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Add option to remove slash to normalize_path_middleware #3173

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CHANGES/3173.doc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
Updated ``normalize_path_middleware`` docs to show new remove_slash functionality.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CHANGES/3173.feature
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
Added a ``remove_slash`` option to the ``normalize_path_middleware`` factory.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CONTRIBUTORS.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ Dan Xu
Daniel García
Daniel Nelson
Danny Song
David Bibb
David Michael Brown
Denilson Amorim
Denis Matiychuk
Expand Down
40 changes: 29 additions & 11 deletions aiohttp/web_middlewares.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -28,28 +28,41 @@ def middleware(f):


def normalize_path_middleware(
*, append_slash=True, merge_slashes=True,
redirect_class=HTTPMovedPermanently):
*, append_slash=True, remove_slash=False,
merge_slashes=True, redirect_class=HTTPMovedPermanently):
"""
Middleware that normalizes the path of a request. By normalizing
it means:
Middleware factory which produces a middleware that normalizes
the path of a request. By normalizing it means:

- Add a trailing slash to the path.
- Add or remove a trailing slash to the path.
- Double slashes are replaced by one.

The middleware returns as soon as it finds a path that resolves
correctly. The order if all enable is 1) merge_slashes, 2) append_slash
and 3) both merge_slashes and append_slash. If the path resolves with
at least one of those conditions, it will redirect to the new path.
correctly. The order if both merge and append/remove are enabled is
1) merge slashes
2) append/remove slash
3) both merge slashes and append/remove slash.
If the path resolves with at least one of those conditions, it will
redirect to the new path.

If append_slash is True append slash when needed. If a resource is
defined with trailing slash and the request comes without it, it will
append it automatically.
Only one of `append_slash` and `remove_slash` can be enabled. If both
are `True` the factory will raise an assertion error

If `append_slash` is `True` the middleware will append a slash when
needed. If a resource is defined with trailing slash and the request
comes without it, it will append it automatically.

If `remove_slash` is `True`, `append_slash` must be `False`. When enabled
the middleware will remove trailing slashes and redirect if the resource
is defined

If merge_slashes is True, merge multiple consecutive slashes in the
path into one.
"""

correct_configuration = not (append_slash and remove_slash)
assert correct_configuration, "Cannot both remove and append slash"

@middleware
async def impl(request, handler):
if isinstance(request.match_info.route, SystemRoute):
Expand All @@ -65,9 +78,14 @@ async def impl(request, handler):
paths_to_check.append(re.sub('//+', '/', path))
if append_slash and not request.path.endswith('/'):
paths_to_check.append(path + '/')
if remove_slash and request.path.endswith('/'):
paths_to_check.append(path[:-1])
if merge_slashes and append_slash:
paths_to_check.append(
re.sub('//+', '/', path + '/'))
if merge_slashes and remove_slash:
merged_slashes = re.sub('//+', '/', path)
paths_to_check.append(merged_slashes[:-1])

for path in paths_to_check:
resolves, request = await _check_request_resolves(
Expand Down
48 changes: 31 additions & 17 deletions docs/web_reference.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2762,27 +2762,41 @@ Normalize path middleware
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.. function:: normalize_path_middleware(*, \
append_slash=True, merge_slashes=True)
append_slash=True, \
remove_slash=False, \
merge_slashes=True, \
redirect_class=HTTPMovedPermanently)

Middleware factory which produces a middleware that normalizes
the path of a request. By normalizing it means:
Middleware factory which produces a middleware that normalizes
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In sphinx the normal indentation is 3 spaces.
We use this default everywhere in aiohttp docs.
Why did you change it?

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The indentation in that section was two, it's now three. I noticed the difference when adding the .. versionadded:: tag.

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Got it. Sorry, spaces are hard to count in github review tool

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No problem, I even had to open it back up in my editor to verify because it did look like four in github.

Thanks!

the path of a request. By normalizing it means:

- Add a trailing slash to the path.
- Double slashes are replaced by one.
- Add or remove a trailing slash to the path.
- Double slashes are replaced by one.

The middleware returns as soon as it finds a path that resolves
correctly. The order if all enabled is:
The middleware returns as soon as it finds a path that resolves
correctly. The order if both merge and append/remove are enabled is:

1. *merge_slashes*
2. *append_slash*
3. both *merge_slashes* and *append_slash*
1. *merge_slashes*
2. *append_slash* or *remove_slash*
3. both *merge_slashes* and *append_slash* or *remove_slash*

If the path resolves with at least one of those conditions, it will
redirect to the new path.
If the path resolves with at least one of those conditions, it will
redirect to the new path.

If *append_slash* is ``True`` append slash when needed. If a resource is
defined with trailing slash and the request comes without it, it will
append it automatically.
Only one of *append_slash* and *remove_slash* can be enabled. If both are
``True`` the factory will raise an ``AssertionError``

If *merge_slashes* is ``True``, merge multiple consecutive slashes in the
path into one.
If *append_slash* is ``True`` the middleware will append a slash when
needed. If a resource is defined with trailing slash and the request
comes without it, it will append it automatically.

If *remove_slash* is ``True``, *append_slash* must be ``False``. When enabled
the middleware will remove trailing slashes and redirect if the resource is
defined.

If *merge_slashes* is ``True``, merge multiple consecutive slashes in the
path into one.

.. versionadded:: 3.4

Support for *remove_slash*
67 changes: 67 additions & 0 deletions tests/test_web_middleware.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -116,6 +116,27 @@ async def test_add_trailing_when_necessary(
resp = await client.get(path)
assert resp.status == status

@pytest.mark.parametrize("path, status", [
('/resource1', 200),
('/resource1/', 200),
('/resource2', 404),
('/resource2/', 200),
('/resource1?p1=1&p2=2', 200),
('/resource1/?p1=1&p2=2', 200),
('/resource2?p1=1&p2=2', 404),
('/resource2/?p1=1&p2=2', 200),
('/resource2/a/b%2Fc', 404),
('/resource2/a/b%2Fc/', 200)
])
async def test_remove_trailing_when_necessary(self, path, status, cli):
extra_middlewares = [
web.normalize_path_middleware(
append_slash=False, remove_slash=True, merge_slashes=False)]
client = await cli(extra_middlewares)

resp = await client.get(path)
assert resp.status == status

@pytest.mark.parametrize("path, status", [
('/resource1', 200),
('/resource1/', 404),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -200,6 +221,52 @@ async def test_append_and_merge_slash(self, path, status, cli):
resp = await client.get(path)
assert resp.status == status

@pytest.mark.parametrize("path, status", [
('/resource1/a/b', 200),
('/resource1/a/b/', 200),
('//resource2//a//b', 404),
('//resource2//a//b/', 200),
('///resource1//a//b', 200),
('///resource1//a//b/', 200),
('/////resource1/a///b', 200),
('/////resource1/a///b/', 200),
('/////resource1/a///b///', 200),
('/resource2/a/b', 404),
('//resource2//a//b', 404),
('//resource2//a//b/', 200),
('///resource2//a//b', 404),
('///resource2//a//b/', 200),
('/////resource2/a///b', 404),
('/////resource2/a///b/', 200),
('/resource1/a/b?p=1', 200),
('/resource1/a/b/?p=1', 200),
('//resource2//a//b?p=1', 404),
('//resource2//a//b/?p=1', 200),
('///resource1//a//b?p=1', 200),
('///resource1//a//b/?p=1', 200),
('/////resource1/a///b?p=1', 200),
('/////resource1/a///b/?p=1', 200),
('/resource2/a/b?p=1', 404),
('//resource2//a//b?p=1', 404),
('//resource2//a//b/?p=1', 200),
('///resource2//a//b?p=1', 404),
('///resource2//a//b/?p=1', 200),
('/////resource2/a///b?p=1', 404),
('/////resource2/a///b/?p=1', 200)
])
async def test_remove_and_merge_slash(self, path, status, cli):
extra_middlewares = [
web.normalize_path_middleware(
append_slash=False, remove_slash=True)]

client = await cli(extra_middlewares)
resp = await client.get(path)
assert resp.status == status

async def test_cannot_remove_and_add_slash(self):
with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
web.normalize_path_middleware(append_slash=True, remove_slash=True)


async def test_old_style_middleware(loop, aiohttp_client):
async def handler(request):
Expand Down