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Move heavy_hex_graph generator to rustworkx-core #779

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316 changes: 316 additions & 0 deletions rustworkx-core/src/generators/heavy_hex_graph.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
// a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
// WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
// License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.

use std::hash::Hash;

use petgraph::data::{Build, Create};
use petgraph::visit::{Data, NodeIndexable};

use super::InvalidInputError;

/// Generate an undirected heavy hex graph. Fig. 2 of
/// https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.09528
/// An ASCII diagram of the graph is given by:
///
/// .. note::
///
/// ... D-S-D D ...
/// | | |
/// ...-F F-S-F ...
/// | | |
/// ... D D D ...
/// | | |
/// ... F-S-F F-...
/// | | |
/// .........
/// | | |
/// ... D D D ...
/// | | |
/// ...-F F-S-F ...
/// | | |
/// ... D D D ...
/// | | |
/// ... F-S-F F-...
/// | | |
/// .........
/// | | |
/// ... D D D ...
/// | | |
/// ...-F F-S-F ...
/// | | |
/// ... D D D ...
/// | | |
/// ... F-S-F F-...
/// | | |
/// ... D D-S-D ...
///
///
/// * `d` - Distance of the code. If ``d`` is set to ``1`` a graph with a
/// single node will be returned. d must be an odd number.
/// * `default_node_weight` - A callable that will return the weight to use
/// for newly created nodes. This is ignored if `weights` is specified,
/// as the weights from that argument will be used instead.
/// * `default_edge_weight` - A callable that will return the weight object
/// to use for newly created edges.
/// * `bidirectional` - Whether edges are added bidirectionally, if set to
/// `true` then for any edge `(u, v)` an edge `(v, u)` will also be added.
/// If the graph is undirected this will result in a pallel edge.
///
/// # Example
/// ```rust
/// use rustworkx_core::petgraph;
/// use rustworkx_core::generators::heavy_hex_graph;
/// use rustworkx_core::petgraph::visit::EdgeRef;
///
/// let expected_edge_list = vec![
/// (0, 13),
/// (1, 13),
/// (1, 14),
/// (2, 14),
/// (3, 15),
/// (4, 15),
/// (4, 16),
/// (5, 16),
/// (6, 17),
/// (7, 17),
/// (7, 18),
/// (8, 18),
/// (0, 9),
/// (3, 9),
/// (5, 12),
/// (8, 12),
/// (10, 14),
/// (10, 16),
/// (11, 15),
/// (11, 17),
/// ];
/// let d = 3;
/// let g: petgraph::graph::UnGraph<(), ()> = heavy_hex_graph(d, || (), || (), false).unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(g.node_count(), (5 * d * d - 2 * d - 1) / 2);
/// assert_eq!(g.edge_count(), 2 * d * (d - 1) + (d + 1) * (d - 1));
/// assert_eq!(
/// expected_edge_list,
/// g.edge_references()
/// .map(|edge| (edge.source().index(), edge.target().index()))
/// .collect::<Vec<(usize, usize)>>(),
/// )
/// ```
pub fn heavy_hex_graph<G, T, F, H, M>(
d: usize,
mut default_node_weight: F,
mut default_edge_weight: H,
bidirectional: bool,
) -> Result<G, InvalidInputError>
where
G: Build + Create + Data<NodeWeight = T, EdgeWeight = M> + NodeIndexable,
F: FnMut() -> T,
H: FnMut() -> M,
G::NodeId: Eq + Hash,
{
if d % 2 == 0 {
return Err(InvalidInputError {});
}
let num_nodes = (5 * d * d - 2 * d - 1) / 2;
let num_edges = 2 * d * (d - 1) + (d + 1) * (d - 1);
let mut graph = G::with_capacity(num_nodes, num_edges);

if d == 1 {
graph.add_node(default_node_weight());
return Ok(graph);
}
let num_data = d * d;
let num_syndrome = (d - 1) * (d + 1) / 2;
let num_flag = d * (d - 1);

let nodes_data: Vec<G::NodeId> = (0..num_data)
.map(|_| graph.add_node(default_node_weight()))
.collect();
let nodes_syndrome: Vec<G::NodeId> = (0..num_syndrome)
.map(|_| graph.add_node(default_node_weight()))
.collect();
let nodes_flag: Vec<G::NodeId> = (0..num_flag)
.map(|_| graph.add_node(default_node_weight()))
.collect();

// connect data and flags
for (i, flag_chunk) in nodes_flag.chunks(d - 1).enumerate() {
for (j, flag) in flag_chunk.iter().enumerate() {
graph.add_edge(nodes_data[i * d + j], *flag, default_edge_weight());
graph.add_edge(nodes_data[i * d + j + 1], *flag, default_edge_weight());
if bidirectional {
graph.add_edge(*flag, nodes_data[i * d + j], default_edge_weight());
graph.add_edge(*flag, nodes_data[i * d + j + 1], default_edge_weight());
}
}
}

// connect data and syndromes
for (i, syndrome_chunk) in nodes_syndrome.chunks((d + 1) / 2).enumerate() {
if i % 2 == 0 {
graph.add_edge(nodes_data[i * d], syndrome_chunk[0], default_edge_weight());
graph.add_edge(
nodes_data[(i + 1) * d],
syndrome_chunk[0],
default_edge_weight(),
);
if bidirectional {
graph.add_edge(syndrome_chunk[0], nodes_data[i * d], default_edge_weight());
graph.add_edge(
syndrome_chunk[0],
nodes_data[(i + 1) * d],
default_edge_weight(),
);
}
} else if i % 2 == 1 {
graph.add_edge(
nodes_data[i * d + (d - 1)],
syndrome_chunk[syndrome_chunk.len() - 1],
default_edge_weight(),
);
graph.add_edge(
nodes_data[i * d + (2 * d - 1)],
syndrome_chunk[syndrome_chunk.len() - 1],
default_edge_weight(),
);
if bidirectional {
graph.add_edge(
syndrome_chunk[syndrome_chunk.len() - 1],
nodes_data[i * d + (d - 1)],
default_edge_weight(),
);
graph.add_edge(
syndrome_chunk[syndrome_chunk.len() - 1],
nodes_data[i * d + (2 * d - 1)],
default_edge_weight(),
);
}
}
}

// connect flag and syndromes
for (i, syndrome_chunk) in nodes_syndrome.chunks((d + 1) / 2).enumerate() {
if i % 2 == 0 {
for (j, syndrome) in syndrome_chunk.iter().enumerate() {
if j != 0 {
graph.add_edge(
*syndrome,
nodes_flag[i * (d - 1) + 2 * (j - 1) + 1],
default_edge_weight(),
);
graph.add_edge(
*syndrome,
nodes_flag[(i + 1) * (d - 1) + 2 * (j - 1) + 1],
default_edge_weight(),
);
if bidirectional {
graph.add_edge(
nodes_flag[i * (d - 1) + 2 * (j - 1) + 1],
*syndrome,
default_edge_weight(),
);
graph.add_edge(
nodes_flag[(i + 1) * (d - 1) + 2 * (j - 1) + 1],
*syndrome,
default_edge_weight(),
);
}
}
}
} else if i % 2 == 1 {
for (j, syndrome) in syndrome_chunk.iter().enumerate() {
if j != syndrome_chunk.len() - 1 {
graph.add_edge(
*syndrome,
nodes_flag[i * (d - 1) + 2 * j],
default_edge_weight(),
);
graph.add_edge(
*syndrome,
nodes_flag[(i + 1) * (d - 1) + 2 * j],
default_edge_weight(),
);
if bidirectional {
graph.add_edge(
nodes_flag[i * (d - 1) + 2 * j],
*syndrome,
default_edge_weight(),
);
graph.add_edge(
nodes_flag[(i + 1) * (d - 1) + 2 * j],
*syndrome,
default_edge_weight(),
);
}
}
}
}
}
Ok(graph)
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use crate::generators::heavy_hex_graph;
use crate::generators::InvalidInputError;
use crate::petgraph;
use crate::petgraph::visit::EdgeRef;

#[test]
fn test_heavy_hex_graph_3() {
let expected_edge_list = vec![
(0, 13),
(1, 13),
(1, 14),
(2, 14),
(3, 15),
(4, 15),
(4, 16),
(5, 16),
(6, 17),
(7, 17),
(7, 18),
(8, 18),
(0, 9),
(3, 9),
(5, 12),
(8, 12),
(10, 14),
(10, 16),
(11, 15),
(11, 17),
];
let d = 3;
let g: petgraph::graph::UnGraph<(), ()> = heavy_hex_graph(d, || (), || (), false).unwrap();
assert_eq!(g.node_count(), (5 * d * d - 2 * d - 1) / 2);
assert_eq!(g.edge_count(), 2 * d * (d - 1) + (d + 1) * (d - 1));
assert_eq!(
expected_edge_list,
g.edge_references()
.map(|edge| (edge.source().index(), edge.target().index()))
.collect::<Vec<(usize, usize)>>(),
);
}

#[test]
fn test_heavy_hex_error() {
let d = 2;
match heavy_hex_graph::<petgraph::graph::DiGraph<(), ()>, (), _, _, ()>(
d,
|| (),
|| (),
false,
) {
Ok(_) => panic!("Returned a non-error"),
Err(e) => assert_eq!(e, InvalidInputError),
};
}
}
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions rustworkx-core/src/generators/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@

mod cycle_graph;
mod grid_graph;
mod heavy_hex_graph;
mod path_graph;
mod petersen_graph;
mod star_graph;
Expand All @@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ impl fmt::Display for InvalidInputError {

pub use cycle_graph::cycle_graph;
pub use grid_graph::grid_graph;
pub use heavy_hex_graph::heavy_hex_graph;
pub use path_graph::path_graph;
pub use petersen_graph::petersen_graph;
pub use star_graph::star_graph;
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