    if (!runtimeProps) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const ast = parseExpression(runtimeProps);
+    options.properties.push(t.objectProperty(t.identifier('props'), ast));
+  }
+
+  function processEmits(
+    comp: BabelCore.types.Function,
+    options: BabelCore.types.ObjectExpression
+  ) {
+    const setupCtx = comp.params[1] && getTypeAnnotation(comp.params[1]);
+    if (
+      !setupCtx ||
+      !t.isTSTypeReference(setupCtx) ||
+      !t.isIdentifier(setupCtx.typeName, { name: 'SetupContext' })
+    )
+      return;
+
+    const emitType = setupCtx.typeParameters?.params[0];
+    if (!emitType) return;
+
+    ctx!.emitsTypeDecl = emitType;
+    const runtimeEmits = extractRuntimeEmits(ctx!);
+
+    const ast = t.arrayExpression(
+      Array.from(runtimeEmits).map((e) => t.stringLiteral(e))
+    );
+    options.properties.push(t.objectProperty(t.identifier('emits'), ast));
+  }
+
+  return {
+    name: 'babel-plugin-resolve-type',
+    inherits: typescript,
+    pre(file) {
+      const filename = file.opts.filename || 'unknown.js';
+      helpers = new Set();
+      ctx = {
+        filename: filename,
+        source: file.code,
+        options: this.compileOptions || {},
+        ast: file.ast.program.body as any,
+        error(msg, node) {
+          throw new Error(
+            `[@vue/babel-plugin-resolve-type] ${msg}\n\n${filename}\n${codeFrameColumns(
+              file.code,
+              {
+                start: {
+                  line: node.loc!.start.line,
+                  column: node.loc!.start.column + 1,
+                },
+                end: {
+                  line: node.loc!.end.line,
+                  column: node.loc!.end.column + 1,
+                },
+              }
+            )}`
+          );
+        },
+        helper(key) {
+          helpers!.add(key);
+          return `_${key}`;
+        },
+        getString(node) {
+          return file.code.slice(node.start!, node.end!);
+        },
+        bindingMetadata: Object.create(null),
+        propsTypeDecl: undefined,
+        propsRuntimeDefaults: undefined,
+        propsDestructuredBindings: {},
+        emitsTypeDecl: undefined,
+      };
+    },
+    visitor: {
+      CallExpression(path) {
+        if (!ctx) {
+          throw new Error(
+            '[@vue/babel-plugin-resolve-type] context is not loaded.'
+          );
+        }
+
+        const node = path.node;
+        if (!t.isIdentifier(node.callee, { name: 'defineComponent' })) return;
+
+        const comp = node.arguments[0];
+        if (!comp || !t.isFunction(comp)) return;
+
+        let options = node.arguments[1];
+        if (!options) {
+          options = t.objectExpression([]);
+          node.arguments.push(options);
+        }
+
+        if (!t.isObjectExpression(options)) {
+          throw new Error(
+            '[@vue/babel-plugin-resolve-type] Options inside of defineComponent should be an object expression.'
+          );
+        }
+
+        processProps(comp, options);
+        processEmits(comp, options);
+      },
+    },
+    post(file) {
+      for (const helper of helpers!) {
+        addNamed(file.path, `_${helper}`, 'vue');
+      }
+    },
+  };
+};
diff --git a/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/test/__snapshots__/resolve-type.test.tsx.snap b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/test/__snapshots__/resolve-type.test.tsx.snap
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..baa55e9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/test/__snapshots__/resolve-type.test.tsx.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+// Vitest Snapshot v1, https://vitest.dev/guide/snapshot.html
+
+exports[`resolve type > runtime emits > basic 1`] = `
+"import { type SetupContext, defineComponent } from 'vue';
+const Comp = defineComponent((props, {
+  emit
+}: SetupContext<{
+  change(val: string): void;
+  click(): void;
+}>) => {
+  emit('change');
+  return () => {};
+}, {
+  emits: [\\"change\\", \\"click\\"]
+});"
+`;
+
+exports[`resolve type > runtime props > basic 1`] = `
+"import { defineComponent, h } from 'vue';
+interface Props {
+  msg: string;
+  optional?: boolean;
+}
+interface Props2 {
+  set: Set<string>;
+}
+defineComponent((props: Props & Props2) => {
+  return () => h('div', props.msg);
+}, {
+  props: {
+    msg: {
+      type: String,
+      required: true
+    },
+    optional: {
+      type: Boolean,
+      required: false
+    },
+    set: {
+      type: Set,
+      required: true
+    }
+  }
+});"
+`;
+
+exports[`resolve type > runtime props > with dynamic default value 1`] = `
+"import { _mergeDefaults } from \\"vue\\";
+import { defineComponent, h } from 'vue';
+const defaults = {};
+defineComponent((props: {
+  msg?: string;
+} = defaults) => {
+  return () => h('div', props.msg);
+}, {
+  props: _mergeDefaults({
+    msg: {
+      type: String,
+      required: false
+    }
+  }, defaults)
+});"
+`;
+
+exports[`resolve type > runtime props > with static default value 1`] = `
+"import { defineComponent, h } from 'vue';
+defineComponent((props: {
+  msg?: string;
+} = {
+  msg: 'hello'
+}) => {
+  return () => h('div', props.msg);
+}, {
+  props: {
+    msg: {
+      type: String,
+      required: false,
+      default: 'hello'
+    }
+  }
+});"
+`;
diff --git a/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/test/resolve-type.test.tsx b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/test/resolve-type.test.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..db22e8b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/test/resolve-type.test.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+import { transformAsync } from '@babel/core';
+import ResolveType from '../src';
+
+async function transform(code: string): Promise<string> {
+  const result = await transformAsync(code, { plugins: [ResolveType] });
+  return result!.code!;
+}
+
+describe('resolve type', () => {
+  describe('runtime props', () => {
+    test('basic', async () => {
+      const result = await transform(
+        `
+        import { defineComponent, h } from 'vue';
+        interface Props {
+          msg: string;
+          optional?: boolean;
+        }
+        interface Props2 {
+          set: Set<string>;
+        }
+        defineComponent((props: Props & Props2) => {
+          return () => h('div', props.msg);
+        })
+        `
+      );
+      expect(result).toMatchSnapshot();
+    });
+
+    test('with static default value', async () => {
+      const result = await transform(
+        `
+        import { defineComponent, h } from 'vue';
+        defineComponent((props: { msg?: string } = { msg: 'hello' }) => {
+          return () => h('div', props.msg);
+        })
+        `
+      );
+      expect(result).toMatchSnapshot();
+    });
+
+    test('with dynamic default value', async () => {
+      const result = await transform(
+        `
+        import { defineComponent, h } from 'vue';
+        const defaults = {}
+        defineComponent((props: { msg?: string } = defaults) => {
+          return () => h('div', props.msg);
+        })
+        `
+      );
+      expect(result).toMatchSnapshot();
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('runtime emits', () => {
+    test('basic', async () => {
+      const result = await transform(
+        `
+        import { type SetupContext, defineComponent } from 'vue';
+        const Comp = defineComponent(
+          (
+            props,
+            { emit }: SetupContext<{ change(val: string): void; click(): void }>
+          ) => {
+            emit('change');
+            return () => {};
+          }
+        );
+        `
+      );
+      expect(result).toMatchSnapshot();
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/tsup.config.ts b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/tsup.config.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7e54eecb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type/tsup.config.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+import { defineConfig } from 'tsup';
+
+export default defineConfig({
+  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
+  format: ['cjs', 'esm'],
+  dts: true,
+  target: 'node14',
+  platform: 'neutral',
+});
diff --git a/pnpm-lock.yaml b/pnpm-lock.yaml
index bc9f553d..3a9b410a 100644
--- a/pnpm-lock.yaml
+++ b/pnpm-lock.yaml
@@ -114,6 +114,37 @@ importers:
         specifier: ^3.3.4
         version: 3.3.4
 
+  packages/babel-plugin-resolve-type:
+    dependencies:
+      '@babel/code-frame':
+        specifier: ^7.22.10
+        version: 7.22.13
+      '@babel/helper-module-imports':
+        specifier: ^7.22.5
+        version: 7.22.15
+      '@babel/parser':
+        specifier: ^7.22.11
+        version: 7.22.16
+      '@babel/plugin-syntax-typescript':
+        specifier: ^7.22.5
+        version: 7.22.5(@babel/core@7.22.9)
+      '@vue/compiler-sfc':
+        specifier: link:/Users/kevin/Developer/open-source/vue/vue-core/packages/compiler-sfc
+        version: link:../../../vue-core/packages/compiler-sfc
+    devDependencies:
+      '@babel/core':
+        specifier: ^7.22.9
+        version: 7.22.9
+      '@types/babel__code-frame':
+        specifier: ^7.0.3
+        version: 7.0.3
+      '@types/babel__helper-module-imports':
+        specifier: ^7.18.0
+        version: 7.18.0
+      vue:
+        specifier: ^3.3.4
+        version: 3.3.4
+
   packages/jsx-explorer:
     dependencies:
       '@babel/core':
@@ -185,6 +216,28 @@ packages:
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
+  /@babel/core@7.22.9:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-G2EgeufBcYw27U4hhoIwFcgc1XU7TlXJ3mv04oOv1WCuo900U/anZSPzEqNjwdjgffkk2Gs0AN0dW1CKVLcG7w==}
+    engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
+    dependencies:
+      '@ampproject/remapping': 2.2.1
+      '@babel/code-frame': 7.22.13
+      '@babel/generator': 7.22.9
+      '@babel/helper-compilation-targets': 7.22.9(@babel/core@7.22.9)
+      '@babel/helper-module-transforms': 7.22.9(@babel/core@7.22.9)
+      '@babel/helpers': 7.22.6
+      '@babel/parser': 7.22.16
+      '@babel/template': 7.22.15
+      '@babel/traverse': 7.22.20
+      '@babel/types': 7.22.19
+      convert-source-map: 1.9.0
+      debug: 4.3.4
+      gensync: 1.0.0-beta.2
+      json5: 2.2.3
+      semver: 6.3.1
+    transitivePeerDependencies:
+      - supports-color
+
   /@babel/generator@7.22.15:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-Zu9oWARBqeVOW0dZOjXc3JObrzuqothQ3y/n1kUtrjCoCPLkXUwMvOo/F/TCfoHMbWIFlWwpZtkZVb9ga4U2pA==}
     engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
@@ -194,6 +247,15 @@ packages:
       '@jridgewell/trace-mapping': 0.3.19
       jsesc: 2.5.2
 
+  /@babel/generator@7.22.9:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-KtLMbmicyuK2Ak/FTCJVbDnkN1SlT8/kceFTiuDiiRUUSMnHMidxSCdG4ndkTOHHpoomWe/4xkvHkEOncwjYIw==}
+    engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
+    dependencies:
+      '@babel/types': 7.22.19
+      '@jridgewell/gen-mapping': 0.3.3
+      '@jridgewell/trace-mapping': 0.3.19
+      jsesc: 2.5.2
+
   /@babel/helper-annotate-as-pure@7.22.5:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-LvBTxu8bQSQkcyKOU+a1btnNFQ1dMAd0R6PyW3arXes06F6QLWLIrd681bxRPIXlrMGR3XYnW9JyML7dP3qgxg==}
     engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
@@ -218,6 +280,19 @@ packages:
       lru-cache: 5.1.1
       semver: 6.3.1
 
+  /@babel/helper-compilation-targets@7.22.9(@babel/core@7.22.9):
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-7qYrNM6HjpnPHJbopxmb8hSPoZ0gsX8IvUS32JGVoy+pU9e5N0nLr1VjJoR6kA4d9dmGLxNYOjeB8sUDal2WMw==}
+    engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
+    peerDependencies:
+      '@babel/core': ^7.0.0
+    dependencies:
+      '@babel/compat-data': 7.22.9
+      '@babel/core': 7.22.9
+      '@babel/helper-validator-option': 7.22.15
+      browserslist: 4.21.10
+      lru-cache: 5.1.1
+      semver: 6.3.1
+
   /@babel/helper-create-class-features-plugin@7.22.11(@babel/core@7.22.20):
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-y1grdYL4WzmUDBRGK0pDbIoFd7UZKoDurDzWEoNMYoj1EL+foGRQNyPWDcC+YyegN5y1DUsFFmzjGijB3nSVAQ==}
     engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
@@ -270,7 +345,6 @@ packages:
   /@babel/helper-environment-visitor@7.22.5:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-XGmhECfVA/5sAt+H+xpSg0mfrHq6FzNr9Oxh7PSEBBRUb/mL7Kz3NICXb194rCqAEdxkhPT1a88teizAFyvk8Q==}
     engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
-    dev: true
 
   /@babel/helper-function-name@7.22.5:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-wtHSq6jMRE3uF2otvfuD3DIvVhOsSNshQl0Qrd7qC9oQJzHvOL4qQXlQn2916+CXGywIjpGuIkoyZRRxHPiNQQ==}
@@ -325,6 +399,19 @@ packages:
       '@babel/helper-split-export-declaration': 7.22.6
       '@babel/helper-validator-identifier': 7.22.20
 
+  /@babel/helper-module-transforms@7.22.9(@babel/core@7.22.9):
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-t+WA2Xn5K+rTeGtC8jCsdAH52bjggG5TKRuRrAGNM/mjIbO4GxvlLMFOEz9wXY5I2XQ60PMFsAG2WIcG82dQMQ==}
+    engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
+    peerDependencies:
+      '@babel/core': ^7.0.0
+    dependencies:
+      '@babel/core': 7.22.9
+      '@babel/helper-environment-visitor': 7.22.5
+      '@babel/helper-module-imports': 7.22.15
+      '@babel/helper-simple-access': 7.22.5
+      '@babel/helper-split-export-declaration': 7.22.6
+      '@babel/helper-validator-identifier': 7.22.20
+
   /@babel/helper-optimise-call-expression@7.22.5:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-HBwaojN0xFRx4yIvpwGqxiV2tUfl7401jlok564NgB9EHS1y6QT17FmKWm4ztqjeVdXLuC4fSvHc5ePpQjoTbw==}
     engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
@@ -414,6 +501,16 @@ packages:
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
+  /@babel/helpers@7.22.6:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-YjDs6y/fVOYFV8hAf1rxd1QvR9wJe1pDBZ2AREKq/SDayfPzgk0PBnVuTCE5X1acEpMMNOVUqoe+OwiZGJ+OaA==}
+    engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
+    dependencies:
+      '@babel/template': 7.22.15
+      '@babel/traverse': 7.22.20
+      '@babel/types': 7.22.19
+    transitivePeerDependencies:
+      - supports-color
+
   /@babel/highlight@7.22.13:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-C/BaXcnnvBCmHTpz/VGZ8jgtE2aYlW4hxDhseJAWZb7gqGM/qtCK6iZUb0TyKFf7BOUsBH7Q7fkRsDRhg1XklQ==}
     engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
@@ -635,6 +732,16 @@ packages:
       '@babel/helper-plugin-utils': 7.22.5
     dev: true
 
+  /@babel/plugin-syntax-typescript@7.22.5(@babel/core@7.22.9):
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-1mS2o03i7t1c6VzH6fdQ3OA8tcEIxwG18zIPRp+UY1Ihv6W+XZzBCVxExF9upussPXJ0xE9XRHwMoNs1ep/nRQ==}
+    engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
+    peerDependencies:
+      '@babel/core': ^7.0.0-0
+    dependencies:
+      '@babel/core': 7.22.9
+      '@babel/helper-plugin-utils': 7.22.5
+    dev: false
+
   /@babel/plugin-syntax-unicode-sets-regex@7.18.6(@babel/core@7.22.20):
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-727YkEAPwSIQTv5im8QHz3upqp92JTWhidIC81Tdx4VJYIte/VndKf1qKrfnnhPLiPghStWfvC/iFaMCQu7Nqg==}
     engines: {node: '>=6.9.0'}
@@ -1711,6 +1818,20 @@ packages:
     engines: {node: '>= 10'}
     dev: true
 
+  /@types/babel__code-frame@7.0.3:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-2TN6oiwtNjOezilFVl77zwdNPwQWaDBBCCWWxyo1ctiO3vAtd7H/aB/CBJdw9+kqq3+latD0SXoedIuHySSZWw==}
+    dev: true
+
+  /@types/babel__core@7.20.1:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-aACu/U/omhdk15O4Nfb+fHgH/z3QsfQzpnvRZhYhThms83ZnAOZz7zZAWO7mn2yyNQaA4xTO8GLK3uqFU4bYYw==}
+    dependencies:
+      '@babel/parser': 7.22.16
+      '@babel/types': 7.22.19
+      '@types/babel__generator': 7.6.4
+      '@types/babel__template': 7.4.2
+      '@types/babel__traverse': 7.20.2
+    dev: true
+
   /@types/babel__core@7.20.2:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-pNpr1T1xLUc2l3xJKuPtsEky3ybxN3m4fJkknfIpTCTfIZCDW57oAg+EfCgIIp2rvCe0Wn++/FfodDS4YXxBwA==}
     dependencies:
@@ -1727,6 +1848,13 @@ packages:
       '@babel/types': 7.22.19
     dev: true
 
+  /@types/babel__helper-module-imports@7.18.0:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-bXrjmO0EhInafHtFIaimws2rDf8Sp0E6T3cstzSL4lUAPtzZ2GhoV48U6n4IHyBIBsd88r4JIw2UPTqlyWwXcg==}
+    dependencies:
+      '@types/babel__core': 7.20.1
+      '@types/babel__traverse': 7.20.2
+    dev: true
+
   /@types/babel__template@7.4.2:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-/AVzPICMhMOMYoSx9MoKpGDKdBRsIXMNByh1PXSZoa+v6ZoLa8xxtsT/uLQ/NJm0XVAWl/BvId4MlDeXJaeIZQ==}
     dependencies: