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Promote the win_eventlog Module from community
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Updating examples in documentation file.
Verifying modules and tests.

Signed-off-by: hyaish <hyaish@redhat.com>
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Yaish25491 committed Nov 17, 2024
1 parent 085dfb2 commit 7fbc981
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287 changes: 287 additions & 0 deletions plugins/modules/win_eventlog.ps1
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#!powershell

# Copyright: (c) 2017, Andrew Saraceni <andrew.saraceni@gmail.com>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)

#Requires -Module Ansible.ModuleUtils.Legacy

$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"

function Get-EventLogDetail {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Get details of an event log, sources, and associated attributes.
Used for comparison against passed-in option values to ensure idempotency.
#>
param(
[String]$LogName
)

$log_details = @{}
$log_details.name = $LogName
$log_details.exists = $false
$log = Get-EventLog -List | Where-Object { $_.Log -eq $LogName }

if ($log) {
$log_details.exists = $true
$log_details.maximum_size_kb = $log.MaximumKilobytes
$log_details.overflow_action = $log.OverflowAction.ToString()
$log_details.retention_days = $log.MinimumRetentionDays
$log_details.entries = $log.Entries.Count
$log_details.sources = [Ordered]@{}

# Retrieve existing sources and category/message/parameter file locations
# Associating file locations and sources with logs can only be done from the registry

$root_key = "HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\{0}" -f $LogName
$log_root = Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $root_key

foreach ($child in $log_root) {
$source_name = $child.PSChildName
$log_details.sources.$source_name = @{}
$hash_cursor = $log_details.sources.$source_name

$source_root = "{0}\{1}" -f $root_key, $source_name
$resource_files = Get-ItemProperty -LiteralPath $source_root

$hash_cursor.category_file = $resource_files.CategoryMessageFile
$hash_cursor.message_file = $resource_files.EventMessageFile
$hash_cursor.parameter_file = $resource_files.ParameterMessageFile
}
}

return $log_details
}

function Test-SourceExistence {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Get information on a source's existence.
Examine existence regarding the parent log it belongs to and its expected state.
#>
param(
[String]$LogName,
[String]$SourceName,
[Switch]$NoLogShouldExist
)

$source_exists = [System.Diagnostics.EventLog]::SourceExists($SourceName)

if ($source_exists -and $NoLogShouldExist) {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Source $SourceName already exists and cannot be created"
}
elseif ($source_exists) {
$source_log = [System.Diagnostics.EventLog]::LogNameFromSourceName($SourceName, ".")
if ($source_log -ne $LogName) {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Source $SourceName does not belong to log $LogName and cannot be modified"
}
}

return $source_exists
}

function ConvertTo-MaximumSize {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Convert a string KB/MB/GB value to common bytes and KB representations.
.NOTES
Size must be between 64KB and 4GB and divisible by 64KB, as per the MaximumSize parameter of Limit-EventLog.
#>
param(
[String]$Size
)

$parsed_size = @{
bytes = $null
KB = $null
}

$size_regex = "^\d+(\.\d+)?(KB|MB|GB)$"
if ($Size -notmatch $size_regex) {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Maximum size $Size is not properly specified"
}

$size_upper = $Size.ToUpper()
$size_numeric = [Double]$Size.Substring(0, $Size.Length - 2)

if ($size_upper.EndsWith("GB")) {
$size_bytes = $size_numeric * 1GB
}
elseif ($size_upper.EndsWith("MB")) {
$size_bytes = $size_numeric * 1MB
}
elseif ($size_upper.EndsWith("KB")) {
$size_bytes = $size_numeric * 1KB
}

if (($size_bytes -lt 64KB) -or ($size_bytes -ge 4GB)) {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Maximum size must be between 64KB and 4GB"
}
elseif (($size_bytes % 64KB) -ne 0) {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Maximum size must be divisible by 64KB"
}

$parsed_size.bytes = $size_bytes
$parsed_size.KB = $size_bytes / 1KB
return $parsed_size
}

$params = Parse-Args $args -supports_check_mode $true
$check_mode = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "_ansible_check_mode" -type "bool" -default $false

$name = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "name" -type "str" -failifempty $true
$state = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "state" -type "str" -default "present" -validateset "present", "clear", "absent"
$sources = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "sources" -type "list"
$category_file = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "category_file" -type "path"
$message_file = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "message_file" -type "path"
$parameter_file = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "parameter_file" -type "path"
$maximum_size = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "maximum_size" -type "str"
$overflow_action = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "overflow_action" -type "str" -validateset "OverwriteOlder", "OverwriteAsNeeded", "DoNotOverwrite"
$retention_days = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "retention_days" -type "int"

$result = @{
changed = $false
name = $name
sources_changed = @()
}

$log_details = Get-EventLogDetail -LogName $name

# Handle common error cases up front
if ($state -eq "present" -and !$log_details.exists -and !$sources) {
# When creating a log, one or more sources must be passed
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "You must specify one or more sources when creating a log for the first time"
}
elseif ($state -eq "present" -and $log_details.exists -and $name -in $sources -and ($category_file -or $message_file -or $parameter_file)) {
# After a default source of the same name is created, it cannot be modified without removing the log
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Cannot modify default source $name of log $name - you must remove the log"
}
elseif ($state -eq "clear" -and !$log_details.exists) {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Cannot clear log $name as it does not exist"
}
elseif ($state -eq "absent" -and $name -in $sources) {
# You also cannot remove a default source for the log - you must remove the log itself
Fail-Json -obj $result -message "Cannot remove default source $name from log $name - you must remove the log"
}

try {
switch ($state) {
"present" {
foreach ($source in $sources) {
if ($log_details.exists) {
$source_exists = Test-SourceExistence -LogName $name -SourceName $source
}
else {
$source_exists = Test-SourceExistence -LogName $name -SourceName $source -NoLogShouldExist
}

if ($source_exists) {
$category_change = $category_file -and $log_details.sources.$source.category_file -ne $category_file
$message_change = $message_file -and $log_details.sources.$source.message_file -ne $message_file
$parameter_change = $parameter_file -and $log_details.sources.$source.parameter_file -ne $parameter_file
# Remove source and recreate later if any of the above are true
if ($category_change -or $message_change -or $parameter_change) {
Remove-EventLog -Source $source -WhatIf:$check_mode
}
else {
continue
}
}

$new_params = @{
LogName = $name
Source = $source
}
if ($category_file) {
$new_params.CategoryResourceFile = $category_file
}
if ($message_file) {
$new_params.MessageResourceFile = $message_file
}
if ($parameter_file) {
$new_params.ParameterResourceFile = $parameter_file
}

if (!$check_mode) {
New-EventLog @new_params
$result.sources_changed += $source
}
$result.changed = $true
}

if ($maximum_size) {
$converted_size = ConvertTo-MaximumSize -Size $maximum_size
}

$size_change = $maximum_size -and $log_details.maximum_size_kb -ne $converted_size.KB
$overflow_change = $overflow_action -and $log_details.overflow_action -ne $overflow_action
$retention_change = $retention_days -and $log_details.retention_days -ne $retention_days

if ($size_change -or $overflow_change -or $retention_change) {
$limit_params = @{
LogName = $name
WhatIf = $check_mode
}
if ($maximum_size) {
$limit_params.MaximumSize = $converted_size.bytes
}
if ($overflow_action) {
$limit_params.OverflowAction = $overflow_action
}
if ($retention_days) {
$limit_params.RetentionDays = $retention_days
}

Limit-EventLog @limit_params
$result.changed = $true
}

}
"clear" {
if ($log_details.entries -gt 0) {
Clear-EventLog -LogName $name -WhatIf:$check_mode
$result.changed = $true
}
}
"absent" {
if ($sources -and $log_details.exists) {
# Since sources were passed, remove sources tied to event log
foreach ($source in $sources) {
$source_exists = Test-SourceExistence -LogName $name -SourceName $source
if ($source_exists) {
Remove-EventLog -Source $source -WhatIf:$check_mode
if (!$check_mode) {
$result.sources_changed += $source
}
$result.changed = $true
}
}
}
elseif ($log_details.exists) {
# Only name passed, so remove event log itself (which also removes contained sources)
Remove-EventLog -LogName $name -WhatIf:$check_mode
if (!$check_mode) {
$log_details.sources.GetEnumerator() | ForEach-Object { $result.sources_changed += $_.Name }
}
$result.changed = $true
}
}
}
}
catch {
Fail-Json -obj $result -message $_.Exception.Message
}

$final_log_details = Get-EventLogDetail -LogName $name
foreach ($final_log_detail in $final_log_details.GetEnumerator()) {
if ($final_log_detail.Name -eq "sources") {
$sources = @()
$final_log_detail.Value.GetEnumerator() | ForEach-Object { $sources += $_.Name }
$result.$($final_log_detail.Name) = [Array]$sources
}
else {
$result.$($final_log_detail.Name) = $final_log_detail.Value
}
}

Exit-Json -obj $result
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