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PiMeter

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Smart energy meter for Raspberry PI

This projects has everything you need to start monitoring and recording your electric energy usage with a Raspberry PI and Arduino. You get easy access to a mobile-friendly daily graph and all-time stats.

It is completely non-intrusive and works by watching the blinks given out by a house-hold electric meter. Each blink of the supplier's meter will represent 0.001kWh of energy usage. We use a cheap Arduino nano (clone or genuine) to monitor blnks, then a Raspberry PI runs a rich web interface with daily graphs showing peaks and troughs.

Mobile energy meter

Requirements

  • An Arduino with LDR connected and USB cable
  • A Raspberry PI
  • An electric meter which has a blinking LED to indicate current consumption

Installation on Arduino

  • Open the arduino/flasher.ino sketch in the Arduino IDE
  • Select your device and flash the code.
  • Install LDR and signal LED to correct pins as per the sketch.

Installation for Raspberry PI

  • Clone the repository and then install the software:
npm install bower -g
npm install
bower install

If your Raspberry PI has less than 512MB RAM you may want to enable a swapfile due to memory needed when building SQLite

  • node app starts the program, navigate to http://localhost/ or the IP address of the PI.

  • Initialize the empty energy DB with the following command: sqlite3 energy.db < provision.sql

Running the software

  • Flash your Arduino with the software and attach its LDR to the blinking LED on your energy meter.
  • On boot-up start the meter/meter.py program. This will then start logging data from the Arduino.

I have run this system at my own house for over a year and have had no issues to speak of. It has been interesting to monitor the usage of various appliances and what causes a peak and what my daily usage is like.

Copyright Alex Ellis 2016

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Smart energy usage meter for Raspberry PI

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