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21-Anguttara-5.txt
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21-Anguttara-5.txt
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[bjt vol a - 5] [\z a /] [\w v /]
[bjt page 002] [\x 2/]
[pts vol a - 4] [\z a /] [\f iv /]
[pts page 150] [\q 150/]
suttantapiṭake
aṅguttaranikāyo
paṭcamo bhāgo
aṭṭhakanipāto
paṭhamo paṇṇāsako
1. mettāvaggo
namo tassa bhagavato arahato sammā sambuddhassa
8. 1. 1. 1
mettānisaṁsa suttaṁ
evaṁ me sutaṁ ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi bhikkhavoti. bhadanteti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṁ. bhagavā etadavoca:
mettāya bhikkhave cetovimuttiyā āsevitāya bhāvitāya bahulīkatāya yānīkatāya 1 vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya paricitāya susamāraddhāya aṭṭhānisaṁsā pāṭikaṅkhā. katame aṭṭha:
sukhaṁ supati, sukhaṁ paṭibujjhati, na pāpakaṁ supinaṁ passati, manussānaṁ piyo hoti, amanussānaṁ piyo hoti, devatā rakkhanti, nāssa aggi vā visaṁ vā satthaṁ vā kamati, uttariṁ appaṭivijjhanto brahmalokūpago hoti.
mettāya bhikkhave cetovimuttiyā āsevitāya bhāvitāya bahulīkatāya yānīkatāya 1 vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya paricitāya susamāraddhāya ime aṭṭhānisaṁsā pāṭikaṅkhāti.
1. yānikathāyamachasaṁ.
[bjt page 4] [\x 4/]
1. yo ca mettaṁ bhāvayati, appamāṇaṁ patissato1
tanū2 saṁyojanā honti, passato upadhikkhayaṁ.
2. ekampi [pts page 151] [\q 151/] ce pāṇamaduṭṭhacitto, mettāyati kusalī tena hoti,
sabbeva3 pāṇe manasānukampī, pahūtamariyo pakaroti puṭṭaṁ.
3. ye sattasaṇḍaṁ paṭhaviṁ jinitvā4, rājīsayo5 yajamānānupariyagā6,
sassamedhaṁ7 purisamedhaṁ, sammāpāsaṁ vācapeyyaṁ8 niraggaḷaṁ.
4. mettassa cittassa subhāvitassa,
kalampi te nānubhavanti soḷasiṁ,
candappabhā tāragaṇāca sabbe,
yathā na agghanti kalampi soḷasiṁ.
5. yo na hanti na ghāteti, na jināti na jāpaye,
mettaṁ so sabbabhūtānaṁ, veraṁ tassa na kenacīti.
8. 1. 1. 2
ādibrahmacariyapaṭṭā suttaṁ
(sāvatthinidānaṁ)
aṭṭhime bhikkhave, hetu aṭṭha paccayā ādibrahmacariyikāya paṭṭāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya, paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṁvattanti. katame aṭṭha.
1. idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu satthāraṁ upanissāya viharati, aṭṭataraṁ vā garuṭṭhāniyaṁ sabrahmacāriṁ yatthassa tibbaṁ hirottappaṁ paccupaṭṭhitaṁ hoti pemaṭca gāravo ca, ayaṁ bhikkhave, paṭhamo hetu paṭhamo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paṭṭāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṁvattati.
1. paṭissatomachasaṁ.
2. tanusīmu.
3. sabbe camachasaṁ.
4. vijetvāmachasaṁ.
5. rājisayomachasaṁ.
6. yajamānā anupariyagāmachasaṁ.
7. assamedhaṁsīmu.
8. vājapeyyaṁsyā, sīmu.
[bjt page 06] [\x 6/]
aṭṭhakanipāto
2. so [pts page 152] [\q 152/] taṁ satthāraṁ upanissāya viharati aṭṭataraṁ vā garuṭṭhāniyaṁ sabrahmacāriṁ, yatthassa tibbaṁ hirottappaṁ paccupaṭṭhitaṁ hoti. pemaṭca gāravo ca, te kālena kālaṁ upasaṅkamitvā paripucchati, paripaṭhati. idaṁ bhante kathaṁ? imassa kvatthoti2? tassa te āyasmanto avivaṭaṁ ceva vivaranti. anuttānīkataṁ ca uttānīkaronti. anekavihitesu3 kaṅkhāṭhānīyesu dhammesu kaṅkhaṁ paṭivinodenti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, dutiyo hetu dutiyo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paṭṭāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṁvattati.
3. so taṁ dhammaṁ sutvā dvayena vūpakāsena sampādeti, kāyavūpakāsena ca cittavūpakāsena ca. ayaṁ bhikkhave, tatiyo hetu tatiyo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paṭṭāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṁvattati.
4. sīlavā ca hoti pātimokkhasaṁvarasaṁvuto viharati, ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. ayaṁ bhikkhave, catuttho hetu catuttho paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paṭṭāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṁvattati.
5. bahussuto hoti sutadharo sutasannicayo, ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhekalyāṇā pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṁ savyaṭjanaṁ kevalaparipuṇṇaṁ parisuddhaṁ brahmacariyaṁ abhivadanti, tathārūpassa dhammā bahussutā honti. dhatā4 vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. ayaṁ bhikkhave, paṭcamo hetu paṭcamo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paṭṭāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṁvattati.
6. āraddhaviriyo [pts page 153] [\q 153/] viharati akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ pahānāya kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ upasampadāya thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu. ayaṁ bhikkhave, chaṭṭho hetu chaṭṭho paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paṭṭāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṁvattati.
1. viharantomachasaṁ.
2. ko atthotimachasaṁ.
3. anekavihitesu camachasaṁ.
4. dhātāmachasaṁ
[bjt page 8] [\x 8/]
aṭṭhakanipāto
7. saṁghagato kho pana anānākathiko hoti, atiracchānakathiko hoti, sāmaṁ vā dhammaṁ bhāsati, paraṁ vā ajjhesati, ariyaṁ vā tuṇhībhāvaṁ nātimaṭṭati. ayaṁ bhikkhave, sattamo hetu sattamo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paṭṭāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṁvattati.
8. paṭcasu kho pana upādānakkhandhesu udayabbayānupassī viharati "iti rūpaṁ, iti rūpassa samudayo, iti rūpassa atthagamo1, iti vedanā, iti vedanāya samudayo, iti vedanāya atthagamo1, iti saṭṭā iti saṭṭāya samudayo, iti saṭṭāya atthagamo, iti saṅkhārā, iti saṅkhārānaṁ samudayo iti saṅkhārānaṁ atthagamo, iti viṭṭāṇaṁ, iti viṭṭāṇassa samudayo, viṭṭāṇassa atthagamo'ti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, aṭṭhamo hetu aṭṭhamo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paṭṭāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṁvattati.
tamenaṁ sabrahmacārī evaṁ sambhāvayanti2: "ayaṁ kho āyasmā satthāraṁ upanissāya viharati, aṭṭataraṁ vā garuṭṭhāniyaṁ sabrahmacāriṁ, yatthassa tibbaṁ hirottappaṁ paccupaṭṭhitaṁ hoti pemaṭca gāravo ca. addhā ayamāyasmā jānaṁ jānāti passaṁ passatī"ti. ayampi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaṭṭāya ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.
taṁ kho panāyamāyasmā satthāraṁ upanissāya viharanto aṭṭataraṁ vā garuṭṭhāniyaṁ sabrahmacāriṁ yatthassa tibbaṁ hirottappaṁ paccupaṭṭhitaṁ hoti pemaṭca [pts page 154] [\q 154/] gāravo ca, te3 kālena kālaṁ upasaṅkamitvā paripucchati paripaṭhati: idaṁ bhante kathaṁ? imassa kvatthoti4?"
tassa te āyasmanto avivaṭaṁ ceva vivaranti, anuttānīkataṭca uttānīkaronti. anekavihitesu ca kaṅkhāṭhāniyesu dhammesu kaṅkhaṁ paṭivinodenti addhā ayamāyasmā jānaṁ jānāti passaṁ passatīti. ayampi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaṭṭāya ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.
1. atthaṅgamo machasaṁ
2. sambhāventi machasaṁ
3. so sīmu.
4. ko atthe machasaṁ
[bjt page 10] [\x 10/]
8. 1. 1. 2
"taṁ kho panāyamāyasmā dhammaṁ sutvā dvayena vūpakāsena sampādeti kāyavūpakāsena ca cittavūpakāsena ca: addhā ayamāyasmā jānaṁ jānāti passaṁ passatī"ti. ayampi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaṭṭāya ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.
"sīlavā kho pana ayamāyasmā pātimokkhasaṁvarasaṁvuto viharati. ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. addhā ayamāyasmā jānaṁ jānāti passaṁ passatī"ti. ayampi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaṭṭāya ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.
"bahussuto kho pana ayamāyasmā sutadharo sutasannicayo ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhekalyāṇā pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṁ sabyaṭjanaṁ kevalaparipuṇṇaṁ parisuddhaṁ brahmacariyaṁ abhivadanti, tathā rūpassa dhammā bahussutā honti. dhatā1 vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā, addhā ayamāyasmā jānaṁ jānāti, passaṁ passatī"ti. ayampi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaṭṭāya ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.
"āraddhaviriyo kho pana ayamāyasmā viharati. akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ pahānāya, kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu, addhā ayamāyasmā jānaṁ jānāti passaṁ passatī"ti. ayampi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaṭṭāya ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.
"saṁghagato [pts page 155] [\q 155/] kho pana ayamāyasmā anānākathiko hoti atiracchānakathiko, sāmaṁ vā dhammaṁ bhāsati, paraṁ vā ajjhesati, ariyaṁ vā tuṇhībhāvaṁ nātimaṭṭati. addhā ayamāyasmā jānaṁ jānāti passaṁ passatī"ti. ayampi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaṭṭāya ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.
1. dhātāmachasaṁ
[bjt page 12] [\x 12/]
(8. 1. 1. 3)
"paṭcasu kho pana ayamāyasmā upādānakkhandhesu udayabbayānupassī viharati; iti rūpaṁ, iti rūpassa samudayo, iti rūpassa atthagamo, iti vedanā, iti vedanāya samudayo, iti vedanāya atthagamo, iti saṭṭā, iti saṭṭāya samudayo, iti saṭṭāya atthagamo, iti saṁkhārā, iti saṁkhārānaṁ samudayo, iti saṁkhārānaṁ atthagamo, iti viṭṭāṇaṁ, iti viṭṭāṇassa samudayo, iti viṭṭāṇassa atthagamoti, addhā ayamāyasmā jānaṁ jānāti, passaṁ passatī"ti. ayampi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaṭṭāya ekībhāvāya saṁvattatīti.
ime kho bhikkhave, aṭṭha hetu aṭṭha paccayā ādibrahmacariyikāya paṭṭāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṁvattantīti.
8. 1. 1. 3
paṭhamapiya suttaṁ
(sāvatthinidānaṁ)
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave, dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṁ appiyo ca hoti, amanāpo ca agaru ca abhāvanīyo ca. katamehi aṭṭhahi:
idha [pts page 156] [\q 156/] bhikkhave, bhikkhu appiyapasaṁsī ca hoti. piyagarahī ca lābhakāmo ca sakkārakāmo ca ahiriko ca anottappī ca pāpiccho ca micchādiṭṭhī ca. imehi kho bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṁ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca agaru ca abhāvanīyo ca.
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave, dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṁ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu ca bhāvanīyo ca. katamehi aṭṭhahi:
idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na appiyapasaṁsī ca hoti na piyagarahī ca na lābhakāmo ca na sakkārakāmo ca, hirimā ca hoti ottappī ca appiccho ca sammādiṭṭhī ca. imehi kho bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṁ piyo ca hoti, manāpo ca garu ca bhāvanīyo cāti.
[bjt page 14] [\x 14/]
8. 1. 1. 4
dutiyapiya suttaṁ
(sāvatthinidānaṁ)
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu sabrahmacārinaṁ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca agaru ca abhāvanīyo ca katamehi aṭṭhahi:
idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu lābhakāmo ca hoti. sakkārakāmo ca anavaṭṭattikāmo ca akālaṭṭū ca amattaṭṭū ca asuci ca bahubhāṇī ca akkosakaparibhāsako ca sabrahmacārīnaṁ.
imehi kho bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṁ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca agaru ca abhāvanīyo ca.
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave, dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṁ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu ca bhāvanīyo ca. katamehi aṭṭhahi:
idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na lābhakāmo ca hoti. na sakkārakāmo ca na anavaṭṭattikāmo ca kālaṭṭū ca mattaṭṭū ca suci ca na bahubhāṇī ca na akkosakaparibhāsako ca sabrahmacārīnaṁ.
imehi kho bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu sabrahmacārinaṁ piyo ca hoti. manāpo ca garu ca bhāvanīyo cāti.
8. 1. 1. 5
paṭhamalokadhamma suttaṁ
(sāvatthinidānaṁ)
aṭṭhime bhikkhave, loka dhammā lokaṁ anuparivattanti, loko ca aṭṭhalokadhamme anuparivattati. katame aṭṭha:
lābho [pts page 157] [\q 157/] ca alābho ca ayaso ca yaso ca nindā ca pasaṁsā ca sukhaṁ ca dukkhaṁ ca, ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭhalokadhammā lokaṁ anuparivattanti, loko ca ime aṭṭhalokadhamme anuparivattatīti.
[bjt page 16] [\x 16/]
aṭṭhakanipāto
(8. 1. 1. 6)
1. lābho alābho *ayaso yaso ca
nindā pasaṁsā ca sukhaṁ ca dukkhaṁ,
ete aniccā manujesu dhammā
asassatā viparīnāmadhammā
2. ete ca ṭatvā satimā sumedho
avekkhatī viparināmadhamme,
iṭṭhassa dhammā na mathenti cittaṁ
aniṭṭhato no paṭighātameti.
3. tassānurodhā athavā virodhā
vidhūpitā atthagatā na santi,
padaṭca ṭatvā virajaṁ asokaṁ
sammappajānāti bhavassa pāragūti.
8. 1. 1. 6
dutiyalokadhamma suttaṁ
(sāvatthinidānaṁ)
aṭṭhime bhikkhave, lokadhammā lokaṁ anuparivattanti, loko ca aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati. katame aṭṭha:
lābho ca alābho ca yaso ca ayaso ca nindā ca pasaṁsā ca sukhaṁ ca dukkhaṁ ca, ime kho bhikkhave, aṭṭhalokadhammā lokaṁ anuparivattanti. loko ca ime aṭṭhalokadhamme anuparivattati.
assutavato bhikkhave, puthujjanassa uppajjati lābhopi alābhopi yasopi ayasopi nindāpi pasaṁsāpi sukhampi dukkhampi.
sutavatopi kho bhikkhave, ariyasāvakassa uppajjati lābhopi alābhopi, yasopi ayasopi nindāpi pasaṁsāpi sukhampi dukkhampi.
tatra bhikkhave, ko viseso [pts page 158] [\q 158/] ko adhippayāso1 kiṁ nānākaraṇaṁ2 sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanenāti:
bhagavammūlakā no bhante dhammā, bhagavantettikā, bhagavampaṭisaraṇā. sādhu vata bhante, bhagavantaṁyeva paṭibhātu etassa bhāsitassa attho, bhagavato sutvā bhikkhū dhāressantīti.
1. adhippāyo[pts] sīmu. machasaṁ
adhippāyasosyā.
2. nānā kāraṇaṁsīmu.
*yasāyasocamachasaṁ
[bjt page 18] [\x 18/]
aṭṭhakanipāto
tena hi bhikkhave, suṇātha sādhukaṁ manasi karotha, bhāsissāmīti.
evaṁ bhanteti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṁ. bhagavā etadavoca:
3 assutavato bhikkhave, puthujjanassa uppajjati lābho, so na iti paṭisaṭcikkhati: uppanno kho me ayaṁ lābho, so ca kho anicco dukkho viparināmadhammoti, yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti. uppajjati alābho, so na iti paṭisaṭcikkhati: uppanno kho me ayaṁ alābho, so ca kho anicco dukkho viparināmadhammoti, yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti. uppajjati yaso, so na iti paṭisaṭcikkhati: uppanno kho me ayaṁ yaso, so ca kho anicco dukkho viparināmadhammoti, yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti. uppajjati ayaso, so na iti paṭisaṭcikkhati: uppanno kho me ayaṁ ayaso, so ca kho anicco dukkho viparināmadhammoti, yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti. uppajjati nindā so na iti paṭisaṭcikkhati: uppannā kho me ayaṁ nindā, sā ca kho aniccā dukkhā viparināmadhammāti, yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti. uppajjati pasaṁsā so na itipaṭisaṭcikkhati: uppannā kho me ayaṁ pasaṁsā, sā ca kho aniccā dukkhā viparināmadhammāti, yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti. uppajjati sukhaṁ, so na iti paṭisaṭcikkhati: uppannaṁ kho me idaṁ sukhaṁ, taṁ ca kho aniccaṁ dukkhaṁ viparināmadhammanti, yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti. uppajjati dukkhaṁ, so na itipaṭisaṭcikkhati uppannaṁ kho me idaṁ dukkhaṁ, taṁ ca kho aniccaṁ dukkhaṁ viparināmadhammanti. yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti.
tassa lābhopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, alobho pi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, yasopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, ayasopi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, nindā pi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, pasaṁsāpi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati. sukhampi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, dukkhampi cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati. so uppantaṁ lābhaṁ anurujjhati alābhe paṭivirujjhati. uppantaṁ yasaṁ anurujjhati ayase paṭivirujjhati uppannaṁ pasaṁsaṁ anurujjhati nindāya paṭivirujjhati. uppannaṁ sukhaṁ anurujjhati. dukkhe paṭivirujjhati so evaṁ anurodhavirodhasamāpanno na parimuccati, jātiyā jarāya maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, na parimuccati dukkhasmāti vadāmi.
4. sutavato ca kho bhikkhave, ariyasāvakassa uppajjati lābho. so iti paṭisaṭcikkhati; uppanto kho me ayaṁ lābho so ca kho anicco dukkho viparināmadhammoti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti. uppajjati alābho. so iti paṭisaṭcikkhati uppanto kho me ayaṁ alābho so ca kho anicco dukkho viparināmadhammoti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti. uppajjati yaso. [pts page 159] [\q 159/] so iti paṭisaṭcikkhati uppanto kho me ayaṁ yaso. so ca kho anicco dukkho viparināmadhammoti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti. uppajjati ayaso. so iti paṭisaṭcikkhati uppanno kho me ayaṁ ayaso. so ca kho anicco dukkho viparināmadhammoti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti. uppajjati nindā. so iti paṭisaṭcikkhati uppantā kho me ayaṁ nindā. sā ca kho aniccā dukkhā viparināmadhammāti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti. uppajjati pasaṁsā. so iti paṭisaṭcikkhati uppantā kho me ayaṁ pasaṁsā. sā ca kho aniccā dukkhā viparināmadhammāti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti. uppajjati sukhaṁ. so iti paṭisaṭcikkhati uppantaṁ kho me idaṁ sukhaṁ. taṁ ca kho aniccaṁ dukkhaṁ viparināmadhammanti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti. uppajjati dukkhaṁ. so iti paṭisaṭcikkhati:
[bjt page 20] [\x 20/]
uppannaṁ kho me idaṁ dukkhaṁ. taṭca kho aniccaṁ dukkhaṁ viparināmadhammanti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti. tassa lābho'pi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, alobho'pi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, yaso'pi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, ayaso'pi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, nindā'pi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, pasaṁsā'pi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, sukhampi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, dukkhampi cittaṁ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati. so uppannaṁ lābhaṁ nānurujjhati, alābhe nappaṭivirujjhati. uppannaṁ yasaṁ nānurujjhati, ayase nappaṭivirujjhati. uppannaṁ pasaṁsaṁ nānurujjhati, nindāya nappaṭivirujjhati. uppannaṁ sukhaṁ nānurujjhati, dukkhe nappaṭivirujjhati. so evaṁ anurodhavirodhavippahīno parimuccati jātiyā jarāya maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi. parimuccati dukkhasmāti vadāmi.
ayaṁ kho bhikkhave, viseso ayaṁ adhippayāso1 idaṁ nānākaraṇaṁ2 sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanenāti.
1. lābho alābho ayaso yaso ca
nindā pasaṁsā ca sukhaṭca3 dukkhaṁ,
ete aniccā manujesu dhammā
asassatā viparīnāmadhammā.
2. ete ca ṭatvā satimā sumedho
avekkhati viparīnāmadhamme
iṭṭhassa dhammā na mathenti cittaṁ
aniṭṭhato no paṭighātameti.
3. tassānurodhā [pts page 160] [\q 160/] athavā virodhā
vidhūpitā atthagatā na santi,
padaṭca ṭatvā virajaṁ asokaṁ
sammappajānāti bhavassapāragūti.
8. 1. 1. 7
devadattavipatti suttaṁ
ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā rājagahe viharati gijjhakūṭe pabbate acirapakkante devadatte. tatra kho bhagavā devadattaṁ ārabbha bhikkhū āmantesi:
1. adhippāyaso syā.
2. nānākāraṇaṁ sīmu.
3. sukhaṁ dukkhaṁca machasaṁ
[bjt page 22] [\x 22/]
sādhu bhikkhave, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhikkhave, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhikkhave, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhikkhave, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, aṭṭhahi bhikkhave, asaddhammehi abhibhuto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. katamehi aṭṭhahi.
lābhena bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. alābhena bhikkhave abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. yasena bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. ayasena bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. sakkārena bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. asakkārena bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. pāpicchatāya bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. pāpamittatāya bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.
imehi kho bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho, atekiccho.
sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ alābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ yasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ ayasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ [pts page 161] [\q 161/] asakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya.
kiṭca bhikkhave, bhikkhu atthavasaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, yaṁ hissa bhikkhave uppannaṁ lābhaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā. uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti.
yaṁ hissa bhikkhave uppannaṁ alābhaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā. uppannaṁ alābhaṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. yaṁ hissa bhikkhave uppannaṁ yasaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā. uppannaṁ yasaṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. yaṁ hissa bhikkhave uppannaṁ ayasaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā. uppannaṁ ayasaṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. yaṁ hissa bhikkhave uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsāvā vighātapariḷāhā. uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. yaṁ hissa bhikkhave uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā. uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. yaṁ hissa bhikkhave uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyu āsavā vighātapariḷāhā. uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. yaṁ hissa bhikkhave uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsāvā vighātapariḷāhā. uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti.
[bjt page 24] [\x 24/]
idaṁ kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu atthavasaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ yasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ ayasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, tasmātiha bhikkhave evaṁ sikkhitabbaṁ: uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma. uppannaṁ alābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma. uppannaṁ yasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma. uppannaṁ ayasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma. uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma. uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma. uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma. uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāmāti. evaṁ hi vo bhikkhave, sikkhitabbanti.
8. 1. 1. 8
uttara suttaṁ
ekaṁ [pts page 162] [\q 162/] samayaṁ āyasmā uttaro mahisavatthusmiṁ viharati saṅkheyyake pabbate dhavajālikāyaṁ1. tatra kho āyasmā uttaro bhikkhū āmantesi bhikkhavoti. bhadanteti te bhikkhū āyasmato uttarassa paccassosuṁ. āyasmā uttaro etadavoca:
sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hotīti.
tena kho pana samayena vessavaṇo mahārājā uttarāya disāya dakkhiṇaṁ disaṁ gacchati kenacideva karaṇīyena. assosi kho vessavaṇo mahārājā āyasmato uttarassa mahisavatthusmiṁ saṅkheyyake pabbate dhavajālikāyaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ dhammaṁ desentassa, 'sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hotī'ti.
atha kho vessavaṇo mahārājā seyyathāpi nāma balavā puriso sammiṭjitaṁ vā bāhaṁ pasāreyya pasāritaṁ vā bāhaṁ sammiṭjeyya, evameva mahisavatthusmiṁ saṅkheyyake pabbate dhavajālikāyaṁ1 antarahito devesu tāvatiṁsesu pāturahosi.
1. vaṭṭhajālikāyasyā. vaṭhajālikāyaṁ machasaṁ.
2. samiṭjitaṁ machasaṁ
[bjt page 26] [\x 26/]
atha kho vessavaṇo mahārājā yena sakko devānamindo tenupasaṅkami upasaṅkamitvā sakkaṁ devānamindaṁ etadavoca, 'yagghe mārisa, jāneyyāsi, eso āyasmā uttaro mahisavatthusmiṁ saṅkheyyake pabbate dhavajālikāyaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ dhammaṁ deseti: sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti'ti.
atha kho sakko devānamindo seyyathāpi nāma balavā puriso sammiṭjitaṁ vā bāhaṁ pasāreyya, pasāritaṁ vā bāhaṁ sammiṭjeyya, evameva devesu tāvatiṁsesu antarahito mahisavatthusmiṁ saṅkheyyake [pts page 163] [\q 163/] pabbate dhavajālikāyaṁ āyasmato uttarassa pamukhe1. pāturahosi: atha kho sakko devānamindo yenāyasmā uttaro tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṁ uttaraṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ aṭṭhāsi. ekamantaṁ ṭhito kho sakko devānamindo āyasmantaṁ uttaraṁ etadavoca:
saccaṁ kira bhante, āyasmā uttaro bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ dhammaṁ desesi: sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti. sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hotī'ti. ?
evaṁ devānamindāti.
kiṁ panidaṁ2. bhante, āyasmato uttarassa sakaṁ paṭibhānaṁ, udāhu tassa bhagavato vacanaṁ arahato sammāsambuddhassāti?
tena hi devānaminda, upamaṁ te karissāmi, upamāyapi idhekacce3 viṭṭū purisā bhāsitassa atthaṁ ājānanti. seyyathāpi devānaminda, gāmassa vā nigamassa vā avidūre mahādhaṭṭarāsi, tato mahājanakāyo dhaṭṭaṁ āhareyya kājehipi piṭakehipi ucchaṅgehipi [pts page 164] [\q 164/] aṭjalīhipi. yo nu kho devānaminda taṁ mahājanakāyaṁ upasaṅkamitvā evaṁ puccheyya: kuto imaṁ dhaṭṭaṁ āharathāti? kathaṁ taṁ vyākaramāno4. nu kho devānaminda, so mahājanakāyo sammā vyākaramāno vyākareyyāti?
1. sammukhe machasaṁ
2. kiṁ pana syā.
3. upamāya midhekacce machasaṁ
4. kathaṁ vyākaramāno machasaṁ.
[bjt page 28] [\x 28/]
amumhā dhaṭṭarāsimhā āharāmāti kho bhante, so mahājanakāyo sammā vyākaramāno vyākareyyāti.
evameva kho devānaminda, yaṁ kiṭci subhāsitaṁ sabbaṁ taṁ tassa bhagavato vacanaṁ arahato sammāsambuddhassa, tato upādāyupādāya mayaṭcaṭṭe ca bhaṇāmāti.
acchariyaṁ bhante, abbhutaṁ bhante, yāva subhāsitamidaṁ1. bhante, āyasmatā uttarena yaṁ kiṭci subhāsitaṁ sabbaṁ taṁ tassa bhagavato vacanaṁ arahato sammāsambuddhassa, tato upādāyupādāya mayaṭcaṭṭe ca bhaṇāmāti,
ekamidaṁ bhante, uttara, samayaṁ bhagavā rājagahe viharati gijjhakuṭe pabbate acirapakkante devadatte. tatra kho bhagavā devadattaṁ ārabbha bhikkhū āmantesi:
sādhu bhikkhave, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhikkhave, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhikkhave, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhikkhave, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hotīti.
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave, asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto apāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. katamehi aṭṭhahi:
lābhena2 bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. alābhena bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. yasena bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. ayasena bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. sakkārena bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. asakkārena bhikkhave abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. pāpicchatāya bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. pāpamittatāya [pts page 165] [\q 165/] bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. imehi kho bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.
sādhu bhikkhave, bhikkhu uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ alābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ yasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ ayasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya.
1. yāva subhasitaṁ cidaṁ machasaṁ.
2. lābhena hi machasaṁ.
[bjt page 30] [\x 30/]
kiṭca bhikkhave, bhikkhu atthavasaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ alābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ yasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya uppannaṁ ayasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya, uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya.
yaṁ hissa bhikkhave, uppannaṁ lābhaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁ sa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. yaṁ hissa bhikkhave, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁ sa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. yaṁ hissa bhikkhave, uppannaṁ yasaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ yasaṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁ sa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. yaṁ hissa bhikkhave uppannaṁ ayasaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ ayasaṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷābhā na honti. yaṁ hisasa bhikkhave, uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. yaṁ hissa bhikkhave, uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā visātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷābhā na honti. uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. idaṁ kho bhikkhave, bhikkhu atthavasaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ [pts page 166] [\q 166/] lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ alābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ yasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ ayasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya. uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya.
tasmātiha bhikkhave, evaṁ sikkhitabbaṁ uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma. uppannaṁ yasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma, uppannaṁ ayasaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma. uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma, uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma. uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma, uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāmāti. evaṁ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabbanti.
ettāvatā bhante uttara, manussesu catasso parisā bhikkhū bhikkhuniyo upāsakā upāsikāyo. nāyaṁ dhammapariyāyo kismiṭci patiṭṭhito1. uggaṇhātu bhante, āyasmā uttaro imaṁ dhammapariyāyaṁ pariyāpuṇātu bhante, āyasmā uttaro imaṁ dhammapariyāyaṁ dhāretu bhante, āyasmā uttaro imaṁ dhammapariyāyaṁ, atthasaṁhito ayaṁ bhante, dhammapariyāyo ādibrahmacariyakoti.
1. upaṭṭhito machasaṁ.
[bjt page 32] [\x 32/]
8. 1. 1. 9
nanda suttaṁ
(sāvatthinidānaṁ)
kulaputto' ti bhikkhave, nandaṁ sammāvadamāno vadeyya: balavāti bhikkhave, nandaṁ sammā vadamāno vadeyya; pāsādikoti bhikkhave, nandaṁ sammā vadamāno vadeyya; tibbarāgoti bhikkhave, nandaṁ sammāvadamāno vadeyya.
kimaṭṭatra bhikkhave, nando indriyesu guttadvāro bhojanesu mattaṭṭū jāgariyaṁ anuyutto satisampajaṭṭena samannāgato. yehi
nando sakkoti paripuṇṇaṁ parisuddhaṁ brahmacariyaṁ carituṁ:
tatiradaṁ bhikkhave, nandassa indriyesu guttadvāratāya hoti: sace [pts page 167] [\q 167/] bhikkhave, nandassa puratthimā disā āloketabbā hoti, sabbaṁ cetasā samannāharitvā nando puratthimaṁ disaṁ āloketi, 'evaṁ me puratthimaṁ disaṁ ālokayato na abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssavissantī'ti, itiha tattha sampajāno hoti. sace bhikkhave, nandassa pacchimā disā āloketabbā hoti. sabbaṁ cetasā samannāharitvā nando pacchimaṁ disaṁ āloketi, 'evaṁ me pacchimaṁ disaṁ ālokayato na abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssavissantī'ti, itiha tattha sampajāno hoti. sace bhikkhave, nandassa uttarā disā āloketabbā hoti. sabbaṁ cetasā samannāharitvā nando uttaraṁ disaṁ āloketi, 'evaṁ me uttaraṁ disaṁ ālokayato na abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssavissantī'ti, itiha tattha sampajāno hoti. sace bhikkhave, nandassa dakkhiṇā disā āloketabbā hoti, sabbaṁ cetasā samannāharitvā nando dakkhiṇaṁ disaṁ āloketi, 'evaṁ me dakkhiṇaṁ disaṁ ālokayato na abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssavissantī' ti, itiha tattha sampajāno hoti. sace bhikkhave, nandassa uddhaṁ ulloketabbā hoti. sabbaṁ cetasā samannāharitvā nando uddhaṁ ulloketi, 'evaṁ me uddhaṁ ullokayato na abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssavissantī' ti, itiha tattha sampajāno hoti. sace bhikkhave, nandassa adho oloketabbā hoti. sabbaṁ cetasā samannāharitvā nando adho oloketi, 'evaṁ me adho olokayato na abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssavissantī' ti, itiha tattha sampajāno hoti. sace bhikkhave, nandassa anudisā anuviloketabbā hoti. sabbaṁ cetasā samannāharitvā nando anudisaṁ anuviloketi, 'evaṁ me anudisaṁ anuvilokayato na abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssavissantī' ti, itiha tattha sampajāno, idaṁ kho bhikkhave, nandassa indriyesu guttadvāratāya hoti.
tatiradaṁ bhikkhave, nandassa bhojane mattaṭṭutāya hoti: idha bhikkhave nando paṭisaṅkhāyoniso āhāraṁ āhāreti: neva davāya na madāya na maṇḍanāya na vibhūsanāya, yāvadeva imassa kāyassa ṭhitiyā yāpanāya vihiṁsūparatiyā brahmacariyānuggahāya, iti purāṇaṭca vedanaṁ paṭihaṅkhāmi, navaṭca vedanaṁ na uppādessāmi, yātrā ca me bhavissati, anavajjatā ca phāsuvihāro cāti. idaṁ kho bhikkhave, nandassa bhojane mattaṭṭutāya hoti.
[bjt page 34] [\x 34/]
tatiradaṁ bhikkhave, nandassa jāgariyānuyogasmiṁ hoti. idha [pts page 168] [\q 168/] bhikkhave, nando divasaṁ caṅkamena nisajjāya āvaraṇīyehi dhammehi cittaṁ parisodheti. rattiyā paṭhamaṁ yāmaṁ caṅkamena nisajjāya āvaraṇīyehi dhammehi cittaṁ parisodheti. rattiyā majjhimaṁ yāmaṁ dakkhiṇena passena sīhaseyyaṁ kappeti. pāde pādaṁ accādhāya sato sampajāno uṭṭhānasaṭṭaṁ manasikaritvā. rattiyā pacchimaṁ yāmaṁ paccuṭṭhāya caṅkamena nisajjāya āvaraṇīyehi dhammehi cittaṁ parisodheti. idaṁ kho bhikkhave, nandassa jāgariyānuyogasmiṁ hoti.
tatiradaṁ bhikkhave, nandassa satisampajaṭṭasmiṁ hoti: idha bhikkhave, nandassa viditā vedanā uppajjanti, viditā upaṭṭhahanti, viditā abbhatthaṁ gacchanti, viditā saṭṭā uppajjanti, viditā upaṭṭhāhanti, viditā abbhatthaṁ gacchanti. viditā vitakkā uppajjanti, viditā upaṭṭhahanti, viditā abbhatthaṁ gacchanti, idaṁ kho bhikkhave, nandassa satisampajaṭṭasmiṁ hoti.
kimaṭṭatra bhikkhave, nando indriyesu guttadvāro bhojane mattaṭṭū jāgariyaṁ anuyutto satisampajaṭṭena samannagato yehi nando sakkoti paripuṇṇaṁ parisuddhaṁ brahmacariyaṁ caritunti.
8. 1. 1. 10
kāraṇḍava suttaṁ
ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā campāyaṁ viharati gaggarāya pokkharaṇiyā tīre. tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti. so bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno aṭṭenaṭṭaṁ1. paṭicarati, bahiddhā kathaṁ apanāmeti, kopaṭca dosaṭca appaccayaṭca pātukaroti. atha kho bhagavā bhikkhu āmantesi. niddhamathetaṁ [pts page 169] [\q 169/] bhikkhave puggalaṁ, niddhamathetaṁ bhikkhave, puggalaṁ, apaneyyeso bhikkhave puggalo. kiṁ vo paraputto viheṭhīyati. 2.
idha bhikkhave, ekaccassa puggalassa tādisaṁ yeva hoti. abhikkantaṁ paṭikkantaṁ ālokitaṁ vilokitaṁ sammiṭjitaṁ pasāritaṁ saṁghāṭipatta cīvaradhāraṇaṁ. seyyathāpi aṭṭesaṁ bhaddakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ yāvassa bhikkhū āpattiṁ na passanti, yato ca khvāssa bhikkhū āpattiṁ passanti tamenaṁ evaṁ jānanti. samaṇadūsī cāyaṁ samaṇapalāpo samaṇakāraṇaḍavoti. tamenaṁ iti viditvā bahiddhā nāsenti. taṁ kissa hetu: mā aṭṭe bhaddake bhikkhū dūsesīti.
1. aṭṭenāṭṭaṁ syā.
2. kiṁ vo tena paraputtena visodhitena machasaṁ.
kiṁ vo paraputto viheṭheti [pts.]
[bjt page 36] [\x 36/]
seyyathāpi bhikkhave, sampanne yavakaraṇe yavadūsī jāyetha, yavapalāpo yavakāraṇḍavo. tassa tādisaṁyeva mūlaṁ hoti. seyyathāpi aṭṭesaṁ bhaddakānaṁ yavānaṁ, tādisaṁyeva nālaṁ hoti seyyathāpi aṭṭesaṁ bhaddakānaṁ yavānaṁ, tādisaṁyeva pattaṁ hoti seyyathāpi aṭṭesaṁ bhaddakānaṁ yavānaṁ, yāvassa sīsaṁ na nibbattati, yato ca khvāssa1. sīsaṁ nibbattati. tamenaṁ evaṁ jātanti: yavadūsī cāyaṁ yavapalāpo yavakāraṇḍavoti. tamenaṁ iti viditvā samūlaṁ uppāṭetvā bahiddhā yavakaraṇassa chaḍḍhenti. taṁ kissa hetu: mā aṭṭe bhadrake yave dūsesīti.
evameva kho bhikkhave idhekaccassa puggalassa tādisaṁyeva hoti abhikkantaṁ paṭikkantaṁ ālokitaṁ vilokitaṁ sammiṭjitaṁ pasāritaṁ saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṁ. seyyathāpi aṭṭesaṁ bhaddakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ yāvassa bhikkhū āpattiṁ na passanti. yato ca khvāssa bhikkhū āpattiṁ passanti. tamenaṁ evaṁ jānanti: samaṇadusī cāyaṁ samaṇapalāpo samaṇakāraṇḍavoti. tamenaṁ iti viditvā bahiddhā nāsenti. taṁ kissa hetu: mā aṭṭe bhadrake bhikkhū dūsesīti.
seyyathāpi bhikkhave, mahato dhaṭṭarāsissa pūyamānassa2. tattha yāni dhaṭṭāni daḷhāni sāravannāni tāni ekamantaṁ puṭjaṁ hoti, yāni pana tāni dhaṭṭāni dubbalāni palāpāni tāni vāto ekamantaṁ apakassati. tamenaṁ sāmikā (apa)sammajjaniṁ gahetvā bhiyyo somattāya apasammajjanti. taṁ kissa hetu: mā aṭṭe bhadrake dhaṭṭe dūsesīti.
evameva kho bhikkhave, idhekaccassa puggalassa tādisaṁyeva hoti abhikkantaṁ paṭikkantaṁ ālokitaṁ vilokitaṁ sammiṭjitaṁ pasāritaṁ saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṁ. seyyathāpi nāma aṭṭesaṁ bhaddakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ yato ca khvāssa bhikkhū āpattiṁ passanti, tamenaṁ evaṁ jānanti; [pts page 171] [\q 171/] samaṇadūsī cāyaṁ samaṇapalāpo samaṇakāraṇḍavoti. tamenaṁ iti viditvā bahiddhā nāsenti, taṁ kissa hetu: mā aṭṭe bhaddake bhikkhū dūsesīti.
1. yāvāssa sīmu.
2. vuyhamānassa sīmu. phusayamānassa machasaṁ. phussayamānassa syā.
[bjt page 38] [\x 38/]
seyyathāpi bhikkhave puriso udapānapaṇāliyā atthiko tiṇhaṁ kuṭhāriṁ ādāya vanaṁ paviseyya, so taṁ tadeva1 rukkhaṁ kuṭhāripāsena ākoṭeti. tattha yāni tāni rukkhāni daḷhāni sāravantāni kuṭhāripāsena ākoṭitāni kakkhalaṁ paṭinadanti, yāni tāni rukkhāni antopūtīni avassutāni kasambujātāni tāni kuṭhāripāsena ākoṭitāni daddaraṁ paṭinadanti. tamenaṁ mūle chindati, mūle chetvā agge chindati, agge chetvā anto suvisodhitaṁ visodheti, anto suvisodhitaṁ visodhetvā udapānapaṇāliyaṁ yojeti.
evameva kho bhikkhave idhekaccassa puggalassa tādisaṁ yeva hoti abhikkantaṁ paṭikkantaṁ ālokitaṁ vilokitaṁ sammiṭjitaṁ pasāritaṁ saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṁ, seyyathāpi nāma aṭṭesaṁ bhaddakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ yāvassa bhikkhū āpattiṁ na passanti. yato ca khvāssa bhikkhū āpattiṁ passanti, tamenaṁ evaṁ jānanti: samaṇadūsī cāyaṁ samaṇapalāpo samaṇakāraṇḍavoti. tamenaṁ iti viditvā bahiddhā nāsenti. taṁ kissa hetu: mā aṭṭe bhaddake bhikkhū dūsesīti.
1. saṁvāsā [pts page 172] [\q 172/] yaṁ2. vijānātha, pāpiccho kodhano iti,
makkhī thambhī palāsī ca issukī maccharī saṭho.
2. santavāco janavati, samaṇo viya bhāsati,
raho karoti kaṭanaṁ3. pāpadiṭṭhi anādaro.
3. saṁsappī ca musāvādī, taṁ viditvā yathātathaṁ,
sabbe samaggā hutvāna, abhinibbajjayātha, 4. naṁ.
4. kāraṇḍavaṁ niddhamatha, kasambuṭcāpakassatha 5.
tato palāpe vāhetha, assamaṇe samaṇamānine.
5. niddhamitvāna pāpicche, pāpakācāragocare,
suddhāsuddhehi saṁvāsaṁ, kappayavho patissatā
tato samaggā nipakā, dukkhassantaṁ karissathāti.
mettāvaggo paṭhamo.
tatruddānaṁ
mettā paṭṭā ca dve piyā, dve lokā dve vipattiyo,
devadatto ca uttaro, nando kāraṇḍavena cāti.
1. yaṁyadeva machasaṁ
2. saṁvāsāya sīmu.
3. karaṇaṁ machasaṁ.
4. abhinibijjayetha katthaci.
5. kasambuṭcāpakaḍḍhatha katthaci.
[bjt page 40] [\x 40/]
2. mahāvaggo
8. 1. 2. 1.
veraṭja suttaṁ
evaṁ me sutaṁ ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā veraṭjāyaṁ viharati nalerupucimanda mūle atha kho veraṭjo brāhmaṇo [pts page 173] [\q 173/] yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṁ sammodi. sammodanīyaṁ kathaṁ sārāṇīyaṁ vītisāretvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi, ekamantaṁ nisinno kho veraṭjo brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:
sutaṁ metaṁ bho gotama, na samaṇo gotamo brāhmaṇe jiṇṇe vuddhe mahallake addhagate vayoanuppatte abhivādeti vā paccuṭṭheti vā āsanena vā nimantetī"ti tayidaṁ bho gotama, tatheva, nahi bhavaṁ gotamo brāhmaṇe jiṇṇe vuddhe mahallake addhagate vayoanuppatte abhivādeti vā paccuṭṭheti vā āsanena vā nimanteti, tayidaṁ bho gotama na sampannamevāti.
nāhaṁ taṁ brāhmaṇa, passāmi sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya yamahaṁ abhivādeyyaṁ vā paccuṭṭheyyaṁ vā āsanena vā nimanteyyaṁ. yaṁ hi brāhmaṇa, tathāgato abhivādeyya vā paccuṭṭheyya vā āsanena vā nimanteyya muddhāpi tassa vipateyyāti.
1. arasarūpo bhavaṁ gotamoti.
atthi khvesa brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'arasarūpo samaṇo gotamo' ti. ye te brāhmaṇa, rūparasā saddarasā gandharasā rasarasā poṭṭhabbarasā te tathāgatassa pahīnā, ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā1. anabhāvakatā2. āyatiṁ anuppādadhammā, ayaṁ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammāvadamāno vadeyya arasarūpo samaṇo gotamo'ti. no ca kho yaṁ tvaṁ sandhāya vadesi.
1. tālavatthukatā katthaci.
2. anabhāvaṁkatā machasaṁ.
[bjt page 42] [\x 42/]
2. nibbhogo [pts page 174] [\q 174/] bhavaṁ gotamoti.
atthi khvesa brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo, yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, nibbhogo samaṇo gotamo'ti. ye te brāhmaṇa, rūpabhogā saddabhogā gandhabhogā rasabhogā poṭṭhabbabhogā te tathāgatassa pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā1. anabhāvakatā2. āyatiṁ anuppādadhammā, ayaṁ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo yena pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya nibbhogo samaṇo gotamoti, no ca kho yaṁ tvaṁ sandhāya vadesi.
3. akiriyavādo bhavaṁ gotamoti.
atthi khvesa brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo, yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo' ti. ahaṁ hi brāhmaṇa, akiriyaṁ vadāmi kāyaduccaritassa vacīduccaritassa manoduccaritassa, anekavihitānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ akiriyaṁ vadāmi. ayaṁ kho brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamoti. no ca kho yaṁ tvaṁ sandhāya vadesi.
4. ucchedavādo bhavaṁ gotamoti.
atthi khvesa brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo, yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, ucchedavādo samaṇo gotamo' ti. ahaṁ hi brāhmaṇa, ucchedaṁ vadāmi rāgassa dosassa mohassa, anekavihitānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ ucchedaṁ vadāmi. ayaṁ kho brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo, yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya ucchedavādo samaṇo gotamo' ti, no ca kho yaṁ tvaṁ sandhāya vadesi.
1. tālavatthukatā katthaci.
2. anabhāvakatā machasaṁ.
[bjt page 44] [\x 44/]
5. jegucchī bhavaṁ gotamoti,
atthi khvesa brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo, yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'jegucchī samaṇo gotamo'ti, ahaṁ hi brāhmaṇa, jigucchāmi kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, anekavihitānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ [pts page 175] [\q 175/] samāpattiyā jigucchāmi, ayaṁ kho brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, 'jegucchī samaṇo gotamo'ti, no ca kho yaṁ tvaṁ sandhāya vadesi.
6. venayiko bhavaṁ gotamoti.
atthi khvesa brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo, yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, 'venayiko samaṇo gotamo' ti. ahaṁ hi brāhmaṇa, vinayāya dhammaṁ desemi rāgassa dosassa mohassa, anekavihitānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ vinayāya dhammaṁ desemi. ayaṁ kho brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo, yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'venayiko samaṇo gotamo' ti, no ca kho yaṁ tvaṁ sandhāya vadesi.
7. tapassī bhavaṁ gotamoti.
atthi khvesa brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo, yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'tapassī samaṇo gotamo'ti, tapanīyāhaṁ brāhmaṇa, pāpake akusale dhamme vadāmi kāyaduccaritaṁ vacīduccaritaṁ manoduccaritaṁ, yassa kho brāhmaṇa, tapanīyā pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṁ anuppādadhammā, tamahaṁ tapassī'ti vadāmi, tathāgatassa kho brāhmaṇa, tapanīyā pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṁ anuppādadhammā, ayaṁ kho brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'tapassī samaṇo gotamo'ti, no ca kho yaṁ tvaṁ sandhāya vadesi.
[bjt page 46] [\x 46/]
8. apagabbho bhavaṁ gotamoti.
atthi khvesa brāhmaṇa, pariyāyo, yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, 'apagabbho samaṇo gotamo'ti. yassa kho brāhmaṇa, āyatiṁ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavābhinibbatti pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṁ anuppādadhammā, [pts page 176] [\q 176/] tamahaṁ apagabbhoti vadāmi tathāgatassa kho brāhmaṇa, āyatiṁ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavābhinibbatti pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṁ anuppādadhammā, ayaṁ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena, sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'apagabbho samaṇo gotamo' ti no ca kho yaṁ tvaṁ sandhāya vadesi.
seyyathāpi brāhmaṇa, kukkuṭiyā aṇḍāni aṭṭha vā dasa vā dvādasa vā, tānassu kukkuṭiyā sammā adhisayitāni sammā pariseditāni sammā paribhāvitāni, yo nu kho tesaṁ kukkuṭacchāpakānaṁ paṭhamataraṁ pādanakhasikhāya vā mukhatuṇḍakena vā aṇḍakosaṁ padāḷetvā sotthinā abhinibbhijjeyya, kinti svāssa vacanīyo jeṭṭho vā kaṇiṭṭho vāti?
jeṭṭhotissa bho gotama, vacanīyo, so hi tesaṁ jeṭṭho hotī'ti.
evameva kho ahaṁ brāhmaṇa, avijjāgatāya pajāya aṇḍabhūtāya, pariyonaddhāya avijjaṇḍakosaṁ padāletvā eko'va loke anuttaraṁ sammāsambodhiṁ abhisambuddho, ahaṁ hi brāhmaṇa jeṭṭho seṭṭho lokassa.
āraddhaṁ kho pana me brāhmaṇa, viriyaṁ1 ahosi asallīnaṁ upaṭṭhitā pati asammuṭṭhā. 2 passaddho kāyo asāraddho; samāhitaṁ cittaṁ ekaggaṁ. so kho ahaṁ brāhmaṇa, vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṁ savicāraṁ vivekajaṁ pītisukhaṁ paṭhamaṁ jhānaṁ upasampajja viharāmi.
vitakkavicārānaṁ vūpasamā ajjhattaṁ sampasādanaṁ cetaso ekodibhāvaṁ avitakkaṁ avicāraṁ samādhijaṁ pītisukhaṁ dutiyaṁ [pts page 177] [\q 177/] jhānaṁ upasampajja viharāmi.
1. viriyaṁ machasaṁ.
2. appamuṭaṭhā machasaṁ. sīmu.
[bjt page 48] [\x 48/]
pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako1 ca viharāmi. sato ca sampajāno sukhaṭca kāyena paṭisaṁvedemi, yaṁ taṁ ariyā ācikkhanti. 'upekkhako satimā sukhavihārī'ti taṁ tatiyaṁ jhānaṁ upasampajja viharāmi.
sukhassa ca pahānā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubbeva somanassadomanassānaṁ atthaṅgamā adukkhamasukhaṁ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṁ catutthaṁ jhānaṁ upasampajja viharāmi.
so evaṁ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhute kammaniye ṭhite āneṭjappatte pubbenivāsānussatiṭāṇāya cittaṁ abhininnāmesiṁ.
so anekavihitaṁ pubbenivāsaṁ anussarāmi seyyathīdaṁ: ekampi jātiṁ dvepi jātiyo tissopi jātiyo catassopi jātiyo paṭcapi jātiyo dasapi jātiyo, vīsampi jātiyo tiṁsampi jātiyo cattārīsampi jātiyo paṭṭāsampi jātiyo jātisatampi jātisahassampi jātisatasahassampi anekepi saṁvaṭṭakappe anekepi vivaṭṭakappe anekepi saṁvaṭṭavivaṭṭakappe. amutrāsiṁ evannāmo, evaṅgotto evaṁ vaṇṇo evamāhāro evaṁ sukhadukkhapaṭisaṁvedī evamāyupariyanto. so tato cuto amutra upapādiṁ, tatrāpāsiṁ evannāmo evaṅgotto evaṁ vaṇṇo evamāhāro evaṁ sukhadukkhapaṭisaṁvedī evamāyupariyanto. so tato cuto idhūpapannoti. iti sākāraṁ sauddesaṁ anekavihitaṁ pubbenivāsaṁ anussarāmi. ayamassa paṭhamā vijjā adhigatā hoti, avijjā vihatā, vijjā uppannā, tamo vihato, āloko uppanno, yathā taṁ appamattassa ātāpino pahitattassa viharato. iti sākāraṁ sauddesaṁ anekavihitaṁ pubbenivāsaṁ anussarāmi. ayaṁ kho me brāhmaṇa, rattiyā paṭhame yāme paṭhamā vijjā adhigatā avijjā vihatā vijjā uppannā tamo vihato āloko uppanno yathā taṁ appamattassa ātāpino pahitattassa viharato. ayaṁ kho me brāhmaṇa, paṭhamā abhinibbhidā ahosi kukkuṭacchāpakasseva aṇḍakosamhā.
so [pts page 178] [\q 178/] evaṁ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhute kammaniye ṭhite āneṭjappatte sattānaṁ cutūpapātaṭāṇāya cittaṁ abhininnāmesiṁ. so dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkantamānusakena satte passāmi cavamāne uppajjamāne hīne paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathākammūpage satte pajānāmi. ime vata bhonto sattā kāyaduccaritena samannāgatā, vacīduccaritena samannāgatā, manoduccaritena samannāgatā, ariyānaṁ upavādakā micchādiṭṭhikā micchādiṭṭhikammasamādānā. te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṁ duggatiṁ vinipātaṁ nirayaṁ upapannā. ime vā pana bhonto sattā kāyasucaritena samannāgatā, vacīsucaritena samannāgatā manosucaritena samannāgatā ariyānaṁ anupavādakā sammādiṭṭhikā sammādiṭṭhikammasamādānā. te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṁ saggaṁ lokaṁ uppannāti. iti dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkantamānusakena satte passāmi cavamāne uppajjamāne hīne paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathākammūpage satte pajānāmi. ayamassa dutiyā vijjā adhigatā hoti, avijjā vihatā, vijjā uppannā, tamo vihato, āloko uppanno, yathā taṁ appamattassa ātāpino pahitattassa viharato. ayaṁ kho me brāhmaṇa, rattiyā majjhime yāme dutiyā vijjā adhigatā, avijjā vihatā vijjā uppannā tamo vihato āloko uppanno yathā taṁ appamattassa atāpino pahitattassa viharato, ayaṁ kho me brāhmaṇa, dutiyā abhinibbhidā ahosi. kukkuṭacchāpakasseva aṇḍakosamhā.
1. upekhako katthaci.
[bjt page 50] [\x 50/]
so evaṁ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite āneṭjappatte āsavānaṁ khayaṭāṇāya cittaṁ abhininnāmesiṁ, so idaṁ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṁ abbhaṭṭāsiṁ. ayaṁ dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṁ abbhaṭṭāsiṁ. ayaṁ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṁ abbhaṭṭāsiṁ. ayaṁ, dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṁ abbhaṭṭāsiṁ.
ime āsavāti yathābhūtaṁ abbhaṭṭāsiṁ. ayaṁ [pts page 179] [\q 179/] āsavasamudayoti yathābhūtaṁ abbhaṭṭāsiṁ. ayaṁ āsavanirodhoti yathābhūtaṁ abbhaṭṭāsiṁ, ayaṁ āsavanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṁ abbhaṭṭāsiṁ.
tassa me evaṁ jānato evaṁ passato kāmāsavāpi cittaṁ vimuccittha, bhavāsavāpi cittaṁ vimuccittha, diṭṭhāsavāpi cittaṁ vimuccittha, avijjāsavāpi cittaṁ vimuccittha. vimuttasmiṁ vimuttamiti ṭāṇaṁ ahosi. khīṇā jāti, vusitaṁ brahmacariyaṁ, kataṁ karaṇīyaṁ, nāparaṁ itthattāyāti abbhaṭṭāsiṁ. ayaṁ kho me brāhmaṇa, rattiyā pacchime yāme tatiyā vijjā adhigatā, avijjā vihatā, vijjā uppannā, tamo vihato āloko uppanno yathā taṁ appamattassa ātāpino pahitattassa viharato. ayaṁ kho me brāhmaṇa, tatiyā abhinibbhidā ahosi kukkuṭaccāpakasseva aṇḍakosambhāti.
evaṁ vutte veraṭjo brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṁ etadavoca: jeṭṭho bhavaṁ gotamo, seṭṭho bhavaṁ gotamo, abhikkantaṁ bho gotama, abhikkantaṁ bho gotama, seyyathāpi bho gotama nikkujjitaṁ vā ukkujjeyya, paṭicchannaṁ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṁ ācikkheyya' andhakāre vā telapajjotaṁ dhāreyya, 'cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhintī' ti, evameva bhotā gotamena anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito. esāhaṁ bhavantaṁ gotamaṁ saraṇaṁ gacchāmi dhammaṭca bhikkhu saṅghaṭca. upāsakaṁ maṁ bhavaṁ gotamo dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṁ saraṇaṁ gatanti.
8. 1. 2. 2.
sīhasenāpati suttaṁ.
ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā vesāliyaṁ viharati mahāvane kūṭāgārasālāyaṁ. tena kho pana samayena sambahulā abhiṭṭātā abhiṭṭātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti. dhammassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti. saṅghassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti.
[bjt page 52] [\x 52/]
tena [pts page 180] [\q 180/] kho pana samayena sīho senāpati nigaṇṭhasāvako tassaṁ parisāyaṁ nisinno hoti. atha kho sīhassa senāpatissa etadahosi; nissaṁsayaṁ kho so bhagavā arahaṁ sammāsambuddho bhavissati. tathā hi 'me sambahulā abhiṭṭātā abhiṭṭātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti. dhammassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti. yannūnāhaṁ taṁ bhagavantaṁ dassanāya upasaṅkameyyaṁ arahantaṁ sammāsambuddhanti.
atha kho sīho senāpati yena nigaṇṭho nātaputto tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā nigaṇṭhaṁ nātaputtaṁ etadavoca: icchāmahaṁ bhante, samaṇaṁ gotamaṁ dassanāya upasaṅkamitunti.
kiṁ pana tvaṁ sīha, kiriyavādo samāno akiriyavādaṁ samaṇaṁ gotamaṁ dassanāya upasaṅkamissasi. samaṇo hi sīha, gotamo akiriyavādo akiriyāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
atha kho sīhassa senāpatissa yo ahosi gamiyābhisaṅkhāro1 bhagavantaṁ dassanāya, so paṭippassambhi.
dutiyampi kho sambahulā abhiṭṭātā abhiṭṭātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti.
dutiyampi kho sīhassa senāpatissa etadahosi: nissaṁsayaṁ kho so bhagavā arahaṁ sammāsambuddho bhavissati. tathā hi 'me sambahulā abhiṭṭātā abhiṭṭātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti. yannūnāhaṁ taṁ bhagavantaṁ dassanāya upasaṅkameyyaṁ arahantaṁ [pts page 181] [\q 181/] sammāsambuddhanti.
atha kho sīho senāpati yena nigaṇṭho nātaputto tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā nigaṇṭhaṁ nātaputtaṁ etadavoca: icchāmahaṁ bhante, samaṇaṁ gotamaṁ dassanāya upasaṅkamitunti.
kiṁ pana tvaṁ sīha, kiriyavādo samāno akiriyavādaṁ samaṇaṁ gotamaṁ dassanāya upasaṅkamissasi, samaṇo hi sīha, gotamo akiriyavādo akiriyāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
1. gamikābhisaṅkhāro, sīmu.
[bjt page 54] [\x 54/]
dutiyampi kho sīhassa senāpatissa yo ahosi gamiyābhisaṅkhāro bhagavantaṁ dassanāya, so paṭippassambhi.
tatiyampi kho sambahulā abhiṭṭātā abhiṭṭātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti.
tatiyampi kho sīhassa senāpatissa etadahosi: nissaṁsayaṁ kho so bhagavā arahaṁ sammāsambuddho bhavissati. tathā hi' me sambahulā abhiṭṭātā abhiṭṭātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṁ bhāsanti. kiṁ hi'me karissanti nigaṇṭhā apalokitā vā anapalokitā vā, yannūnāhaṁ anapalokitāva nigaṇṭhe taṁ bhagavantaṁ dassanāya upasaṅkameyyaṁ arahantaṁ sammāsambuddhanti.
atha kho sīho senāpati paṭcamattehi rathasatehi divādivassa vesāliyā niyyāsi bhagavantaṁ dassanāya. yāvatikā yānassa bhūmi, yānena gantvā yānā paccorohitvā pattikova ārāmaṁ pāvisi. atha kho sīho senāpati yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi, ekamantaṁ nisinno kho sīho senāpati bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:
sutaṁ me'taṁ bhante, akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo akiriyāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti. ye te bhante, evamāhaṁsu: akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo akiriyāya dhammaṁ [pts page 182] [\q 182/] deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti. kacci te bhante, vuttavādino? na ca bhagavantaṁ abhūtena abbhācikkhanti, ? dhammassa cānudhammaṁ vyākaronti. na ca koci sahadhammiko vādānuvādo gārayhaṁ ṭhānaṁ āgacchati? anabbhakkhātukāmāhi mayaṁ bhante, bhagavantanti.
1. atthi sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo akiriyāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
2. atthi sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, kiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo kiriyāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
[bjt page 56] [\x 56/]
3. atthi sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya ucchedavādo samaṇo gotamo ucchedāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
4. atthi sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, jegucchī samaṇo gotamo jegucchitāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
5. atthi sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, venayiko samaṇo gotamo vinayāya dhammaṁ deseti. tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
6. atthi sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya tapassī samaṇo gotamo tapassitāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
7. atthi sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, apagabbho samaṇo gotamo apagabbhatāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
8. atthi sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya, assāsako1 samaṇo gotamo assāsāya dhammaṁ deseti. tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
1. katamo ca sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo akiriyāya [pts page 183] [\q 183/] dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti: ahaṁ hi sīha, akiriyaṁ vadāmi kāyaduccaritassa vacīduccaritassa manoduccaritassa, anekavihitānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ akiriyaṁ vadāmi. ayaṁ kho sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo akiriyāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
2. katamo ca sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya kiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo kiriyāya dhammaṁ deseti. tena ca sāvake vinetīti: ahaṁ hi sīha, kiriyaṁ vadāmi kāyasucaritassa vacīsucaritassa manosucaritassa, anekavihitānaṁ kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ kiriyaṁ vadāmi. ayaṁ kho sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya kiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo kiriyāya dhammaṁ deseti. tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
1. assāsanto sīmu.
[bjt page 58] [\x 58/]
3. katamo ca sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya ucchedavādo samaṇo gotamo, ucchedāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti: ahaṁ hi sīha, ucchedaṁ vadāmi rāgassa dosassa mohassa, anekavihitānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ ucchedaṁ vadāmi. ayaṁ kho sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya ucchedavādo samaṇo gotamo ucchedāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
4. katamo ca sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya jegucchī samaṇo gotamo jegucchitāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti: ahaṁ hi sīha, jigucchāmi. kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, anekavihitānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ samāpattiyā jigucchāmi. ayaṁ kho sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya jegucchī samaṇo gotamo jegucchitāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
5. katamo ca sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: venayiko samaṇo gotamo vinayāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti: ahaṁ hi sīha, vinayāya dhammaṁ desemi. rāgassa dosassa mohassa, anekavihitānaṁ [pts page 184] [\q 184/] pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ vinayāya dhammaṁ desemi. ayaṁ kho sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya venayiko samaṇo gotamo, vinayāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
6. katamo ca sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: tapassī samaṇo gotamo tapassitāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti: tapanīyāhaṁ sīha, pāpake akusale dhamme vadāmi. kāyaduccaritaṁ vacīduccaritaṁ manoduccaritaṁ, yassa kho sīha, tapanīyā pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṁ anuppādadhammā. tamahaṁ tapassīti vadāmi. tathāgatassa kho sīha, tapanīyā pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṁ anuppādadhammā. ayaṁ kho sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya tapassī samaṇo. gotamo tapassitāya dhammaṁ deseti. tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
[bjt page 60] [\x 60/]
7. katamo ca sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya apagabbho samaṇo gotamo apagabbhatāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti. yassa kho sīha, āyatiṁ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavābhinibbatti pahīnā, ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṁ anuppādadhammā, tamahaṁ apagabbhoti vadāmi. tathāgatassa kho sīha, āyatiṁ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavābhinibbatti pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṁ anuppādadhammā. ayaṁ kho sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya apagabbho samaṇo gotamo apagabbhatāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
8. katamo ca sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya assāsako samaṇo gotamo assāsāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti. ahaṁ hi sīha, assāsako [pts page 185] [\q 185/] paramena assāsena, assāsāya ca dhammaṁ desemi, tena ca sāvake vinemi. ayaṁ kho sīha, pariyāyo yena maṁ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya assāsako samaṇo gotamo assāsāya dhammaṁ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetīti.
evaṁ vutte sīho senāpati bhagavantaṁ etadavoca: abhikkantaṁ bhante, abhikkantaṁ bhante, seyyathāpi bhante, nikkujjitaṁ vā ukkujjeyya, paṭicchannaṁ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṁ ācikkheyya, andhakāre vā telapajjotaṁ dhāreyya cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhintīti, evameva bhante anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito. esāhaṁ bhante bhagavantaṁ saraṇaṁ gacchāmi dhammaṁ ca bhikkhusaṅghaṁ ca. upāsakaṁ maṁ bhante, bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṁ saraṇaṁ gatanti.
anuviccakāraṁ kho sīha, karohi, anuviccakāro tumhādisānaṁ ṭātamanussānaṁ sādhu hotīti.
iminā pahaṁ bhante bhagavato bhīyyosomattāya attamano abhiraddho, yaṁ maṁ bhagavā evamāha: anuviccakāraṁ kho sīha, karohi, anuviccakāro tumhādisānaṁ ṭātamanussānaṁ sādhu hotīti.
[bjt page 62] [\x 62/]
mamaṁ hi bhante, aṭṭatitthiyā sāvakaṁ labhitvā kevalakappaṁ vesāliṁ paṭākaṁ parihareyyuṁ: sīho amhākaṁ senāpati sāvakattaṁ upagatoti. atha ca pana maṁ bhagavā evamāha: anuviccakāraṁ kho sīha, karohi. anuviccakāro tumhādisānaṁ ṭātamanussānaṁ sādhu hotīti. esāhaṁ bhante, dutiyampi bhagavantaṁ saraṇaṁ gacchāmi dhammaṭca bhikkhusaṅghaṭca, upāsakaṁ maṁ bhante, bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṁ saraṇaṁ gatanti.
dīgharattaṁ kho te sīha, nigaṇṭhānāṁ opānabhūtaṁ kulaṁ yena tesaṁ upagatānaṁ piṇḍakaṁ dātabbaṁ maṭṭeyyāsīti.
imināpahaṁ bhante, bhagavato bhīyyosomattāya attamano abhiraddho yaṁ maṁ bhagavā evamāha: dīgharattaṁ kho te sīha, nigaṇṭhānaṁ opānabhūtaṁ kulaṁ yena tesaṁ upagatānaṁ piṇḍakaṁ dātabbaṁ maṭṭeyyāsīti.
sutaṁ me taṁ bhante, samaṇo gotamo evamāha: mayhameva [pts page 186] [\q 186/] dānaṁ dātabbaṁ na aṭṭesaṁ dānaṁ dātabbaṁ, mayhameva sāvakānaṁ dānaṁ dātabbaṁ na aṭṭesaṁ sāvakānaṁ dānaṁ dātabbaṁ, mayhameva dinnaṁ mahapphalaṁ, na aṭṭesaṁ dinnaṁ mahapphalaṁ, mayhameva sāvakānaṁ dinnaṁ mahapphalaṁ nāṭṭesaṁ sāvakānaṁ dinnaṁ mahapphalanti. atha ca pana maṁ bhagavā nigaṇṭhesupi dāne samādapeti. api ca bhante, mayametthakālaṁ jānissāma. esāhaṁ bhante tatiyampi bhagavantaṁ saraṇaṁ gacchāmi. dhammaṭca bhikkhusaṅghaṭca upāsakaṁ maṁ bhante, bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṁ saraṇaṁ gatanti.
atha kho bhagavā sīhassa senāpatissa ānupubbīkathaṁ1 kathesi. seyyathīdaṁ: dāna kathaṁ sīlakathaṁ saggakathaṁ kāmānaṁ ādīnavaṁ okāraṁ saṅkilesaṁ nekkhamme ca ānisaṁsaṁ pakāsesi.
1. anupubbiṁkathaṁ machasaṁ anupubbīkathaṁ syā.
[bjt page 64] [\x 64/]
yadā bhagavā aṭṭāsi sīhaṁ senāpatiṁ kallacittaṁ muducittaṁ vinīvaraṇacittaṁ udaggacittaṁ pasannacittaṁ, atha yā buddhānaṁ sāmukkaṁsikā dhammadesanā taṁ pakāsesi: dukkhaṁ samudayaṁ nirodhaṁ maggaṁ, seyyathāpi nāma suddhaṁ vatthaṁ apagatakāḷakaṁ sammadeva rajanaṁ patigaṇheyya, evameva sīhassa senāpatissa tasmiṁ yeva āsane virajaṁ vītamalaṁ dhammacakkhuṁ udapādi yaṁ kiṭci samudayadhammaṁ sabbantaṁ nirodhadhammanti.
atha kho sīho senāpati diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigatakathaṅkatho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo satthusāsane bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:
adhivāsetu me bhante, bhagavā svātanāya [pts page 187] [\q 187/] bhattaṁ saddhiṁ bhikkhusaṅghenāti. adhivāsesi bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena.
atha kho sīho senāpati bhagavato adhivāsanaṁ viditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṁ katvā pakkāmi.
atha kho sīho senāpati aṭṭataraṁ purisaṁ āmantesi: gaccha tvaṁ ambho purisa, pavattamaṁsaṁ jānāhīti. atha kho sīho senāpati tassā rattiyā accayena sake nivesane paṇītaṁ khādanīyaṁ bhojanīyaṁ paṭiyādāpetvā bhagavato kālaṁ ārocāpesi. kālo bhante, niṭṭhitaṁ bhattanti.
atha kho bhagavā pubbanhasamayaṁ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena sīhassa senāpatissa nivesanaṁ tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paṭṭatte āsane nisīdi saddhiṁ bhikkhusaṅghena.
tena kho pana samayena sambahulā nigaṇṭhā vesāliyaṁ rathikāya rathikaṁ1 siṅghāṭakena siṅghāṭakaṁ bāhā paggayha kandanti. ajja sīhena senāpatinā thullaṁ pasuṁ vadhitvā samaṇassa gotamassa bhattaṁ kataṁ. taṁ samaṇo gotamo jānaṁ uddissakaṭaṁ maṁsaṁ paribhuṭjati paṭicca kammanti.
1. rathiyāya rathiyaṁ sīmu.
[bjt page 66] [\x 66/]
atha kho aṭṭataro puriso yena sīho senāpati tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā sīhassa senāpatissa upakaṇṇake ārocesi. yagghe bhante, jāneyyāsi: ete sambahulā nigaṇṭhā vesāliyaṁ rathikāya rathikaṁ1 siṅghāṭakena siṅghāṭakaṁ bāhā paggayha kandanti. ajja sīhena senāpatinā thullaṁ pasuṁ vadhitvā samaṇassa gotamassa bhattaṁ kataṁ, taṁ samaṇo gotamo jānaṁ uddissakaṭaṁ maṁsaṁ paribhuṭjati [pts page 188] [\q 188/] paṭiccakammanti.
alaṁ ayyo dīgharattampi te āyasmanto avaṇṇakāmā buddhassa, avaṇṇakāmā dhammassa, avaṇṇakāmā saṅghassa na ca panete āyasmanto jīranti taṁ bhagavantaṁ asatā tucchā musā abhūtena abbhācikkhantā, na ca mayaṁ jīvitahetūpi saṭcicca pāṇaṁ jīvitā voropeyyāmāti.
atha kho sīho senāpati buddhapamukhaṁ bhikkhusaṅghaṁ paṇītena khādanīyena bhojanīyena sahatthā santappesi. sampavāresi. atha kho sīho senāpati bhagavantaṁ bhuttāviṁ onītapattapāṇīṁ ekamantaṁ nisīdi. ekamantaṁ nisinnaṁ kho sīhaṁ senāpatiṁ bhagavā dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapekvā samuttejetvā sampahaṁsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmīti.
8. 1. 2. 3.
ājaṭṭa suttaṁ
(sāvatthi nidānaṁ)
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave, aṅgehi samannāgato raṭṭo bhadro assājānīyo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo raṭṭo aṅgantveva saṅkhaṁ gacchati, katamehi aṭṭhahi:
idha bhikkhave, raṭṭo bhadro assājānīyo ubhato sujāto hoti mātito ca pitito ca. yassaṁ disāyaṁ aṭṭepi bhadrā assājāniyā jāyanti tassaṁ disāyaṁ jāto hoti, yaṁ kho panassa bhojanaṁ denti allaṁ vā sukkhaṁ vā, taṁ sakkaccaṁ yeva paribhuṭjati avikiranto, jegucchī hoti uccāraṁ vā passāvaṁ vā abhinisīdituṁ vā abhinipajjituṁ vā, sorato hoti [pts page 189] [\q 189/] sukhasaṁvāso, na aṭṭe asse ubbejetā, yāni kho panassa honti sāṭheyyāni kūṭeyyāni jimbheyyāni vaṅkeyyāni tāni yathābhūtaṁ sārathissa āvīkattā hoti.
1. rathiyā rathiyaṁ simu.
[bjt page 68] [\x 68/]
tesamassa sārathī abhinimmadanāya vāyamati, vāhī kho pana hoti kāmaṭṭe assā vahantu vā mā vā ahamettha vahissāmīti cittaṁ uppādeti, gacchanto kho pana ujumaggeneva gacchati, thāmavā hoti yāva jīvitamaraṇapariyādānā thāmaṁ upadaṁsetā, imehi kho bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi aṅgehi samannāgato raṭṭo bhadro assājānīyo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo, raṭṭo aṅgantveva saṅkhaṁ gacchati.
evameva kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti, pāhuneyyo, dakkhiṇeyyo, aṭjalikaraṇīyo, anuttaraṁ puṭṭakkhettaṁ lokassa, katamehi aṭṭhahi:
idha bhikkhave, bhikkhu sīlavā hoti, pātimokkhasaṁvarasaṁvuto viharati. ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, yaṁ kho panassa bhojanaṁ denti lūkhaṁ vā paṇītaṁ vā taṁ sakkaccaṁyeva paribhuṭjati avihaṭṭamāno, jegucachī hoti kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, jegucchī hoti anekavihitānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ samāpattiyā, sorato hoti sukhasaṁvāso, na aṭṭe bhikkhū ubbejetā. yāni kho panassa honti sāṭheyyāni kūṭeyyāni [pts page 190] [\q 190/] jimbheyyāni vaṅkeyyāni tāni yathābhūtaṁ āvīkantā hoti satthari vā viṭṭūsu vā sabrahmacārisu, tesamassa satthā vā viṭṭū vā sabrahmacārī abhinimmadanāya vāyamati. sikkhitā kho pana hoti. kāmaṭṭeva bhikkhū sikkhantu vā mā vā ahamettha sikkhissāmīti cittaṁ uppādeti. gacchanto kho pana ujumaggeneva gacchati. tatrāyaṁ ujumaggo seyyathīdaṁ: sammādiṭṭhi, sammāsaṅkappo, sammāvācā, sammākammanto, sammāājīvo, sammāvāyāmo, sammāsati, sammāsamādhi, āraddhaviriyo viharati kāmaṁ taco ca nahāru ca aṭṭhi ca avasissatu sarīre upasussatu maṁsalohitaṁ, yantaṁ purisathāmena purisaviriyena purisaparakkamena pattababaṁ, na taṁ apāpūṇitvā viriyassa santhānaṁ bhavissatīti. imehi kho bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti, pāhuneyyo, dakkhiṇeyyo, aṭjalikaraṇīyo, anuttaraṁ puṭṭakkhettaṁ lokassāti.
[bjt page 70] [\x 70/]
8. 1. 2. 4.
khaluṅka suttaṁ.
(sāvatthi nidānaṁ)
aṭṭha ca bhikkhave assakhaluṅke desissāmi aṭṭha ca assadose, aṭṭha ca purisakhaluṅke aṭṭha ca purisadose, taṁ suṇātha sādhukaṁ manasi karotha bhāsissāmīti. evaṁ bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosuṁ. bhagavā etadavoca:
1. katame ca bhikkhave, aṭṭha assakhaluṅkā aṭṭha ca assadosā: idha bhikkhave, ekacco assakhaluṅko 'pehī' ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā pacchato paṭisakkati1 piṭṭhito [pts page 191] [\q 191/] rathaṁ paṭivatteti2. evarūpopi bhikkhave idhekacco assakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, paṭhamo assadoso.
2. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, idhekacco assakhaluṅko 'pehi' ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā pacchā laṁghati3 kubbaraṁ hanti. tidaṇḍaṁ bhaṭjati. evarūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco assakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave dutiyo assadoso.
3. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, idhekacco assakhaluṅko 'pehi' ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā rathisāya satthiṁ ussajjitvā4 rathisaṁ yeva ajjhomaddati, evarūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco assakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave tatiyo assadoso.
4. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave idhekacco assakhaluṅko 'pehī'ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā ummaggaṁ gaṇhāti, ubbaṭumaṁ rathaṁ karoti. evarūpopi bhikkhave idhekacco assakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave catuttho assadoso.
5. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, idhekacco assakhaluṅko 'pehī' ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā laṅghati purimaṁ kāyaṁ, paggaṇhāti purime pāde. evarūpopi bhikkhave idhekacco assakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, paṭcamo assadoso.
1. paṭikkamati machasaṁ 2. pavatteti katthaci 3. pacchālaṅghipati syā. 4. ussajitvā sīmu.
[bjt page 72] [\x 72/]
6. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave idhekacco assakhaluṅko 'pehi' ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā anādiyitvā sārathīṁ anādiyitvā patodaṁ1 dantehi2 mukhādhānaṁ vidaṁsitvā3 [pts page 192] [\q 192/] yena kāmaṁ pakkamati, evarūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco assakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, chaṭṭho assadoso.
7. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave idhekacco assakhaluṅko 'pehi' ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā, neva abhikkamati, no paṭikkamati, tattheva khīlaṭṭhāyī ṭhito hoti. evarūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco assakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, sattamo, assadoso.
8. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave idhekacco assakhaluṅko 'pehi' ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā purime ca pāde saṁharitvā pacchime ca pāde saṁharitvā tattheva cattāro pāde abhinisīdati. evarūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco assakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, aṭṭhamo assadoso. ime kho bhikkhave, aṭṭha assakhaluṅkā aṭṭha ca assadosā.
1. katame ca bhikkhave aṭṭha ca purisakhaluṅkā, aṭṭha ca purisadosā: idha bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti. so bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno na sarāmīti asatiyāva nibbeṭheti. seyyathāpi so bhikkhave, assakhaluṅko pehīti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā pacchato paṭisakkati piṭṭhito rathaṁ paṭivatteti. tathūpamāhaṁ bhikkhave, imaṁ puggalaṁ vadāmi. evarūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco purisakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, paṭhamo purisadoso.
2. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti so bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno codakaṁ [pts page 193] [\q 193/] yeva paṭippharati. kiṁ nukho tuyhaṁ bālassa abyattassa bhaṇitena tvampi nāma bhaṇitabbaṁ maṭṭasīti. seyyathāpi so bhikkhave assakhaluṅko pehīti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā pacchālaṁghati, kubbaraṁ bhanti, tidaṇḍaṁ bhaṭjati. tathūpamāhaṁ bhikkhave imaṁ puggalaṁ vadāmi. evarūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco purisakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave dutiyo purisadoso.
1. patodalaṭṭhiṁ machasaṁ. 2. patodadantehi sīmu. 3. viddhaṁsitā sīmu.
[bjt page 74] [\x 74/]
3. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, bhikkhū bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti. so bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno codakasseva paccāropeti tvampi khosi itthannāmaṁ āpattiṁ āpanno tvaṁ tāva paṭhamaṁ paṭikarohīti. seyyathāpi so bhikkhave, assakhaluṅko pehīti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā rathisāya satthiṁ ussajjitvā rathisaṁ yeva ajjhomaddati. tathūpamāhaṁ bhikkhave, imaṁ puggalaṁ vadāmi. evarūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco purisakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, tatiyo purisadoso.
4. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, bhikkhū bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti. so bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno aṭṭenaṭṭaṁ paṭicarati, bahiddhā kathaṁ apanāmeti, kopaṭca dosaṭca appaccayaṁ ca pātukaroti. seyyathāpi so bhikkhave, assakhaluṅko pehīti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā ummaggaṁ gaṇhāti, ubbaṭumaṁ rathaṁ karoti. tathūpamāhaṁ bhikkhave, imaṁ puggalaṁ vadāmi. evarūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco purisakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, catuttho purisadoso.
5. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, bhikkhū bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti. so bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno saṅghamajjhe bāhā vikkhepaṁ bhaṇati. seyyathāpi so bhikkhave [pts page 194] [\q 194/] assakhaluṅko pehīti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā laṅghati purimaṁ kāyaṁ, paggaṇhāti purime pāde, tathūpamāhaṁ bhikkhave, imaṁ puggalaṁ vadāmi evarūpopi bhikkhave idhekacco purisakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, paṭcamo purisadoso.
6. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, bhikkhū bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti. so bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno anādiyitvā saṅghaṁ anādiyitvā codakaṁ sāpattikova yena kāmaṁ pakkamati. seyyathāpi so bhikkhave, assakhaluṅko pehīti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā anādiyitvā sārathiṁ anādiyitvā patodaṁ dantehi mukhādhānaṁ vidaṁsitvā1 yena kāmaṁ pakkamati. tathūpamāhaṁ bhikkhave, imaṁ puggalaṁ vadāmi. eva rūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco purisakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave chaṭṭho purisadoso.
1. viddhaṁsitvā sī. mu.
[bjt page 76] [\x 76/]
7. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti. so bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno nevāhaṁ āpannomhi na panāhaṁ āpannomhīti tuṇhibhāvena saṅghaṁ viheseti. seyyathāpi so bhikkhave, assakhaluṅko pehīti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā neva abhikkamati, no paṭikkamati, tattheva khīlaṭṭhāyī ṭhito hoti. tathūpamāhaṁ bhikkhave imaṁ puggalaṁ vadāmi. evarūpopi bhikkhave, idhekacco purisakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, sattamo purisadoso.
puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā codenti. so bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno evamāha; [pts page 195] [\q 195/] kiṁ nukho tumhe āyasmanto atibāḷhaṁ mayi byāvaṭā, idānāhaṁ sikkhaṁ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattissāmīti, so sikkhaṁ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattitvā evamāha: idāni kho tumhe āyasmanto attamanā hothā'ti, seyyathāpi so bhikkhave assakhaluṅko pehīti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā purime ca pāde saṁharitvā pacchime va pāde saṁharitvā tattheva cattāro pāde abhinisīdati. tathūpamāhaṁ bhikkhave imaṁ puggalaṁ vadāmi. evarūpopi bhikkhave idhekacco purisakhaluṅko hoti. ayaṁ bhikkhave aṭṭhamo purisadoso. ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha purisakhaluṅkā aṭṭha ca purisadosāti.
8. 1. 2. 5.
mala suttaṁ
(sāvatthi nidānaṁ)
aṭṭhimāni bhikkhave malāni katamāni aṭṭha.
asajjhāya malā bhikkhave mantā, anuṭṭhānamalā bhikkhave gharā, malaṁ bhikkhave vaṇṇassa kosajjaṁ, pamādo bhikkhave rakkhato malaṁ. malaṁ bhikkhave itthiyā duccaritaṁ. maccheraṁ bhikkhave dadato malaṁ. malā bhikkhave pāpakā akusalā dhammā asmiṁ loke parambhi ca. tato bhikkhave malā malataraṁ avijjā paramaṁ malaṁ. imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha malānīti.
[bjt page 78] [\x 78/]
1. asajjhāya malā mantā anuṭṭhānamalā gharā,
malaṁ vaṇṇassa kosajjaṁ pamādo rakkhato malaṁ
2. malitthiyā duccaritaṁ maccheraṁ dadato malaṁ,
malā ve pāpakā dhammā asmiṁ loke parambhi ca
tato malā malataraṁ avijjā paramaṁ malanti.
8. 1. 2. 6
dūteyya suttaṁ
(sāvatthi nidānaṁ)
aṭṭhahi [pts page 196] [\q 196/] bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu dūteyyaṁ gantumarahati. katamehi aṭṭhahi:
idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sotā ca hoti sāvetā ca, uggahetā ca dhāretā ca, viṭṭātā ca viṭṭāpetā ca, kusalo ca sahitāsahitassa, no ca kalahakārako. imehi kho bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu duteyyaṁ gantumarahati.
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato sāriputto duteyyaṁ gantumarahati. katamehi aṭṭhahi:
idha bhikkhave sāriputto sotā ca hoti sāvetā ca, uggahetā ca, dhāretā ca, viṭṭātā ca, viṭṭāpetā ca, kusalo ca sahitāsahitassa, no ca kalahakārako. imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato sāriputto duteyyaṁ gantumarahatīti.
1. yo ve na vedhati1 patvā parisaṁ uggavādiniṁ2.
na ca hāpeti vacanaṁ na ca chādeti sāsanaṁ,
2. asandiddhaṭca bhaṇati pucchito na ca kuppati,
sa ve tādisako bhikkhu duteyyaṁ gantumarahatīti.
1. byathati machasaṁ, syā. 2. uggavādinaṁ sīmu.
[bjt page 80] [\x 80/]
8. 1. 2. 7
purisabandhana suttaṁ
(sāvatthi nidānaṁ)
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave ākārehi itthi purisaṁ bandhati, katamehi aṭṭhahi: rūpena bhikkhave, itthi purisaṁ bandhati, hasitena bhikkhave itthi purisaṁ bandhati, bhaṇitena bhikkhave itthi purisaṁ bandhati. gītena bhikkhave itthi purisaṁ bandhati. . [pts page 197] [\q 197/] ruṇṇena1. bhikkhave itthi purisaṁ bandhati, ākappena bhikkhave itthi purisaṁ
bandhati. vanabhaṅgena bhikkhave, itthī purisaṁ bandhati. phassena bhikkhave itthi purisaṁ bandhati. imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi ākārehi itthi purisaṁ bandhati. te bhikkhave sattā subaddhā ye2 phassena baddhāti. 3*
8. 1. 2. 8.
itthibandhana suttaṁ.
(sāvatthi nidānaṁ)
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave ākārehi puriso itthiṁ bandhati, katamehi aṭṭhahi:
rūpena bhikkhave puriso itthiṁ bandhati, hasitena bhikkhave puriso itthiṁ bandhati. bhaṇitena bhikkhave puriso itthiṁ bandhati. gītena bhikkhave puriso itthiṁ bandhati. ruṇṇena1 bhikkhave puriso itthiṁ bandhati. ākappena bhikkhave puriso itthiṁ bandhati. vanabhaṅgena bhikkhave, puriso itthiṁ bandhati. phassena bhikkhave puriso itthiṁ bandhati. imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi ākārehi puriso itthiṁ bandhati, te bhikkhave sattā subaddhā ye2 phassena baddhāti. 3*
1. roṇṇena sīmu. 2. subandhā sīmu. syā. 3. bandhā sīmu syā. *machasaṁ, potthake imāni dve suttāni aṭṭathā dissanti.
[bjt page 82] [\x 82/]
8. 1. 2. 9
pahārāda suttaṁ
ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā veraṭjāyaṁ viharati naḷeru pucimanda mūle. atha kho pahārādo asurindo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ aṭṭhāsi. ekamantaṁ ṭhitaṁ kho pahārādaṁ asurindaṁ bhagavā etadavoca: api pana pahārāda, [pts page 198] [\q 198/] asurā mahāsamudde abhiramantīti.
abhiramanti bhante, asurā mahāsamuddeti:
kati pana pahārāda, mahāsamudde acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramantīti.
aṭṭha bhante, mahāsamudde acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti katame aṭṭha?:
1. mahāsamuddo bhante, anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro na āyatakeneva papāto. yampi bhante, mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro na āyatakeneva papāto, ayaṁ bhante, mahāsamudde paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
2. puna ca paraṁ bhante, mahāsamuddo ṭhitadhammo velaṁ nātivattati. yampi bhante, mahā samuddo ṭhitadhammo velaṁ nātivattati, ayaṁ bhante, mahāsamudde dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
3. puna ca paraṁ bhante, mahāsamuddo na matena kuṇapena saṁvasati, yaṁ hoti mahāsamudade mataṁ kuṇapaṁ taṁ khippaṁyeva1 tīraṁ vāheti, thalaṁ ussādeti2 yampi bhante, mahāsamuddo na matena kuṇapena saṁvasati. yaṁ hoti mahāsamudde mataṁ kuṇapaṁ taṁ khippaṁ yeva tīraṁ vāheti, thalaṁ ussādeti2 ayaṁ bhante, mahāsamudde tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
1. khippameva machasaṁ 2. ussāreti machasaṁ.
[bjt page 84] [\x 84/]
4. puna ca paraṁ bhante, yā kāci mahānadiyo, seyyathīdaṁ: gaṅgā, yamunā, aciravatī, sarabhū, mahī, tā mahā samuddaṁ patvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, mahāsamuddotveva [pts page 199] [\q 199/] saṅkhaṁ gacchanti. yampi bhante, yā kāci mahānadiyo seyyathīdaṁ gaṅgā yamunā aciravatī sarabhu mahī tā mahāsamuddaṁ patvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, mahāsamuddotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti. ayaṁ bhante mahāsamudde catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
5. puna ca paraṁ bhante, yā ca1 loke savantiyo mahāsamuddaṁ appenti, yā ca antalikkhā dhārā papatanti, na tena mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṁ vā pūrattaṁ vā paṭṭāyati, yampi bhante, yā ca loke savantiyo mahāsamuddaṁ appenti, yā ca antalikkhā dhārā papatanti, na tena mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṁ vā pūrattaṁ vā paṭṭāyati, ayaṁ bhante, mahāsamudde paṭcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahā samudde abhiramanti.
6. puna ca paraṁ bhante, mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇaraso, yampi bhante, mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇaraso, ayaṁ bhante, mahā samudde chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
7. puna ca paraṁ bhante, mahāsamuddo bahuratano anekaratano2 tatiramāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṁ: muttā. maṇi, veḷuriyo, saṅkho, silā, pavāḷaṁ. rajataṁ, jātarūpaṁ, lohitaṅko, masāragallaṁ, yampi bhante, mahā samuddo bahuratano anekaratano. tatiramāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṁ muttā, maṇi, veḷuriyo, saṅkho, silā, pavāḷaṁ, rajataṁ, jātarūpaṁ, lohitaṅko, masāragallaṁ, ayaṁ bhante, mahāsamudde [pts page 200] [\q 200/] sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
8. puna ca paraṁ bhante, mahāsamuddo mahataṁ bhūtānaṁ āvāso. tatirame bhūtā: timī timiṅgalā timirapiṅgalā3 asurā, nāgā, gandhabbā. santi mahā samudde yojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, dviyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, tiyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, catuyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, paṭcayojanasatikāpi attabhāvā.
1. yā kāci. [p. t. s. .] bahutaratano machasaṁ. 3. timiṅgalo timirapiṅgalomachasaṁ.
[bjt page 86] [\x 86/]
yampi bhante, mahāsamuddo mahataṁ bhūtānaṁ āvāso. tatirame bhūtā: timi, timiṅgalā timirapiṅgalā, asurā, nāgā, gandhabbā. santi mahā samudde yojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, dviyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, tiyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, catuyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, paṭcayojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, ayaṁ bhante, mahā samudde aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
ime kho bhante, mahāsamudde aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramantīti.
api pana bhante, bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramantīti?
abhiramanti pahārāda, bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinayeti.
kati pana bhante, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramantīti, ?
aṭṭha pahārāda imasmiṁ dhammavinaye acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti. katame aṭṭha:
1. seyyathāpi pahārāda mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro na āyatakeneva papāto. [pts page 201] [\q 201/] evameva kho pahārāda imasmiṁ dhammavinaye anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā. na āyatakeneva aṭṭā paṭivedho. yampi pahārāda, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā na āyatakeneva aṭṭāpaṭivedho. ayaṁ pahārāda, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
2. seyyathāpi pahārāda, mahāsamuddo ṭhitadhammo velaṁ nātivattati, evameva kho pahārāda, yaṁ mayā sāvakānaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ paṭṭattaṁ taṁ mama sāvakā jīvitahetūpi nātikkamanti. yampi pahārāda, mayā sāvakānaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ paṭṭattaṁ taṁ mama sāvakā jīvitahetupi nātikkamanti. ayaṁ pahārāda, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
[bjt page 88] [\x 88/]
3. seyyathāpi pahārāda mahāsamuddo na matena kuṇapena saṁvasati. yaṁ hoti mahāsamudde mataṁ kuṇapaṁ taṁ khippaṭṭeva1. tiraṁ vāheti, thalaṁ ussādeti2 evameva kho pahārāda, yo so puggalo dussīlo pāpadhammo asucisaṅkassarasamācāro paṭicchannakammanto assamaṇo samaṇapaṭiṭṭo abrahmacārī brahmacārīpaṭiṭṭo. antopūti avassuto kasambujāto. na tena saṅgho saṁvasati. atha kho naṁ khippaṭṭeva3 sannipatitvā ukkhipati. kiṭcāpi so hoti majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa nisinno. 4 atha kho so ārakāva saṅghamhā saṅgho ca tena. yampi pahārāda yo so puggalo dussīlo pāpadhammo asuci saṅkassarasamācāro paṭicchannakammanto assamaṇo samaṇapaṭiṭṭo abrahmacārī brahmacārīpaṭiṭṭo antopūti avassuto kasambujāto, na [pts page 202] [\q 202/] tena saṅgho saṁvasati. atha kho naṁ khippaṭṭeva sannipatitvā ukkhipati. kiṭcāpi so hoti majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa nisinno4 atha kho so ārakāva saṅghamhā saṅgho ca tena. ayaṁ pahārāda imasmiṁ dhammavinaye tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
4. seyyathāpi pahārāda, yākāci mahā nadiyo, seyyathīdaṁ: gaṅgā yamunā aciravatī sarabhu mahī, tā mahāsamuddaṁ patvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, mahāsamuddotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti evameva kho pahārāda, cattārome vaṇṇā, khattiyā brāhmaṇā vessā suddā, te tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṁ pabbajitvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni. 'samaṇā sakyaputtiyā' tveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti, yampi pahārāda cattārome vaṇṇā khattiyā brāhmaṇā vessā suddā. te tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṁ pabbajitvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, 'samaṇā sakyaputtiyā' tveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti. ayaṁ pahārāda, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
1. khippameva machasaṁ 2. ussāreti machasaṁ. 3. khippameva naṁ machasaṁ. 4. sannisinno machasaṁ.
[bjt page 90] [\x 90/]
5. seyyathāpi pahārāda, yā ca loke savantiyo mahāsamuddaṁ appenti yā ca antalikkhā dhārā papatanti. na tena mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṁ vā pūrattaṁ vā paṭṭāyati evameva kho pahārāda, bahu cepi bhikkhū anupādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyanti. na tena nibbānadhātuyā ūnattaṁ vā pūrattaṁ vā paṭṭāyati. yampi pahārāda, bahū cepi bhikkhū anūpādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā [pts page 203] [\q 203/] parinibbāyanti, na tena nibbānadhātuyā ūnattaṁ vā pūrattaṁ vā paṭṭāyati. ayaṁ pahārāda, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye paṭcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
6. seyyathāpi pahārāda, mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇaraso, evameva kho pahārāda, ayaṁ dhammavinayo ekaraso vimuttiraso, yampi pahārāda, ayaṁ dhammavinayo ekaraso vimuttiraso, ayaṁ pahārāda imasmiṁ dhammavinaye chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
7. seyyathāpi pahārāda, mahāsamuddo bahuratano anekaratano, tatiramāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṁ, muttā maṇi veḷuriyo saṅkho silā pavāḷaṁ rajataṁ jātarūpaṁ lohitaṅko masāragallaṁ. evameva kho pahārāda, ayaṁ dhammavinayo bahuratano anekaratano, tatiramāni ratanāni: seyyathīdaṁ, cattāro satipaṭṭhānā, cattāro sammappadhānā cattāro iddhipādā paṭcindriyāni paṭca balāni satta bojjhaṅgā ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo. yampi pahārāda, ayaṁ dhammavinayo bahuratano anekaratano, tatiramāni ratanāni seyyathīdaṁ: cattāro satipaṭṭhānā cattāro sammappadhānā cattāro iddhipādā paṭcindriyāni paṭca balāni satta bojjhaṅgā ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo. ayaṁ pahārāda, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
8. seyyathāpi pahārāda mahā samuddo mahataṁ bhūtānaṁ āvāso, tatirame bhūtā: timi timiṅgalā timirapiṅgalā [pts page 204] [\q 204/] asurā nāgā gandhabbā, santi mahā samudde yojanasatikāpi attabhāvā dviyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, tiyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, catuyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, paṭcayojanasatikāpi attabhāvā.
evameva kho pahārāda, ayaṁ dhammavinayo mahataṁ bhūtānaṁ āvāso tatirame bhūtā: sotāpanto, sotāpatti phalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī, sakadāgāmi phalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī, anāgāmi phalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā, arahattāya paṭipanno. yampi pahārāda, ayaṁ dhammavinaye mahataṁ bhūtānaṁ āvāso, tatirame bhūtā, sotāpanno, sotāpatti phalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī, sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī, anāgāmi phalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā, arahattāya paṭipanno, ayaṁ pahārāda imasmiṁ dhammavinaye aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
ime kho pahārāda, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramantīti.
8. 1. 2. 10.
uposatha suttaṁ.
ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati pubbārāme migāramātupāsāde. tena kho pana samayena bhagavā tadahuposathe bhikkhusaṅghaparivuto nisinno hoti. atha kho āyasmā ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā nikkhante paṭhame yāme uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṁsaṁ uttarāsaṅgaṁ karitvā yena bhagavā tenaṭjaliṁ paṇāmetvā bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:
abhikkantā bhante ratti nikkhanto paṭhamo yāmo, ciranisinno bhikkhusaṅgho, uddisatu bhante bhagavā bhikkhūnaṁ pātimokkhanti. evaṁ vutte bhagavā tuṇhī ahosi. dutiyampi [pts page 205] [\q 205/] kho āyasmā ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā nikkhante majjhime yāme uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṁsaṁ uttarāsaṅgaṁ karitvā yena bhagavā tenaṭjaliṁ paṇāmetvā bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:
[bjt page 94] [\x 94/]
abhikkantā bhante, ratti nikkhanto majjhimo yāmo, ciranisinno bhikkhusaṅgho, uddisatu bhante, bhagavā bhikkhūnaṁ pātimokkhanti, dutiyampi kho bhagavā tuṇhī ahosi, tatiyampi kho āyasmā ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā nikkhante pacchime yāme uddhaste aruṇe nandimukhiyā rattiyā uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṁsaṁ uttarāsaṅgaṁ karitvā yena bhagavā tenaṭjaliṁ paṇāmetvā bhagavantaṁ etadavoca: "abhikkantā bhante, ratti, nikkhanto pacchimo yāmo uddhastaṁ aruṇaṁ nandimukhī ratti, ciranisinno bhikkhusaṅgho uddisatu bhante, bhagavā bhikkhūnaṁ pātimokkhanti. aparisuddhā ānanda parisāti. atha kho āyasmato moggallānassa etadahosi: kaṁ nu kho bhagavā puggalaṁ sandhāya evamāha: 'aparisuddhā ānanda parisā' ti. atha kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno sabbāvantaṁ bhikkhusaṅghaṁ cetasā ceto paricca manasākāsi.
addasā kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno taṁ puggalaṁ dussīlaṁ pāpadhammaṁ asuciṁ saṅkassarasamācāraṁ paṭicchannakammantaṁ assamaṇaṁ samaṇapaṭiṭṭaṁ abrahmacāriṁ brahmacārīpaṭiṭṭaṁ antopūtiṁ avassutaṁ kasambujātaṁ majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa nisinnaṁ, disvāna uṭṭhāyāsanā yena so puggalo tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā taṁ puggalaṁ etadavoca: uṭṭhehi āvuso1 diṭṭhosi bhagavatā, natthi te bhikkhūhi saddhiṁ saṁvāsoti.
evaṁ vutte so puggalo tuṇhī ahosi. dutiyampi kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno taṁ puggalaṁ etadavoca: uṭṭhehi āvuso1 diṭṭhosi bhagavatā, natthi te bhikkhūhi saddhiṁ saṁvāsoti. dutiyampi kho so puggalo tuṇhī ahosi. tatiyampi kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno taṁ puggalaṁ etadavoca: [pts page 206] [\q 206/] uṭṭhehi āvuso, diṭṭhosi bhagavatā, natthi te bhikkhūhi saddhiṁ saṁvāsoti, tatiyampi kho so puggalo tuṇhī ahosi.
atha kho āyasmā mahā moggallāno taṁ puggalaṁ bāhāyaṁ gahetvā bahidvārakoṭṭhakā nikkhāmetvā sūcighaṭikaṁ datvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:
1. uṭṭhehāvuso machasaṁ.
[bjt page 96] [\x 96/]
nikkhāmito so bhante puggalo mayā, parisuddhā parisā, uddisatu bhante bhagavā bhikkhūnaṁ pātimokkhanti.
acchariyaṁ moggallāna, abbhutaṁ moggallāna, yāva bāhā gahaṇāpi nāma so moghapuriso āgamessatīti1 atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi, tumhevadāni bhikkhave, uposathaṁ, 2 kareyyātha. pātimokkhaṁ uddiseyyātha. nadānāhaṁ bhikkhave, ajjatagge uposathaṁ karissāmi. pātimokkhaṁ uddisissāmi. aṭṭhānametaṁ bhikkhave, anavakāso yaṁ tathāgato aparisuddhāya parisāya3 uposathaṁ kareyya pātimokkhaṁ uddiseyya.
aṭṭhime bhikkhave, mahāsamudde acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti. katame aṭṭha:
1. mahāsamuddo bhikkhave, anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro na āyatakeneva papāto. yampi bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro na āyatakeneva papāto, ayaṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamudde paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
2. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo ṭhitadhammo velaṁ nātivattati. yampi bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo ṭhitadhammo velaṁ nātivattati, ayaṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamudde dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
3. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo na matena kuṇapena saṁvasati, yaṁ hoti mahāsamudde mataṁ kuṇapaṁ taṁ khippaṁyeva1 tīraṁ vāheti, thalaṁ ussādeti2. yampi bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo na matena kuṇapena saṁvasati. yaṁ hoti mahāsamudde mataṁ kuṇapaṁ taṁ khippaṁ yeva tīraṁ vāheti, thalaṁ ussādeti2 ayaṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamudde tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
4. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, yā kāci mahānadiyo, seyyathīdaṁ: gaṅgā, yamunā, aciravatī. sarabhū, mahī, tā mahā samuddaṁ patvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, mahāsamuddotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti. yampi bhikkhave, yā kāci mahā nadiyo, seyyathīdaṁ gaṅgā, yamunā, aciravatī, sarabhu, mahī, tā mahāsamuddaṁ patvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, mahāsamuddotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti. ayaṁ bhikkhave mahāsamudde catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
5. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, yā ca1 loke savantiyo mahāsamuddaṁ appenti, yā ca antalikkhā dhārā papatanti, na tena mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṁ vā pūrattaṁ vā paṭṭāyati, yampi bhikkhave, yā ca loke savantiyo mahāsamuddaṁ appenti, yā ca antalikkhā dhārā papatanti, na tena mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṁ vā pūrattaṁ vā paṭṭāyati, ayaṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamudde paṭcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahā samudde abhiramanti.
6. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇaraso, yampi bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇaraso, ayaṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamudde chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
7. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo bahuratano anekaratano tatiramāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṁ: muttā. maṇi, veḷuriyo, saṅkho, silā, pavāḷaṁ. rajataṁ, jātarūpaṁ, lohitaṅko, masāragallaṁ, yampi bhikkhave, mahā samuddo bahuratano anekaratano. tatiramāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṁ muttā, maṇi, veḷuriyo, saṅkho, silā, pavāḷaṁ, rajataṁ, jātarūpaṁ, lohitaṅko, masāragallaṁ, ayaṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamudde sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
8. puna ca paraṁ bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo mahataṁ bhūtānaṁ āvāso. tatirame bhūtā: timī timiṅgalā timirapiṅgalā. 4. , [pts page 207] [\q 207/] asurā, nāgā, gandhabbā. santi mahāsamudde yojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, dviyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, tiyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, catuyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, paṭcayojanasatikāpi attabhāvā.
yampi bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo mahataṁ bhūtānaṁ āvāso. tatirame bhūtā: timī timiṅgalā timirapiṅgalā, asurā, nāgā, gandhabbā. santi5 mahā samudde yojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, dviyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, tiyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, catuyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, paṭcayojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, ayaṁ bhikkhave, mahā samudde aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
ime kho bhikkhave, mahāsamudde aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ye disvā disvā6 asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
1. āgamissatīti sīmu. 2. bhikkhave ito paraṁ uposathaṁ vū 3. uposathaṁ kareyya machasaṁ ūnaṁ. 4. timi timiṅgalo timirapiṅgalo machasaṁ. 5. vasanti mahāsamudde machasaṁ 6. yaṁ disvā disvā machasaṁ.
[bjt page 98] [\x 98/]
evameva kho bhikkhave, aṭṭha imasmiṁ dhammavinaye acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti,
katame aṭṭha:
1. seyyathāpi bhikkhave mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro na āyatakeneva papāto. evameva kho bhikkhave, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā. na āyatakeneva aṭṭāpaṭivedho. yampi bhikkhave, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā na āyatakeneva aṭṭāpaṭivedho. ayaṁ bhikkhave, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
2. seyyathāpi bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo ṭhitadhammo velaṁ nātivattati, evameva kho bhikkhave, yaṁ mayā sāvakānaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ paṭṭattaṁ taṁ mama sāvakā jīvitahetūpi nātikkamanti. yampi bhikkhave, mayā sāvakānaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ paṭṭattaṁ taṁ mama sāvakā jīvitahetūpi nātikkamanti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
3. seyyathāpi bhikkhave mahāsamuddo na matena kuṇapena saṁvasati. yaṁ hoti mahāsamudde mataṁ kuṇapaṁ taṁ khippaṭṭeva1. tīraṁ vāheti, thalaṁ ussādeti. evameva kho bhikkhave, yo so puggalo dussīlo pāpadhammo asucisaṅkassarasamācāro paṭicchannakammanto assamaṇo samaṇapaṭiṭṭo abrahmacārī brahmacārīpaṭiṭṭo. antopūti avassuto kasambujāto. na tena saṅgho saṁvasati. atha kho naṁ khippaṭṭeva. sannipatitvā ukkhipati. kiṭcāpi so hoti majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa nisinno. atha kho so ārakāva saṅghamhā saṅgho ca tena. yampi bhikkhave yo so puggalo dussīlo pāpadhammo asuci saṅkassarasamācāro paṭicchannakammanto assamaṇo samaṇapaṭiṭṭo abrahmacārī brahmacārīpaṭiṭṭo antopūti avassuto kasambujāto, na tena saṅgho saṁvasati. atha kho naṁ khippaṭṭeva sannipatitvā ukkhipati. kiṭcāpi so hoti majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa nisinno. atha kho so ārakāva saṅghamhā saṅgho ca tena. ayaṁ bhikkhave imasmiṁ dhammavinaye tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
4. seyyathāpi bhikkhave, yā kāci mahā nadiyo, seyyathīdaṁ: gaṅgā, yamunā, aciravatī, sarabhu, mahī, tā mahāsamuddaṁ patvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, mahāsamuddotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti evameva kho bhikkhave, cattārome vaṇṇā, khattiyā, brāhmaṇā, vessā suddā, te tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṁ pabbajitvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni. "samaṇā sakyaputtiyā'tveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti, yampi bhikkhave, cattārome vaṇṇā khattiyā, brāhmaṇā, vessā, suddā. te tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṁ pabbajitvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, 'samaṇā sakyaputtiyātveva saṅkhaṁ gacchanti. ayaṁ bhikkhave, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
5. seyyathāpi bhikkhave, yā ca loke savantiyo mahāsamuddaṁ appenti yā ca antalikkhā dhārā papatanti. na tena mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṁ vā pūrattaṁ vā paṭṭāyati evameva kho bhikkhave, bahū cepi bhikkhū anupādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyanti. na tena nibbāna dhātuyā ūnattaṁ vā pūrattaṁ vā paṭṭāyati. yampi bhikkhave, bahū cepi bhikkhū anūpādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyanti, na tena nibbānadhātuyā ūnattaṁ vā pūrattaṁ vā paṭṭāyati. ayaṁ bhikkhave, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye paṭcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
6. seyyathāpi bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇaraso, evameva kho bhikkhave, ayaṁ dhammavinayo ekaraso vimuttiraso, yampi bhikkhave, ayaṁ dhammavinayo ekaraso vimuttiraso, ayaṁ bhikkhave imasmiṁ dhammavinaye chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
7. seyyathāpi bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo bahuratano anekaratano, tatiramāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṁ, muttā maṇi veḷuriyo saṅkho silā pavāḷaṁ rajataṁ jātarūpaṁ lohitaṅko masāragallaṁ. evameva kho bhikkhave, ayaṁ dhammavinayo bahuratano anekaratano, tatiramāni ratanāni: seyyathīdaṁ, cattāro satipaṭṭhānā cattāro sammappadhānā cattāro iddhipādā paṭcindriyāni paṭca balāni satta bojjhaṅgā ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo. yampi bhikkhave, ayaṁ dhammavinayo bahuratano anekaratano, tatiramāni ratanāni seyyathīdaṁ: cattāro satipaṭṭhānā cattāro sammappadhānā cattāro iddhipādā paṭcindriyāni paṭca balāni satta bojjhaṅgā ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo. ayaṁ bhikkhave, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
8. seyyathāpi bhikkhave mahā samuddo mahataṁ bhūtānaṁ āvāso tatirame bhūtā: 1 "timi timiṅgalā timirapiṅgalā asurā nāgā gandhabbā, 2 santi mahā samudde yojanasatikāpi attabhāvā dviyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, tiyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, catuyojanasatikāpi attabhāvā, paṭcayojanasatikāpi [pts page 208] [\q 208/] attabhāvā.
evameva kho bhikkhave, ayaṁ dhammavinayo mahataṁ bhūtānaṁ āvāso tatirame bhūtā: sotāpanno, sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī, sakadāgāmi phalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī anāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā, arahattāya paṭipanno, yampi bhikkhave, ayaṁ dhammavinaye mahataṁ bhūtānaṁ āvāso, tatirame bhūtā sotāpanno, sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī, sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī, anāgāmi phalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā, arahattāya paṭipanno, ayaṁ bhikkhave imasmiṁ dhammavinaye aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo yaṁ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
ime kho bhikkhave, imasmiṁ dhammavinaye aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṁ dhammavinaye abhiramantīti.
mahāvaggo dutiyo.
tatruddānaṁ
veraṭjosīho ājaṭṭā khaluṅkena malāni ca
dūteyyaṁ dve ca bandhanā pahārādo uposathoti,
1. timi timiṅgalo timirapiṅgalo machasaṁ
2. vasanti machasaṁ.
[bjt page 100] [\x 100/]
3. gahapativaggo
8. 1. 3. 1
vesālika-ugga suttaṁ
ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā vesāliyaṁ viharati mahāvane kuṭagārasālāyaṁ tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi bhikkhavoti. bhadanteti te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosuṁ. bhagavā etadavoca:
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave, acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgataṁ uggaṁ gahapatiṁ vesālikaṁ dhārethāti. idamavoca [pts page 209] [\q 209/] bhagavā, idaṁ vatvāna sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā vihāraṁ pāvisi. atha kho aṭṭataro bhikkhu pubbanhasamayaṁ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena uggassa gahapatino vesālikassa nivesanaṁ tenupasaṅkami.
upasaṅkamitvā paṭṭatte āsane nisīdi. atha kho uggo gahapati vesāliko yena so bhikkhu tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā taṁ bhikkhuṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. ekamantaṁ nisinnaṁ kho uggaṁ gahapatiṁ vesālikaṁ so bhikkhu etadavoca:
aṭṭhahi kho tvaṁ gahapati, acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā vyākato. katame te gahapati, aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā yehi tvaṁ samannāgato bhagavatā vyākatoti.
na kho ahaṁ bhante, jānāmi katamehi aṭṭhahi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā vyākato. api ca bhante, ye me aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṁvijjanti te suṇāhi, sādhukaṁ manasikarohi, bhāsissāmīti.
evaṁ gahapatīti kho so bhikkhu uggassa gahapatino vesālikassa paccassosi. uggo gahapati vesāliko etadavoca:
[bjt page 102] [\x 102/]
1. yadāhaṁ bhante, bhagavantaṁ paṭhamaṁ duratova addasaṁ sahadassaneneva me bhante bhagavato cittaṁ pasīdi. ayaṁ kho me bhante paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
2. so kho ahaṁ bhante, pasannacitto bhagavantaṁ payirupāsiṁ. tassa me bhagavā ānupubbīkathaṁ kathesi, seyyathīdaṁ:dānakathaṁ sīlakathaṁ saggakathaṁ kāmānaṁ ādīnavaṁ okāraṁ saṅkilesaṁ nekkhamme ca ānisaṁsaṁ pakāsesi. yadā maṁ bhagavā aṭṭāsi kallacittaṁ muducittaṁ vinīvaraṇacittaṁ udaggacittaṁ pasannacittaṁ, atha yā buddhānaṁ [pts page 210] [\q 210/] sāmukkaṁsikā dhammadesanā, taṁ pakāsesi, dukkhaṁ samudayaṁ nirodhaṁ maggaṁ. seyyathāpi nāma suddhaṁ vatthaṁ apagatakāḷakaṁ sammadeva rajanaṁ patigaṇheyya, evameva kho me tasmiṁ yeva āsane virajaṁ vītamalaṁ dhammacakkhuṁ udapādi, yaṁ kiṭci samudayadhammaṁ sabbaṁ taṁ nirodhadhammanti.
so kho ahaṁ bhante, diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigatakathaṁkatho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo satthusāsane tattheva buddhaṭca dhammaṭca saṅghaṭca saraṇaṁ agamāsiṁ. brahmacariyapaṭcamāni ca sikkhāpadāni samādiyiṁ. ayaṁ kho me bhante, dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
3. tassa mayhaṁ bhante, catasso komāriyo pajāpatiyo ahesuṁ. atha khvāhaṁ bhante, yena tā pajāpatiyo tenupasaṅkamiṁ. upasaṅkamitvā tā pajāpatiyo etadavocaṁ: mayā kho bhaginiyo brahmacariyapaṭcamāni sikkhāpadāni samādinnāni. yā icchati sā idheva bhoge ca bhuṭjatu! puṭṭāni ca karotu! sakāni vā ṭātikulāni gacchatu! hoti vā pana purisādhippāyā, kassa vo dammīti. evaṁ vutte sā bhante jeṭṭhā pajāpatī maṁ etadavoca: itthaṁnāmassa maṁ ayyaputta purisassa dehīti.
atha khvāhaṁ bhante, taṁ purisaṁ pakkosāpetvā vāmena hatthena pajāpatiṁ gahetvā dakkhiṇena hatthena bhiṅkāraṁ gahetvā tassa purisassa onojesiṁ. komāriṁ kho panāhaṁ bhante, dāraṁ pariccajanno nābhijānāmi cittassa aṭṭathattaṁ. ayaṁ kho me bhante, tatiyo acchariyo dhammo saṁvijjati.
[bjt page 104] [\x 104/]
4. saṁvijjanti [pts page 211] [\q 211/] kho pana me bhante, kule bhogā. te ca kho appaṭivibhattā sīlavantehi kalyāṇadhammehi. ayaṁ kho me bhante, catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
5. yaṁ kho pana ahaṁ bhante, bhikkhuṁ payirupāsāmi, sakkaccaṁyeva payirupāsāmi no asakkaccaṁ. ayaṁ kho me bhante, paṭcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
6. so ce1 me bhante, āyasmā dhammaṁ deseti sakkaccaṁ yeva suṇāmi, no asakkaccaṁ. no ce me so āyasmā dhammaṁ deseti ahamassa dhammaṁ desemi. ayaṁ kho me bhante, chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
7. anacchariyaṁ kho pana maṁ bhante, devatā upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti: svākkhāto gahapati, bhagavatā dhammoti. evaṁ vutte ahaṁ bhante, tā devatā evaṁ vadāmi: vadeyyātha vā evaṁ kho tumhe devatā no vā vadeyyātha, atha kho svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammoti, na kho panāhaṁ bhante, abhijānāmi tatonidānaṁ cittassa uṇṇatiṁ, maṁ vā devatā upasaṅkamanti ahaṁ vā devatāhi sallapāmīti. ayaṁ kho me bhante, sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
8. yānimāni bhante, bhagavatā desitāni paṭcorambhāgiyāni saṁyojanāni, nāhaṁ tesaṁ kiṭci attani appahīnaṁ samanupassāmīti. ayaṁ kho me bhante, aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
ime [pts page 212] [\q 212/] kho bhante, aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṁvijjanti. no ca kho ahaṁ jānāmi. katamehipahaṁ aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā vyākatoti.
atha kho so bhikkhu uggassa gahapatino vesālikassa nivesane piṇḍapātaṁ gahetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi.
1. ca sīmu.
[bjt page 106] [\x 106/]
atha kho so bhikkhu pacchābhattaṁ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi ekamantaṁ nisinno kho so bhikkhu yāvatako ahosi uggena gahapatinā vesālikena saddhiṁ kathāsallāpo, taṁ sabbaṁ bhagavato ārocesi.
sādhu sādhu bhikkhu, yathā taṁ uggo gahapati vesāliko sammā vyākaramāno vyākareyya imeheva bhikkhu, aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato uggo gahapati vesāliko mayā byākato.
imehi ca pana bhikkhu, acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgataṁ uggaṁ gahapatiṁ vesālikaṁ dhārethāti.
[bjt page 106] [\x 106/]
8. 1. 3. 2
hatthigāmaka ugga suttaṁ.
ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā vajjīsu viharati hatthigāme. tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi bhikkhavoti. bhadanteti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṁ. bhagavā etadavoca:
aṭṭhahi bhikkhave, acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgataṁ uggaṁ gahapatiṁ hatthigāmakaṁ dhārethā'ti. idamavoca bhagavā. idaṁ vatvā sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā vihāraṁ pāvisi.
atha kho aṭṭataro bhikkhu pubbanhasamayaṁ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena uggassa gahapatino hatthigāmakassa nivesanaṁ tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā paṭṭatte āsane nisīdi. atha kho uggo gahapati hatthigāmako yena so bhikkhu tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā taṁ bhikkhuṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. ekamantaṁ nisinnaṁ kho uggaṁ gahapatiṁ hatthigāmakaṁ so bhikkhu etadavoca:
aṭṭhahi [pts page 213] [\q 213/] kho tvaṁ gahapati, acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā vyākato. katame te gahapati, aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā yehi tvaṁ samannāgato bhagavatā vyākatoti?
[bjt page 108] [\x 108/]
na kho ahaṁ bhante, jānāmi katamehipahaṁ aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā vyākato. apica bhante, ye me aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṁvijjanti te suṇāhi sādhukaṁ manasikarohi bhāsissāmīti. evaṁ gahapatīti so bhikkhu uggassa gahapatino hatthigāmakassa paccassosi. uggo gahapati hatthigāmako etadavoca:
1. yadāhaṁ bhante, nāgavane parivārento bhagavantaṁ paṭhamaṁ duratova addasaṁ. sahadassaneneva me bhante, bhagavato cittaṁ pasīdi. surāmado ca pahīyi. ayaṁ kho me bhante, paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
2. so kho ahaṁ bhante, pasannacitto bhagavantaṁ payirupāsiṁ. tassa me bhagavā ānupubbīkathaṁ kathesi, seyyathīdaṁ:dānakathaṁ sīlakathaṁ saggakathaṁ kāmānaṁ ādīnavaṁ okāraṁ saṅkilesaṁ nekkhamme ca ānisaṁsaṁ pakāsesi. yadā maṁ bhagavā aṭṭāsi kallacittaṁ muducittaṁ vinīvaraṇacittaṁ udaggacittaṁ pasannacittaṁ, atha yā buddhānaṁ sāmukkaṁsikā dhammadesanā, taṁ pakāsesi, dukkhaṁ samudayaṁ nirodhaṁ maggaṁ. seyyathāpi nāma suddhaṁ vatthaṁ apagatakāḷakaṁ sammadeva rajanaṁ patigaṇheyya, evameva kho me tasmiṁ yeva āsane virajaṁ vītamalaṁ dhammacakkhuṁ udapādi, yaṁ kiṭci samudayadhammaṁ sabbaṁ taṁ nirodhadhammanti.
so kho ahaṁ bhante, diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigatakathaṁkatho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo satthusāsane tattheva [pts page 214] [\q 214/] buddhaṁ ca dhammaṁ ca saṅghaṁ ca saraṇaṁ agamāsiṁ. brahmacariyapaṭcamāni ca sikkhāpadāni samādiyiṁ. ayaṁ kho me bhante, dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
[bjt page 110] [\x 110/]
3. tassa mayhaṁ bhante, catasso komāriyo pajāpatiyo ahesuṁ. atha khvāhaṁ bhante, yena tā pajāpatiyo tenupasaṅkamiṁ. upasaṅkamitvā tā pajāpatiyo etadavocaṁ: mayā kho bhaginiyo brahmacariyapaṭcamāni sikkhāpadāni samādinnāni. yā icchati sā idheva bhoge ca bhuṭjatu! puṭṭāni ca karotu! sakāni vā ṭātikulāni gacchatu! hoti vā pana purisādhippāyā, kassa vo dammīti. evaṁ vutte sā bhante jeṭṭhā pajāpatī maṁ etadavoca: itthannāmassa maṁ ayyaputta purisassa dehīti. atha khvāhaṁ bhante, taṁ purisaṁ pakkosāpetvā vāmena hatthena pajāpatiṁ gahetvā dakkhiṇena hatthena bhiṅkāraṁ gahetvā tassa purisassa onojesiṁ. komāriṁ kho panāhaṁ bhante, dāraṁ pariccajanno nābhijānāmi cittassa aṭṭathattaṁ. ayaṁ kho me bhante, tatiyo acchariyo dhammo saṁvijjati.
4. saṁvijjanti kho pana me bhante, kule bhogā. te ca kho appaṭivibhattā sīlavantehi kalyāṇadhammehi. ayaṁ kho me bhante, catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
5. yaṁ [pts page 215] [\q 215/] kho pana ahaṁ bhante, bhikkhuṁ payirupāsāmi, sakkaccaṁyeva payirupāsāmi no asakkaccaṁ. so ce me bhante, āyasmā dhammaṁ deseti sakkaccaṁ yeva suṇāmi, no asakkaccaṁ. no ce me so āyasmā dhammaṁ deseti, ahamassa dhammaṁ desemi. ayaṁ kho me bhante, paṭcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
6. anacchariyaṁ kho pana me bhante, saṅghe nimantite devatā upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti: asuko gahapati, bhikkhu ubhatobhāgavimutto, asuko paṭṭāvimutto, asuko kāyasakkhī, asuko diṭṭhappatto asuko saddhāvimutto, asuko saddhānusārī, asuko dhammānusārī, asuko sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo, asuko dussīlo pāpadhammoti. saṁghaṁ kho panāhaṁ bhante, parivisanto nābhijānāmi. evaṁ cittaṁ uppādetā: imassa vā thokaṁ demi imassa vā bahukanti. athakhvāhaṁ bhante, samacittova demi. ayaṁ kho me bhante, chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
[bjt page 112] [\x 112/]
7. acchariyaṁ kho pana me bhante, devatā upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti: 'svākkhāto gahapati bhagavatā dhammo' ti. evaṁ vutte ahaṁ bhante, tā devatā evaṁ vadāmi. 'vadeyyātha vā evaṁ kho tumhe devatā no vā vadeyyātha, atha kho svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo' ti. na kho panāhaṁ bhante, abhijānāmi tato nidānaṁ cittassa uṇṇatiṁ. maṁ vā devatā upasaṅkamanti. ahaṁ vā devatāhi sallapāmīti. ayaṁ kho me bhante, sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
8. sace [pts page 216] [\q 216/] kho panāhaṁ bhante, bhagavato paṭhamataraṁ kālaṅkareyyaṁ anacchariyaṁ kho panetaṁ yaṁ maṁ bhagavā evaṁ vyākareyya; natthi taṁ saṁyojanaṁ yena saṁyojanena saṁyutto uggo gahapati hatthigāmako puna imaṁ lokaṁ āgaccheyyāti. ayaṁ kho me bhante, aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṁvijjati.
ime kho bhante, aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṁvijjanti. no ca kho ahaṁ jānāmi. katamehipahaṁ aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā vyākatoti.
atha kho so bhikkhu uggassa gahapatino hatthigāmakassa nivesane piṇḍapātaṁ gahetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi. atha kho so bhikkhu pacchābhattaṁ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami.
upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. ekamantaṁ nisinno kho so bhikkhu yāvatako ahosi uggena gahapatinā hatthigāmakena saddhiṁ kathāsallāpo, taṁ sabbaṁ bhagavato ārocesi.
sādhu sādhu bhikkhu, yathā taṁ uggo gahapati hatthigāmako sammā vyākaramāno vyākareyya imeheva bhikkhu, aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato uggo gahapati hatthigāmako mayā vyākato. imehi ca pana bhikkhu aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgataṁ uggaṁ gahapatiṁ hatthigāmakaṁ dhārethāti.
[bjt page 114] [\x 114/]
8. 1. 3. 3.
hatthakāḷavaka suttaṁ
ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā āḷaviyaṁ viharati aggāḷave cetiye. tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi: bhikkhavoti. bhadanteti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṁ. bhagavā etadavoca:
sattahi [pts page 217] [\q 217/] bhikkhave, acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgataṁ hatthakaṁ āḷavakaṁ dhāretha. katamehi sattahi:
saddho bhikkhave, hatthako āḷavako, sīlavā bhikkhave, hatthako āḷavako, hirimā bhikkhave, hatthako āḷavako, ottappī bhikkhave, hatthako āḷavako. bahussuto bhikkhave, hatthako āḷavako. cāgavā bhikkhave, hatthako āḷavako, paṭṭavā bhikkhave, hatthako āḷavako. imehi kho bhikkhave, sattahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgataṁ hatthakaṁ āḷavakaṁ dhārethāti, idamavoca bhagavā. idaṁ vatvā sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā vihāraṁ pāvisi.
atha kho aṭṭataro bhikkhu pubbanhasamayaṁ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena hatthakassa āḷavakassa nivesanaṁ tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā paṭṭatte āsane nisīdi. atha kho hatthako āḷavako yena so bhikkhu tenupasaṅkami. upasaṅkamitvā taṁ bhikkhuṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi, ekamantaṁ nisinnaṁ kho hatthakaṁ āḷavakaṁ so bhikkhu etadavoca: sattahi kho tvaṁ āvuso, acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā vyākato. katamehi sattahi:
saddho bhikkhave, hatthako āḷavako, sīlavā bhikkhave, hatthako āḷavako, hirimā bhikkhave hatthako āḷavako, ottappī bhikkhave hatthako āḷavako, bahussuto bhikkhave hatthako āḷavako, cāgavā bhikkhave hatthako āḷavako, paṭṭavā bhikkhave hatthako āḷavakoti. imehi kho tvaṁ āvuso, sattahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā vyākatoti.
kaccittha bhante, na koci gihī ahosi odātavasanoti?
na khottha1. āvuso, koci gihī ahosi odātavasanoti.
sādhu bhante, yadettha na koci gihī ahosi odātavasanoti.
1. nahettha machasaṁ.