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Selenium 4 New Features - Demo


Relative locators introduced as part of Selenium 4.

Locators Description
toLeftOf() Element located to the left of specified element.
toRightOf() Element located to the right of the specified element.
above() Element located above with respect to the specified element.
below() Element located below with respect to the specified element.
near() Element is at most 50 pixels far away from the specified element. The pixel value can be modified.

Selenium 4 Built-In Screenshot Capability

Chrome/Firefox Screen Capture of WebElement

public void test_ChromeWebElementScreenshot() throws Exception 
{
    driver.navigate().to("https://www.google.co.in/");
    WebElement logo = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='hplogo']"));
    File file = logo.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
    FileUtils.copyFile(file, new File("./target/GoogleLogo.png"));
}

Chrome/Firefox Visible Screen Capture

public void test_ChromeWebPageScreenshot() throws Exception
{
    driver.navigate().to("https://www.google.co.in");
    File file = ((ChromeDriver) driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
    FileUtils.copyFile(file, new File("./target/GoogleHomePage.png"));
}

Firefox Full Page Screen Capture

public void test_FirefoxFullWebPageScreenshot() throws Exception 
{
    driver.navigate().to("https://www.selenium.dev/");
    File file = ((FirefoxDriver) driver).getFullPageScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
    FileUtils.copyFile(file, new File("./target/SeleniumDevFullPageCapture.png"));
}

Selenium 4 Window Handler

Chrome/Firefox Open in New Window

chromeDriver.switchTo().newWindow(WindowType.WINDOW);

Chrome/Firefox Open in New Tab

chromeDriver.switchTo().newWindow(WindowType.TAB);

Window Minimize

chromeDriver.manage().window().minimize();

Window FullScreen

chromeDriver.manage().window().fullscreen();