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runtime.go
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runtime.go
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package metrics
import (
"runtime"
"runtime/pprof"
"sync"
"time"
)
var (
memStats runtime.MemStats
runtimeMetrics struct {
MemStats struct {
Alloc Gauge
BuckHashSys Gauge
DebugGC Gauge
EnableGC Gauge
Frees Gauge
HeapAlloc Gauge
HeapIdle Gauge
HeapInuse Gauge
HeapObjects Gauge
HeapReleased Gauge
HeapSys Gauge
LastGC Gauge
Lookups Gauge
Mallocs Gauge
MCacheInuse Gauge
MCacheSys Gauge
MSpanInuse Gauge
MSpanSys Gauge
NextGC Gauge
NumGC Gauge
GCCPUFraction GaugeFloat64
PauseNs Histogram
PauseTotalNs Gauge
StackInuse Gauge
StackSys Gauge
Sys Gauge
TotalAlloc Gauge
}
NumCgoCall Gauge
NumGoroutine Gauge
NumThread Gauge
ReadMemStats Timer
}
frees uint64
lookups uint64
mallocs uint64
numGC uint32
numCgoCalls int64
threadCreateProfile = pprof.Lookup("threadcreate")
registerRuntimeMetricsOnce = sync.Once{}
)
// CaptureRuntimeMemStats captures new values for the Go runtime statistics
// exported in runtime.MemStats. This is designed to be called as a goroutine.
func CaptureRuntimeMemStats(r Registry, d time.Duration) {
for range time.Tick(d) {
CaptureRuntimeMemStatsOnce(r)
}
}
// CaptureRuntimeMemStatsOnce captures new values for the Go runtime statistics
// exported in runtime.MemStats. This is designed to be called in a background
// goroutine. Giving a registry which has not been given to RegisterRuntimeMemStats
// will panic.
//
// Be very careful with this because runtime.ReadMemStats calls the C
// functions runtime·semacquire(&runtime·worldsema) and runtime·stoptheworld()
// and that last one does what it says on the tin.
func CaptureRuntimeMemStatsOnce(r Registry) {
t := time.Now()
runtime.ReadMemStats(&memStats) // This takes 50-200us.
runtimeMetrics.ReadMemStats.UpdateSince(t)
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Alloc.Update(int64(memStats.Alloc))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.BuckHashSys.Update(int64(memStats.BuckHashSys))
if memStats.DebugGC {
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.DebugGC.Update(1)
} else {
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.DebugGC.Update(0)
}
if memStats.EnableGC {
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.EnableGC.Update(1)
} else {
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.EnableGC.Update(0)
}
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Frees.Update(int64(memStats.Frees - frees))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapAlloc.Update(int64(memStats.HeapAlloc))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapIdle.Update(int64(memStats.HeapIdle))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapInuse.Update(int64(memStats.HeapInuse))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapObjects.Update(int64(memStats.HeapObjects))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapReleased.Update(int64(memStats.HeapReleased))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapSys.Update(int64(memStats.HeapSys))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.LastGC.Update(int64(memStats.LastGC))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Lookups.Update(int64(memStats.Lookups - lookups))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Mallocs.Update(int64(memStats.Mallocs - mallocs))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MCacheInuse.Update(int64(memStats.MCacheInuse))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MCacheSys.Update(int64(memStats.MCacheSys))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MSpanInuse.Update(int64(memStats.MSpanInuse))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MSpanSys.Update(int64(memStats.MSpanSys))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.NextGC.Update(int64(memStats.NextGC))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.NumGC.Update(int64(memStats.NumGC - numGC))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.GCCPUFraction.Update(gcCPUFraction(&memStats))
// <https://code.google.com/p/go/source/browse/src/pkg/runtime/mgc0.c>
i := numGC % uint32(len(memStats.PauseNs))
ii := memStats.NumGC % uint32(len(memStats.PauseNs))
if memStats.NumGC-numGC >= uint32(len(memStats.PauseNs)) {
for i = 0; i < uint32(len(memStats.PauseNs)); i++ {
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.PauseNs.Update(int64(memStats.PauseNs[i]))
}
} else {
if i > ii {
for ; i < uint32(len(memStats.PauseNs)); i++ {
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.PauseNs.Update(int64(memStats.PauseNs[i]))
}
i = 0
}
for ; i < ii; i++ {
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.PauseNs.Update(int64(memStats.PauseNs[i]))
}
}
frees = memStats.Frees
lookups = memStats.Lookups
mallocs = memStats.Mallocs
numGC = memStats.NumGC
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.PauseTotalNs.Update(int64(memStats.PauseTotalNs))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.StackInuse.Update(int64(memStats.StackInuse))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.StackSys.Update(int64(memStats.StackSys))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Sys.Update(int64(memStats.Sys))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.TotalAlloc.Update(int64(memStats.TotalAlloc))
currentNumCgoCalls := numCgoCall()
runtimeMetrics.NumCgoCall.Update(currentNumCgoCalls - numCgoCalls)
numCgoCalls = currentNumCgoCalls
runtimeMetrics.NumGoroutine.Update(int64(runtime.NumGoroutine()))
runtimeMetrics.NumThread.Update(int64(threadCreateProfile.Count()))
}
// RegisterRuntimeMemStats registers runtime metrics for the Go runtime statistics
// exported in runtime and specifically runtime.MemStats. The runtimeMetrics are
// named by their fully-qualified Go symbols, i.e. runtime.MemStats.Alloc.
func RegisterRuntimeMemStats(r Registry) {
if r == nil {
r = DefaultRegistry
}
registerRuntimeMetricsOnce.Do(func() {
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Alloc = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.BuckHashSys = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.DebugGC = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.EnableGC = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Frees = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapAlloc = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapIdle = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapInuse = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapObjects = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapReleased = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapSys = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.LastGC = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Lookups = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Mallocs = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MCacheInuse = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MCacheSys = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MSpanInuse = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MSpanSys = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.NextGC = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.NumGC = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.GCCPUFraction = NewGaugeFloat64()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.PauseNs = NewHistogram(NewExpDecaySample(1028, 0.015))
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.PauseTotalNs = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.StackInuse = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.StackSys = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Sys = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.MemStats.TotalAlloc = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.NumCgoCall = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.NumGoroutine = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.NumThread = NewGauge()
runtimeMetrics.ReadMemStats = NewTimer()
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.Alloc", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Alloc)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.BuckHashSys", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.BuckHashSys)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.DebugGC", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.DebugGC)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.EnableGC", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.EnableGC)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.Frees", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Frees)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.HeapAlloc", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapAlloc)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.HeapIdle", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapIdle)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.HeapInuse", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapInuse)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.HeapObjects", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapObjects)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.HeapReleased", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapReleased)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.HeapSys", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.HeapSys)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.LastGC", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.LastGC)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.Lookups", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Lookups)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.Mallocs", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Mallocs)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.MCacheInuse", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MCacheInuse)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.MCacheSys", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MCacheSys)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.MSpanInuse", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MSpanInuse)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.MSpanSys", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.MSpanSys)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.NextGC", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.NextGC)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.NumGC", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.NumGC)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.GCCPUFraction", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.GCCPUFraction)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.PauseNs", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.PauseNs)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.PauseTotalNs", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.PauseTotalNs)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.StackInuse", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.StackInuse)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.StackSys", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.StackSys)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.Sys", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.Sys)
r.Register("runtime.MemStats.TotalAlloc", runtimeMetrics.MemStats.TotalAlloc)
r.Register("runtime.NumCgoCall", runtimeMetrics.NumCgoCall)
r.Register("runtime.NumGoroutine", runtimeMetrics.NumGoroutine)
r.Register("runtime.NumThread", runtimeMetrics.NumThread)
r.Register("runtime.ReadMemStats", runtimeMetrics.ReadMemStats)
})
}