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Fix for bug #3214 which had noted there was no request rate limit to - WIP #3261

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8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -43,6 +43,11 @@ With the removal of the webpacker gem, the DartSass package has been installed t
- Sass variables are no longer declared globally and have to be included in files where they are used.
For more detailed explanation, please refer to this video : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CR-a8upNjJ0

### Introduction of RackAttack
[Rack Attack](https://github.com/rack/rack-attack) is middleware that can be used to help protect the application from malicious activity. You can establish white/black lists for specific IP addresses and also define rate limits.

- Using Rack-attack address vulnerabilities pointed out in password reset and login: there was no request rate limit.[#3214](https://github.com/DMPRoadmap/roadmap/issues/3214)

### Cleanup of Capybara configuration
- Cleaned up Gemfile by:
- removing gems that were already commented out
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -71,8 +76,9 @@ For more detailed explanation, please refer to this video : https://www.youtube.
- Added validation with custom error message in research_output.rb to ensure a user does not enter a very large value as 'Anticipated file size'. [#3161](https://github.com/DMPRoadmap/roadmap/issues/3161)
- Added popover for org profile page and added explanation for public plan

### Fixed
- Added rack-attack version 6.6.1 gem. https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-attack/versions/6.6.1

### Fixed
- Fixed an issue that was preventing uses from leaving the research output byte_size field blank
- Patched issue that was causing template visibility to default to organizationally visible after saving
- Froze mail gem version [#3254](https://github.com/DMPRoadmap/roadmap/issues/3254)
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions Gemfile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -108,6 +108,9 @@ gem 'jwt'
# OO authorization for Rails (https://github.com/elabs/pundit)
gem 'pundit'

# Gem for throttling malicious attacks
gem 'rack-attack', '~> 6.6', '>= 6.6.1'

# ========== #
# UI / VIEWS #
# ========== #
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions Gemfile.lock
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -350,6 +350,8 @@ GEM
rspec-rails (>= 3.0.0)
racc (1.6.2)
rack (2.2.6.4)
rack-attack (6.6.1)
rack (>= 1.0, < 3)
rack-mini-profiler (3.0.0)
rack (>= 1.2.0)
rack-protection (3.0.5)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -574,6 +576,7 @@ DEPENDENCIES
puma
pundit
pundit-matchers
rack-attack (~> 6.6, >= 6.6.1)
rack-mini-profiler
rails (~> 6.1)
rails-controller-testing
Expand Down
25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions config/initializers/rack_attack.rb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
# frozen_string_literal: true

# NB: `req` is a Rack::Request object (basically an env hash with friendly accessor methods)

# Enable/disable Rack::Attack
Rack::Attack.enabled = true

# Cache store required to work.
Rack::Attack.cache.store = ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryStore.new # defaults to Rails.cache

# Throttle should send a 429 Error responsec code and display public/429.html
Rack::Attack.throttled_responder = lambda do |_env|
html = ActionView::Base.empty.render(file: 'public/429.html')
[429, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/html' }, [html]]
end

# Throttle attempts to a particular path. 2 POSTs to /users/password every 30 seconds
Rack::Attack.throttle "password_resets/ip", limit: 2, period: 30.seconds do |req|
req.post? && req.path == "/users/password" && req.ip
end

# Throttle attempts to a particular path. 4 POSTs to /users/sign_in every 30 seconds
Rack::Attack.throttle "logins/ip", limit: 4, period: 30.seconds do |req|
req.post? && req.path == "/users/sign_in" && req.ip
end
29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions public/429.html
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>We're sorry, but something went wrong (500)</title>
<style type="text/css">
body { background-color: #fff; color: #666; text-align: center; font-family: arial, sans-serif; }
div.dialog {
width: 25em;
padding: 0 4em;
margin: 4em auto 0 auto;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-right-color: #999;
border-bottom-color: #999;
}
h1 { font-size: 100%; color: #f00; line-height: 1.5em; }
</style>
</head>

<body>
<!-- This file lives in public/429.html -->
<div class="dialog">
<h1>Too Many Requests</h1>

<p>You have exceeded the number of requests for this resource. For security reasons access is limited to a fixed number in a given period. Retry later.</p>


</div>
</body>
</html>