[Fixes #10374] UUID resolver endpoint

[autermann]

References: #10374

A new UI route (/catalogue/:uuid) has been defined that takes a UUID as a parameter. In the backend, a corresponding database query is triggered which, based on the available metadata of the layer, allows the user to be redirected to the actual URL.

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #10375 (caad51b) into master (309cd88) will increase coverage by 0.03%.
The diff coverage is 100.00%.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master   #10375      +/-   ##
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+ Coverage   61.92%   61.95%   +0.03%     
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  Files         827      827              
  Lines       50865    50900      +35     
  Branches     6549     6551       +2     
==========================================
+ Hits        31496    31534      +38     
+ Misses      17685    17683       -2     
+ Partials     1684     1683       -1     

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[autermann]

Existence and access permission checks are now delegated to geonode.utils.resolve_object.

The input is validated using the django path variable uuid/<uuid:uuid> which is basically a regex for a valid UUID.

Test cases now included.

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