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ISPF: Essential Commands to Boost Your Efficiency

ISPF (Interactive System Productivity Facility) is a powerful mainframe editor that streamlines working with data sets on z/OS systems. Mastering its core commands can significantly enhance your productivity. This guide explores some of the most valuable ISPF commands, along with SEO-friendly content and clear explanations.

Essential ISPF Commands:

  • Autosave:

    • AUTOSAVE ON (default): Automatically saves member data upon pressing F3 (END).
    • AUTOSAVE OFF PROMPT: Prompts for confirmation (save/cancel) before saving with F3.
    • AUTOSAVE OFF NOPROMPT: Requires manual END before saving with F3.
  • Hide Lines:

    • Use X in sequence numbers to hide lines (displayed as - - - Line(s) not Displayed).
    • Reset to original state with RES.
    • Completely hide lines with HIDE X after hiding individual lines.
  • Flip Hidden Lines:

    • FLIP reverses the hidden line list (e.g., hides all visible lines).
  • Caps Lock:

    • Controls whether member data is stored in uppercase or lowercase.
  • Sort:

    • Reorders lines based on specified columns.
    • Example: SORT 12 20 D (sort data based on columns 12-20 in descending order)
    • Can sort on multiple columns and specify ascending/descending order.
  • Search for:

    • Locates specific text patterns within PDS members or the whole 3.4 filter.
      • Example: SRCHFOR 'INFILE-COPYBOOK' (find members containing "INFILE-COPYBOOK").
  • Change:

    • Replaces text within a member.
      • Example 1 (replace first occurrence of "ibm" with "bmi"): C/CHANGE 'ibm' 'bmi'
      • Example 2 (replace all occurrences of "ibm" with "bmi"): C ALL IBM BMI
      • Useful variations:
        • C FIRST VAR1 VAR-ONE: Replace first occurrence.
        • C LAST 'STOP RUN' 'GO BACK': Replace last occurrence.
    • Handles long strings exceeding lines.
    • Picture String Support:
      • C ALL P'=' ' ' 01 02: Change all characters into spaces in columns 01 and 02.
      • C ALL P'<' P'>' (lowercase to uppercase) or c all p'>' p'<' 01 35 (uppercase to lowercase).
  • Find:

    • Locates specific strings within the member, highlighting them.
      • Examples:
        • F 'EXEC PGM='
        • F PREFIX 'SYS' (find lines starting with "SYS")
        • F SUFFIX 'OUT' (find lines ending with "OUT")
    • Picture String Support:
      • F P'###' (find 3 numeric characters)
      • F P' #': Numeric followed by space
      • F P'#AB': Numeric character, followed by "ab"
      • F P'#AB' 01 55: Find in specific columns (01-55 here)
  • Find & Change (Combo):

    • Replaces all occurrences of a string.
      • Example: Change all "dd" to "ddd"
        1. F 'DD' (find all "dd")
        2. C * 'DDD' (replace all with "ddd")
    • Equivalent to C ALL DD DDD.
  • Retp (History):

    • It shows the ISPF command history for easy reuse.
    • Type RETP in the command field.
  • History Shortcut:

    • Press SHIFT+F12 repeatedly to cycle through previous commands.
  • Create & Replace:

    • Create new members or replace existing ones using current member data.
    • Combine with line copy/move commands (c/m, cc/mm).
      • Example (create a new member "PGM2"):
        1. Select lines to copy (e.g., CC1-10).
        2. Use CREATE command.
        3. Specify the target PDS (e.g., CREATE PGMDATA.PGM2).
    • Use REPLACE instead of CREATE for existing members.
    • Combine with MM-MM to delete lines before creating/replacing.
  • Compare:

    • Compares two members, highlighting differences in line commands.
      • Example: COMPARE IBMUSER.JCL(PGM1) COMPARE TEST12
  • Clipboard:

    • View clipboard history with CUT DISPLAY.
  • Highlight:

    • HI AUTO Automatically highlight any type of code (COBOL, JCL, REXX,...).
  • DSLIST:

    • Like 3.4, You can give any filters to get the datasets
      • Example: DSLIST IBMUSER.JCL*
    • A simple way to get datasets without opening 3.4.
  • Bounds:

    • Sets the left and right margins for editing specific sections of lines. '<' represents left & '>' represents right boundary for the dataset
    • Give BOUND in line numbers and give below cmd on ispf cmd line.
      • Example: BOUNDS 10 40 (Adds one line to show left boundary(col 10) & right boundary(col 40) in the member)

Thank you & any contributions are tolarated

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Essential ISPF Commands for Programing in Z/OS

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