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Update libc to 0.2.24 #1

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Update libc to 0.2.24 #1

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MaloJaffre
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@MaloJaffre MaloJaffre closed this Jun 22, 2017
@MaloJaffre MaloJaffre deleted the libc branch June 22, 2017 18:24
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Repository owner unlocked this conversation Aug 8, 2017
MaloJaffre pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 26, 2017
…crichton

Allow atomic operations up to 32 bits

The ARMv5te platform does not have instruction-level support for atomics, however the kernel provides [user space helpers] which can be used to perform atomic operations. When linked with `libgcc`, the atomic symbols needed by Rust will be provided, rather than CPU level intrinsics.

[user space helpers]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.txt

32-bit versions of these kernel level helpers were introduced in Linux Kernel 2.6.12, and 64-bit version of these kernel level helpers were introduced in Linux Kernel 3.1. I have selected 32 bit versions as std currently only requires Linux version 2.6.18 and above as far as I am aware.

As this target is specifically linux and gnueabi, it is reasonable to assume the Linux Kernel and libc will be available for the target. There is a large performance penalty, as we are not using CPU level intrinsics, however this penalty is likely preferable to not having the target at all.

I have used this change in a custom target (along with xargo) to build std, as well as a number of higher level crates.

## Additional information

For reference, here is what a a code snippet decompiles to:

```rust
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, Ordering};

#[no_mangle]
pub extern fn foo(a: &AtomicIsize) -> isize {

    a.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst)
}
```

```
Disassembly of section .text.foo:

00000000 <foo>:
   0:	e92d4800 	push	{fp, lr}
   4:	e3a01001 	mov	r1, #1
   8:	ebfffffe 	bl	0 <__sync_fetch_and_add_4>
   c:	e8bd8800 	pop	{fp, pc}
```

Which in turn is provided by `libgcc.a`, which has code which looks like this:

```
Disassembly of section .text:

00000000 <__sync_fetch_and_add_4>:
       0:	e92d40f8 	push	{r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, lr}
       4:	e1a05000 	mov	r5, r0
       8:	e1a07001 	mov	r7, r1
       c:	e59f6028 	ldr	r6, [pc, rust-lang#40]	; 3c <__sync_fetch_and_add_4+0x3c>
      10:	e5954000 	ldr	r4, [r5]
      14:	e1a02005 	mov	r2, r5
      18:	e1a00004 	mov	r0, r4
      1c:	e0841007 	add	r1, r4, r7
      20:	e1a0e00f 	mov	lr, pc
      24:	e12fff16 	bx	r6
      28:	e3500000 	cmp	r0, #0
      2c:	1afffff7 	bne	10 <__sync_fetch_and_add_4+0x10>
      30:	e1a00004 	mov	r0, r4
      34:	e8bd40f8 	pop	{r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, lr}
      38:	e12fff1e 	bx	lr
      3c:	ffff0fc0 	.word	0xffff0fc0
```

Where you can see the reference to `0xffff0fc0`, which is provided by the [user space helpers].
MaloJaffre pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 27, 2017
…r=michaelwoerister

Set the dwarf linkage_name to the mangled name

ref rust-lang#46453

@michaelwoerister or anyone else who knows, i'm not sure if this is the correct instance to pass here (or how to get the correct one precisely): https://github.com//m4b/rust/blob/5a94a48678ec0a20ea6a63a783e63546bf9459b1/src/librustc_trans/debuginfo/namespace.rs#L36

So don't merge this yet, I'd like to learn about correct instance first; however, I think this already fixes a bunch of weirdness i'm seeing debugging from time to time, not to mention backtraces in gdb via `bt` are now ~readable~ meaningful 🎉

E.g.:

new:
```
(gdb) bt
#0  <inline::Foo as core::convert::From<()>>::from () at /home/m4b/tmp/bad_debug/inline.rs:11
#1  0x000055555555a35d in inline::deadbeef () at /home/m4b/tmp/bad_debug/inline.rs:16
rust-lang#2  0x000055555555a380 in inline::main () at /home/m4b/tmp/bad_debug/inline.rs:20
```

old:
```
(gdb) bt
#0  inline::{{impl}}::from () at /home/m4b/tmp/bad_debug/inline.rs:11
#1  0x000055555555b0ed in inline::deadbeef () at /home/m4b/tmp/bad_debug/inline.rs:16
rust-lang#2  0x000055555555b120 in inline::main () at /home/m4b/tmp/bad_debug/inline.rs:20
```
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