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support cu1 fusion #334

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Sep 6, 2019
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42 changes: 27 additions & 15 deletions src/transpile/fusion.hpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ class Fusion : public CircuitOptimization {
const reg_t& dst_sorted_qubits,
const cmatrix_t& mat) const;

bool only_u1(const oplist_t& ops,
const uint_t from,
const uint_t until) const;
bool is_diagonal(const oplist_t& ops,
const uint_t from,
const uint_t until) const;

double estimate_cost(const oplist_t& ops,
const uint_t from,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ const std::vector<std::string> Fusion::supported_gates({
// Two-qubit gates
"CX", // Controlled-X gate (CNOT)
"cx", // Controlled-X gate (CNOT)
"cu1", // Controlled-U1 gate
"cz", // Controlled-Z gate
"swap" // SWAP gate
// Three-qubit gates
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -509,26 +510,30 @@ cmatrix_t Fusion::sort_matrix(const reg_t &src,
return ret;
}

bool Fusion::only_u1(const std::vector<op_t>& ops,
const uint_t from,
const uint_t until) const {
bool Fusion::is_diagonal(const std::vector<op_t>& ops,
const uint_t from,
const uint_t until) const {

// check unitary matrix of ops between "from" and "to" is a diagonal matrix

for (uint_t i = from; i <= until; ++i) {
if (ops[i].name == "u1")
continue;
if (from < i && (i + 2) <= until
&& ops[i - 1].name == "u1"
&& ops[i ].name == "cx"
// ┌───┐┌────┐┌───┐
// ─┤ X ├┤ U1 ├┤ X ├
// └─┬─┘└────┘└─┬─┘
// ───■──────────■─-
if ((i + 2) <= until
&& ops[i + 0].name == "cx"
&& ops[i + 1].name == "u1"
&& ops[i + 2].name == "cx"
&& ops[i - 1].qubits[0] == ops[i ].qubits[1]
&& ops[i ].qubits[1] == ops[i + 1].qubits[0]
&& ops[i + 0].qubits[1] == ops[i + 1].qubits[0]
&& ops[i + 1].qubits[0] == ops[i + 2].qubits[1]
&& ops[i ].qubits[0] == ops[i + 2].qubits[0] )
&& ops[i + 0].qubits[0] == ops[i + 2].qubits[0] )
{
i += 2;
continue;
}
if (ops[i].name == "u1" || ops[i].name == "cu1")
continue;
return false;
}
return true;
Expand All @@ -537,7 +542,7 @@ bool Fusion::only_u1(const std::vector<op_t>& ops,
double Fusion::estimate_cost(const std::vector<op_t>& ops,
const uint_t from,
const uint_t until) const {
if (only_u1(ops, from, until))
if (is_diagonal(ops, from, until))
return cost_factor_;

reg_t fusion_qubits;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -579,6 +584,13 @@ cmatrix_t Fusion::matrix(const op_t& op) const {
{ {1, 0}, {0, 0} },
{ {0, 0}, std::exp( complex_t(0, 1.) * std::real(op.params[0])) }}
);
} else if (op.name == "cu1") { // zero-X90 pulse waltz gate
return Utils::make_matrix<complex_t>( {
{ {1, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0} },
{ {0, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0} },
{ {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 0} },
{ {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, std::exp( complex_t(0, 1.) * std::real(op.params[0])) }}
);
} else if (op.name == "u2") { // single-X90 pulse waltz gate
return Utils::Matrix::u3( M_PI / 2., std::real(op.params[0]), std::real(op.params[1]));
} else if (op.name == "u3" || op.name == "U") { // two X90 pulse waltz gate
Expand Down