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Add ipsw support
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With this change, users can specify ipsw config to initialize macvms.
Make sure that the boot wait should include installation time also.
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Bineesh Nadukkalam committed Jul 4, 2023
1 parent ecff384 commit e8ced3f
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241 changes: 241 additions & 0 deletions builder/parallels/ipsw/builder.go
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// Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0

//go:generate packer-sdc struct-markdown
//go:generate packer-sdc mapstructure-to-hcl2 -type Config

package ipsw

import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"

parallelscommon "github.com/Parallels/packer-plugin-parallels/builder/parallels/common"
"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2/hcldec"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer-plugin-sdk/bootcommand"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer-plugin-sdk/common"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer-plugin-sdk/communicator"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer-plugin-sdk/multistep"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer-plugin-sdk/multistep/commonsteps"
packersdk "github.com/hashicorp/packer-plugin-sdk/packer"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer-plugin-sdk/shutdowncommand"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer-plugin-sdk/template/config"
"github.com/hashicorp/packer-plugin-sdk/template/interpolate"
)

const BuilderId = "rickard-von-essen.parallels"

type Builder struct {
config Config
runner multistep.Runner
}

type Config struct {
common.PackerConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
commonsteps.HTTPConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
bootcommand.BootConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
parallelscommon.OutputConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
parallelscommon.HWConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
parallelscommon.PrlctlConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
parallelscommon.PrlctlPostConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
parallelscommon.PrlctlVersionConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
shutdowncommand.ShutdownConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
parallelscommon.SSHConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
parallelscommon.ToolsConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
// IPSWConfig is the configuration for the IPSW file
IPSWConfig IPSWConfig `mapstructure:",squash"`
// The size, in megabytes, of the hard disk to create
// for the VM. By default, this is 40000 (about 40 GB).
DiskSize uint `mapstructure:"disk_size" required:"false"`
// The type for image file based virtual disk drives,
// defaults to expand. Valid options are expand (expanding disk) that the
// image file is small initially and grows in size as you add data to it, and
// plain (plain disk) that the image file has a fixed size from the moment it
// is created (i.e the space is allocated for the full drive). Plain disks
// perform faster than expanding disks. skip_compaction will be set to true
// automatically for plain disks.
DiskType string `mapstructure:"disk_type" required:"false"`
// The guest OS type being installed. By default
// this is "other", but you can get dramatic performance improvements by
// setting this to the proper value. To view all available values for this run
// prlctl create x --distribution list. Setting the correct value hints to
// Parallels Desktop how to optimize the virtual hardware to work best with
// that operating system.
GuestOSType string `mapstructure:"guest_os_type" required:"false"`
// A list of which interfaces on the
// host should be searched for a IP address. The first IP address found on one
// of these will be used as `{{ .HTTPIP }}` in the boot_command. Defaults to
// ["en0", "en1", "en2", "en3", "en4", "en5", "en6", "en7", "en8", "en9",
// "ppp0", "ppp1", "ppp2"].
HostInterfaces []string `mapstructure:"host_interfaces" required:"false"`
// This is the name of the PVM directory for the new
// virtual machine, without the file extension. By default this is
// "packer-BUILDNAME", where "BUILDNAME" is the name of the build.
VMName string `mapstructure:"vm_name" required:"false"`

ctx interpolate.Context
}

func (b *Builder) ConfigSpec() hcldec.ObjectSpec { return b.config.FlatMapstructure().HCL2Spec() }

func (b *Builder) Prepare(raws ...interface{}) ([]string, []string, error) {
err := config.Decode(&b.config, &config.DecodeOpts{
PluginType: BuilderId,
Interpolate: true,
InterpolateContext: &b.config.ctx,
InterpolateFilter: &interpolate.RenderFilter{
Exclude: []string{
"boot_command",
"prlctl",
"prlctl_post",
"parallels_tools_guest_path",
},
},
}, raws...)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}

// Accumulate any errors and warnings
var errs *packersdk.MultiError
warnings := make([]string, 0)

ipswWarnings, ipswErrs := b.config.IPSWConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)
warnings = append(warnings, ipswWarnings...)
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(errs, ipswErrs...)

errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.HTTPConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(
errs, b.config.OutputConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx, &b.config.PackerConfig)...)
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.HWConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.PrlctlConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.PrlctlPostConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.PrlctlVersionConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.ShutdownConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.SSHConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.ToolsConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(errs, b.config.BootConfig.Prepare(&b.config.ctx)...)

if b.config.DiskSize == 0 {
b.config.DiskSize = 40000
}

if b.config.DiskType == "" {
b.config.DiskType = "expand"
}

if b.config.GuestOSType == "" {
b.config.GuestOSType = "other"
}

if len(b.config.HostInterfaces) == 0 {
b.config.HostInterfaces = []string{"en0", "en1", "en2", "en3", "en4", "en5", "en6", "en7",
"en8", "en9", "ppp0", "ppp1", "ppp2"}
}

if b.config.VMName == "" {
b.config.VMName = fmt.Sprintf("packer-%s", b.config.PackerBuildName)
}

if b.config.DiskType != "expand" && b.config.DiskType != "plain" {
errs = packersdk.MultiErrorAppend(
errs, errors.New("disk_type can only be expand, or plain"))
}

// Warnings
if b.config.ShutdownCommand == "" {
warnings = append(warnings,
"A shutdown_command was not specified. Without a shutdown command, Packer\n"+
"will forcibly halt the virtual machine, which may result in data loss.")
}

if errs != nil && len(errs.Errors) > 0 {
return nil, warnings, errs
}

return nil, warnings, nil
}

func (b *Builder) Run(ctx context.Context, ui packersdk.Ui, hook packersdk.Hook) (packersdk.Artifact, error) {
// Create the driver that we'll use to communicate with Parallels
driver, err := parallelscommon.NewDriver()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed creating Parallels driver: %s", err)
}

steps := []multistep.Step{
&commonsteps.StepDownload{
Checksum: b.config.IPSWConfig.IPSWChecksum,
Description: "IPSW",
Extension: "ipsw",
ResultKey: "ipsw_path",
TargetPath: b.config.IPSWConfig.TargetPath,
Url: b.config.IPSWConfig.IPSWUrls,
},
&parallelscommon.StepOutputDir{
Force: b.config.PackerForce,
Path: b.config.OutputDir,
},
commonsteps.HTTPServerFromHTTPConfig(&b.config.HTTPConfig),
new(stepCreateVM),
&parallelscommon.StepRun{},
&parallelscommon.StepTypeBootCommand{
BootWait: b.config.BootWait,
BootCommand: b.config.FlatBootCommand(),
HostInterfaces: b.config.HostInterfaces,
VMName: b.config.VMName,
Ctx: b.config.ctx,
GroupInterval: b.config.BootConfig.BootGroupInterval,
},
&communicator.StepConnect{
Config: &b.config.SSHConfig.Comm,
Host: parallelscommon.CommHost(b.config.SSHConfig.Comm.Host()),
SSHConfig: b.config.SSHConfig.Comm.SSHConfigFunc(),
},
&parallelscommon.StepUploadVersion{
Path: b.config.PrlctlVersionFile,
},
new(commonsteps.StepProvision),
&commonsteps.StepCleanupTempKeys{
Comm: &b.config.SSHConfig.Comm,
},
&parallelscommon.StepShutdown{
Command: b.config.ShutdownCommand,
Timeout: b.config.ShutdownTimeout,
},
&parallelscommon.StepPrlctl{
Commands: b.config.PrlctlPost,
Ctx: b.config.ctx,
},
}

// Setup the state bag
state := new(multistep.BasicStateBag)
state.Put("config", &b.config)
state.Put("debug", b.config.PackerDebug)
state.Put("driver", driver)
state.Put("hook", hook)
state.Put("ui", ui)

// Run
b.runner = commonsteps.NewRunnerWithPauseFn(steps, b.config.PackerConfig, ui, state)
b.runner.Run(ctx, state)

// If there was an error, return that
if rawErr, ok := state.GetOk("error"); ok {
return nil, rawErr.(error)
}

// If we were interrupted or cancelled, then just exit.
if _, ok := state.GetOk(multistep.StateCancelled); ok {
return nil, errors.New("Build was cancelled.")
}

if _, ok := state.GetOk(multistep.StateHalted); ok {
return nil, errors.New("Build was halted.")
}

generatedData := map[string]interface{}{"generated_data": state.Get("generated_data")}
return parallelscommon.NewArtifact(b.config.OutputDir, generatedData)
}
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