load_png.c

/* png.c - load PNG image from file
 *
 * Raster graphics library
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2003 Alfredo K. Kojima
 *
 *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *  Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
 *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
 *  Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
 *  MA 02110-1301, USA.
 */

#include <config.h>

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <png.h>

#include "wraster.h"
#include "imgformat.h"
#include "wr_i18n.h"


RImage *RLoadPNG(RContext *context, const char *file)
{
	char *tmp;
	RImage *image = NULL;
	FILE *f;
	png_structp png;
	png_infop pinfo, einfo;
	png_color_16p bkcolor;
	int alpha;
	int x, y, i;
	double gamma, sgamma;
	png_uint_32 width, height;
	int depth, junk, color_type;
	png_bytep *png_rows;
	unsigned char *ptr;

	f = fopen(file, "rb");
	if (!f) {
		RErrorCode = RERR_OPEN;
		return NULL;
	}
	png = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, (png_error_ptr) NULL, (png_error_ptr) NULL);
	if (!png) {
		RErrorCode = RERR_NOMEMORY;
		fclose(f);
		return NULL;
	}

	pinfo = png_create_info_struct(png);
	if (!pinfo) {
		RErrorCode = RERR_NOMEMORY;
		fclose(f);
		png_destroy_read_struct(&png, NULL, NULL);
		return NULL;
	}

	einfo = png_create_info_struct(png);
	if (!einfo) {
		RErrorCode = RERR_NOMEMORY;
		fclose(f);
		png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &pinfo, NULL);
		return NULL;
	}

	RErrorCode = RERR_INTERNAL;
#if PNG_LIBPNG_VER - 0 < 10400
	if (setjmp(png->jmpbuf)) {
#else
	if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png))) {
#endif
		fclose(f);
		png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &pinfo, &einfo);
		if (image)
			RReleaseImage(image);
		return NULL;
	}

	png_init_io(png, f);

	png_read_info(png, pinfo);

	png_get_IHDR(png, pinfo, &width, &height, &depth, &color_type, &junk, &junk, &junk);

	/* sanity check */
	if (width < 1 || height < 1) {
		fclose(f);
		png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &pinfo, &einfo);
		RErrorCode = RERR_BADIMAGEFILE;
		return NULL;
	}

	/* check for an alpha channel */
	if (png_get_valid(png, pinfo, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
		alpha = True;
	else
		alpha = (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA);

	/* allocate RImage */
	image = RCreateImage(width, height, alpha);
	if (!image) {
		fclose(f);
		png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &pinfo, &einfo);
		return NULL;
	}

	/* normalize to 8bpp with alpha channel */
	if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE && depth <= 8)
		png_set_expand(png);

	if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY && depth <= 8)
		png_set_expand(png);

	if (png_get_valid(png, pinfo, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
		png_set_expand(png);

	if (depth == 16)
		png_set_strip_16(png);

	if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY || color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
		png_set_gray_to_rgb(png);

	/* set gamma correction */
	if ((context->attribs->flags & RC_GammaCorrection)
	    && context->depth != 8) {
		sgamma = (context->attribs->rgamma + context->attribs->ggamma + context->attribs->bgamma) / 3;
	} else if ((tmp = getenv("DISPLAY_GAMMA")) != NULL) {
		sgamma = atof(tmp);
		if (sgamma < 1.0E-3)
			sgamma = 1;
	} else {
		/* blah */
		sgamma = 2.2;
	}

	if (png_get_gAMA(png, pinfo, &gamma))
		png_set_gamma(png, sgamma, gamma);
	else
		png_set_gamma(png, sgamma, 0.45);

	/* do not remove, required for png_read_update_info */
	png_set_interlace_handling(png);

	/* do the transforms */
	png_read_update_info(png, pinfo);

	/* set background color */
	if (png_get_bKGD(png, pinfo, &bkcolor)) {
		image->background.red = bkcolor->red >> 8;
		image->background.green = bkcolor->green >> 8;
		image->background.blue = bkcolor->blue >> 8;
	}

	png_rows = calloc(height, sizeof(png_bytep));
	if (!png_rows) {
		RErrorCode = RERR_NOMEMORY;
		fclose(f);
		RReleaseImage(image);
		png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &pinfo, &einfo);
		return NULL;
	}
	for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
		png_rows[y] = malloc(png_get_rowbytes(png, pinfo));
		if (!png_rows[y]) {
			RErrorCode = RERR_NOMEMORY;
			fclose(f);
			RReleaseImage(image);
			png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &pinfo, &einfo);
			while (y-- > 0)
				if (png_rows[y])
					free(png_rows[y]);
			free(png_rows);
			return NULL;
		}
	}
	/* read data */
	png_read_image(png, png_rows);

	png_read_end(png, einfo);

	png_destroy_read_struct(&png, &pinfo, &einfo);

	fclose(f);

	ptr = image->data;

	/* convert to RImage */
	if (alpha) {
		for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
			for (x = 0, i = width * 4; x < i; x++, ptr++) {
				*ptr = *(png_rows[y] + x);
			}
		}
	} else {
		for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
			for (x = 0, i = width * 3; x < i; x++, ptr++) {
				*ptr = *(png_rows[y] + x);
			}
		}
	}
	for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
		if (png_rows[y])
			free(png_rows[y]);
	free(png_rows);
	return image;
}