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add skywalking plugin instructions #1636

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192 changes: 192 additions & 0 deletions doc/plugins/skywalking-cn.md
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<!--
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
-->

[English](skywalking.md)

# 目录
- [目录](#目录)
- [名字](#名字)
- [属性](#属性)
- [如何启用](#如何启用)
- [测试插件](#测试插件)
- [运行 Skywalking 实例](#运行-Skywalking-实例)
- [禁用插件](#禁用插件)
- [上游服务是java的SpringBoot示例代码](#上游服务是java的SpringBoot示例代码)

## 名字

`Skywalking`(https://github.com/apache/skywalking) 是一个开源的服务跟踪插件。

服务端目前支持http和grpc两种协议,在apisix中目前只支持http协议

## 属性

* `endpoint`: Skywalking 的 http 节点,例如`http://127.0.0.1:12800`。
* `sample_ratio`: 监听的比例,最小为0.00001,最大为1。
* `service_name`: 可选参数,标记当前服务的名称,默认值是`APISIX`。

## 如何启用

下面是一个示例,在指定的 route 上开启了 skywalking 插件:

```shell
curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"methods": ["GET"],
"uris": [
"/uid/*"
],
"plugins": {
"skywalking": {
"endpoint": "http://10.110.149.175:12800",
"sample_ratio": 1,
"service_name": "APISIX_SERVER"
}
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"10.110.149.175:8089": 1
}
}
}'
```

你可以使用浏览器打开 dashboard:`http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/dashboard/`,通过 web 界面来完成上面的操作,先增加一个 route:

![](../images/plugin/skywalking-1.png)

然后在 route 页面中添加 skywalking 插件:

![](../images/plugin/skywalking-2.png)

## 测试插件

### 运行 Skywalking 实例

#### 例子:
1. 启动Skywalking Server:
- 默认使用H2存储,直接启动skywalking即可
```
sudo docker run --name skywalking -d -p 1234:1234 -p 11800:11800 -p 12800:12800 --restart always apache/skywalking-oap-server
```

- 如果使用elasticsearch存储
1. 则需要先安装elasticsearch:
```
sudo docker run -d --name elasticsearch -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 --restart always -e "discovery.type=single-node" elasticsearch:6.7.2

```
2. 安装 ElasticSearch管理界面elasticsearch-hq
```
sudo docker run -d --name elastic-hq -p 5000:5000 --restart always elastichq/elasticsearch-hq
```
3. 启动skywalking:
```
sudo docker run --name skywalking -d -p 1234:1234 -p 11800:11800 -p 12800:12800 --restart always --link elasticsearch:elasticsearch -e SW_STORAGE=elasticsearch -e SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES=elasticsearch:9200 apache/skywalking-oap-server
```
2. Skywalking管理系统:
1. 启动管理系统:
```
sudo docker run --name skywalking-ui -d -p 8080:8080 --link skywalking:skywalking -e SW_OAP_ADDRESS=skywalking:12800 --restart always apache/skywalking-ui
```
2. 打开管理页面
在浏览器里面输入http://10.110.149.175:8080,出现了如下界面,则表示安装成功
![](../images/plugin/skywalking-3.png)

3. 测试示例:
- 通过访问apisix,访问上游服务

```bash
$ curl -v http://10.110.149.192:9080/uid/12
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
OK
...
```
- 打开浏览器,访问 Skywalking 的 web 页面:
```
http://10.110.149.175:8080/
```
可以看到访问拓扑图\
![](../../doc/images/plugin/skywalking-4.png)\
可以看到服务追踪图\
![](../../doc/images/plugin/skywalking-5.png)
## 禁用插件

当你想去掉插件的时候,很简单,在插件的配置中把对应的 json 配置删除即可,无须重启服务,即刻生效:

```shell
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:2379/v2/keys/apisix/routes/1 -X PUT -d value='
{
"methods": ["GET"],
"uris": [
"/uid/*"
],
"plugins": {
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"10.110.149.175:8089": 1
}
}
}'
```

现在就已经移除了 Skywalking 插件了。其他插件的开启和移除也是同样的方法。


## 上游服务是java的SpringBoot示例代码

```java
package com.lenovo.ai.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

/**
* @author cyxinda
* @create 2020-05-29 14:02
* @desc skywalking测试中央控制层
**/
@RestController
public class TestController {
@RequestMapping("/uid/{count}")
public String getUidList(@PathVariable("count") String countStr, HttpServletRequest request) {
System.out.println("counter:::::"+countStr);
return "OK";
}
}
```
启动服务的时候,需要配置skywalking agent,
修改agent/config/agent.config中的配置
```
agent.service_name=yourservername
collector.backend_service=10.110.149.175:11800
```
启动服务脚本:
```
nohup java -javaagent:/root/skywalking/app/agent/skywalking-agent.jar \
-jar /root/skywalking/app/app.jar \
--server.port=8089 \
2>&1 > /root/skywalking/app/logs/nohup.log &
```

187 changes: 187 additions & 0 deletions doc/plugins/skywalking.md
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@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
<!--
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
-->

[Chinese](skywalking-cn.md)

# Summary
- [**Summary**](#Summary)
- [**Name**](#Name)
- [**Attributes**](#Attributes)
- [**How To Enable**](#How-To-Enable)
- [**Test Plugin**](#Test-Plugin)
- [**Run Skywalking Example**](#Run-Skywalking-Example)
- [**Disable Plugin**](#Disable-Plugin)
- [**Upstream services(Code With SpringBoot)**](#Upstream-services(Code-With-SpringBoot))

## Name

**Skywalking**(https://github.com/apache/skywalking) is an OpenTracing plugin.\
The skywalking server can supports both http and grpc protocols . The APISIX client only support http protocols.
## Attributes
|Name |Requirement |Description|
|-------|-------|-------|
|endpoint|required| the http endpoint of Skywalking ,for example: http://127.0.0.1:12800|
|sample_ratio|required| the ratio of sample, the minimum is 0.00001, the maximum is 1|
|service_name|optional| service name for skywalking reporter, the default values is **APISIX**|

## How To Enable

Here's an example, enable the skywalking plugin on the specified route:

```shell
curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"methods": ["GET"],
"uris": [
"/uid/*"
],
"plugins": {
"skywalking": {
"endpoint": "http://10.110.149.175:12800",
"sample_ratio": 1,
"service_name": "APISIX_SERVER"
}
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"10.110.149.175:8089": 1
}
}
}'
```
You can open dashboard with a browser:`http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/dashboard/`,to complete the above operation through the web interface, first add a route:\
![](../images/plugin/skywalking-1.png)\
Then add skywalking plugin:\
![](../images/plugin/skywalking-2.png)
## Test Plugin

### Run-Skywalking-Example

#### e.g.
1. Run Skywalking Server:
- By default,use H2 storage , start skywalking directly
```
sudo docker run --name skywalking -d -p 1234:1234 -p 11800:11800 -p 12800:12800 --restart always apache/skywalking-oap-server
```

- Of Course,you can use elasticsearch storage
1. Firstly, you should install elasticsearch:
```
sudo docker run -d --name elasticsearch -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 --restart always -e "discovery.type=single-node" elasticsearch:6.7.2
```
2. You can install ElasticSearch management page: elasticsearch-hq(Optional)
```
sudo docker run -d --name elastic-hq -p 5000:5000 --restart always elastichq/elasticsearch-hq
```
3. Run skywalking server:
```
sudo docker run --name skywalking -d -p 1234:1234 -p 11800:11800 -p 12800:12800 --restart always --link elasticsearch:elasticsearch -e SW_STORAGE=elasticsearch -e SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES=elasticsearch:9200 apache/skywalking-oap-server
```
2. Skywalking WebUI:
1. Run SkyWalking webUI Server:
```
sudo docker run --name skywalking-ui -d -p 8080:8080 --link skywalking:skywalking -e SW_OAP_ADDRESS=skywalking:12800 --restart always apache/skywalking-ui
```
2. Open the webUI of skywalking:
You can open dashboard with a browser: http://10.110.149.175:8080 .it will be a successful install as follow:
![](../images/plugin/skywalking-3.png)

3. Test:
- Access to upstream services through access apisix:
```bash
$ curl -v http://10.110.149.192:9080/uid/12
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
OK
...
```
- Open the webUI of skyWalking:
```
http://10.110.149.175:8080/
```
You can see the topology of all service\
![](../../doc/images/plugin/skywalking-4.png)\
You can also see the tracer of all service\
![](../../doc/images/plugin/skywalking-5.png)

## Disable Plugin

When you want to disable the skyWalking plugin, it is very simple,
you can delete the corresponding json configuration in the plugin configuration,
no need to restart the service, it will take effect immediately:

```shell
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:2379/v2/keys/apisix/routes/1 -X PUT -d value='
{
"methods": ["GET"],
"uris": [
"/uid/*"
],
"plugins": {
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"10.110.149.175:8089": 1
}
}
}'
```

The skywalking plugin has been disabled now. It works for other plugins.


## Upstream services(Code With SpringBoot)

```java
package com.lenovo.ai.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

/**
* @author cyxinda
* @create 2020-05-29 14:02
* @desc skywalking test controller
**/
@RestController
public class TestController {
@RequestMapping("/uid/{count}")
public String getUidList(@PathVariable("count") String countStr, HttpServletRequest request) {
System.out.println("counter:::::-----"+countStr);
return "OK";
}
}
```
Configuring the skywalking agent, when starting the service.
update the file of agent/config/agent.config
```
agent.service_name=yourservername
collector.backend_service=10.110.149.175:11800
```
Run the script:
```
nohup java -javaagent:/root/skywalking/app/agent/skywalking-agent.jar \
-jar /root/skywalking/app/app.jar \
--server.port=8089 \
2>&1 > /root/skywalking/app/logs/nohup.log &
```