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.. _object_detection: | ||
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################ | ||
Object Detection | ||
################ | ||
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******** | ||
The task | ||
******** | ||
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The object detection task identifies instances of objects of a certain class within an image. | ||
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------ | ||
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********* | ||
Inference | ||
********* | ||
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The :class:`~flash.vision.ObjectDetector` is already pre-trained on `COCO train2017 <https://cocodataset.org/>`_, a dataset with `91 classes <https://cocodataset.org/#explore>`_ (123,287 images, 886,284 instances). | ||
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.. code-block:: | ||
annotation{ | ||
"id": int, | ||
"image_id": int, | ||
"category_id": int, | ||
"segmentation": RLE or [polygon], | ||
"area": float, | ||
"bbox": [x,y,width,height], | ||
"iscrowd": 0 or 1, | ||
} | ||
categories[{ | ||
"id": int, | ||
"name": str, | ||
"supercategory": str, | ||
}] | ||
Use the :class:`~flash.vision.ObjectDetector` pretrained model for inference on any image tensor or image path using :func:`~flash.vision.ObjectDetector.predict`: | ||
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.. code-block:: python | ||
from flash.vision import ObjectDetector | ||
# 1. Load the model | ||
detector = ObjectDetector() | ||
# 2. Perform inference on an image file | ||
predictions = detector.predict("path/to/image.png") | ||
print(predictions) | ||
Or on a random image tensor | ||
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.. code-block:: python | ||
# Perform inference on a random image tensor | ||
import torch | ||
images = torch.rand(32, 3, 1080, 1920) | ||
predictions = detector.predict(images) | ||
print(predictions) | ||
For more advanced inference options, see :ref:`predictions`. | ||
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------ | ||
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********** | ||
Finetuning | ||
********** | ||
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To tailor the object detector to your dataset, you would need to have it in `COCO Format <https://cocodataset.org/#format-data>`_, and then finetune the model. | ||
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.. code-block:: python | ||
import flash | ||
from flash.core.data import download_data | ||
from flash.vision import ObjectDetectionData, ObjectDetector | ||
# 1. Download the data | ||
# Dataset Credit: https://www.kaggle.com/ultralytics/coco128 | ||
download_data("https://github.com/zhiqwang/yolov5-rt-stack/releases/download/v0.3.0/coco128.zip", "data/") | ||
# 2. Load the Data | ||
datamodule = ObjectDetectionData.from_coco( | ||
train_folder="data/coco128/images/train2017/", | ||
train_ann_file="data/coco128/annotations/instances_train2017.json", | ||
batch_size=2 | ||
) | ||
# 3. Build the model | ||
model = ObjectDetector(num_classes=datamodule.num_classes) | ||
# 4. Create the trainer. Run thrice on data | ||
trainer = flash.Trainer(max_epochs=3) | ||
# 5. Finetune the model | ||
trainer.finetune(model, datamodule) | ||
# 6. Save it! | ||
trainer.save_checkpoint("object_detection_model.pt") | ||
------ | ||
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***** | ||
Model | ||
***** | ||
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By default, we use the `Faster R-CNN <https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.01497>`_ model with a ResNet-50 FPN backbone. The inputs could be images of different sizes. The model behaves differently for training and evaluation. For training, it expects both the input tensors as well as the targets. And during evaluation, it expects only the input tensors and returns predictions for each image. The predictions are a list of boxes, labels and scores. | ||
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------ | ||
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************* | ||
API reference | ||
************* | ||
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.. _object_detector: | ||
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ObjectDetector | ||
-------------- | ||
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.. autoclass:: flash.vision.ObjectDetector | ||
:members: | ||
:exclude-members: forward | ||
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.. _object_detection_data: | ||
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ObjectDetectionData | ||
------------------- | ||
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.. autoclass:: flash.vision.ObjectDetectionData | ||
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.. automethod:: flash.vision.ObjectDetectionData.from_coco |
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