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fix(ui): handle React 18 batching for "Submit" button on details page. Fixes #13453 #13593

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Oct 1, 2024
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import {ZeroState} from '../shared/components/zero-state';
import {Context} from '../shared/context';
import {historyUrl} from '../shared/history';
import {services} from '../shared/services';
import {useEditableObject} from '../shared/use-editable-object';
import {useQueryParams} from '../shared/use-query-params';
import * as nsUtils from '../shared/namespaces';
import {WorkflowDetailsList} from '../workflows/components/workflow-details-list/workflow-details-list';
Expand All @@ -36,8 +37,7 @@ export function ClusterWorkflowTemplateDetails({history, location, match}: Route
const [columns, setColumns] = useState<models.Column[]>([]);

const [error, setError] = useState<Error>();
const [template, setTemplate] = useState<ClusterWorkflowTemplate>();
const [edited, setEdited] = useState(false);
const [template, edited, setTemplate, resetTemplate] = useEditableObject<ClusterWorkflowTemplate>();

useEffect(
useQueryParams(history, p => {
Expand All @@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ export function ClusterWorkflowTemplateDetails({history, location, match}: Route
[history]
);

useEffect(() => setEdited(true), [template]);
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Was thinking about the useMemo's dependencies list, and I'm thinking that we could simplify it even further if we only wanted to match this logic: given that the dependencies are object refs, this is pure ref equality, so we could technically simplify edited to template !== initialTemplate.

The current memoization logic is almost that, just that when the refs are equal, it will do the JSON comparison. But because we use setTemplate on any edit, I think it is effectively exactly the same. So I'm pretty sure the simplification would be equivalent.

What do you think?

(something something "react compiler" something something "dependencies list are too easy to make mistakes with" something something)

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I tried that initially, but there's a couple problems with relying on object equality:

  1. If you make an edit, then undo that edit, edited will remain true.
  2. If you click "Update", edited will remain true. I think this is happening because of how the <ObjectEditor> serializes/deserializes the value. When "Update" is fired, the <ObjectEditor> component will be re-rendered with the new value, which gets serialized here:
    const [text, setText] = useState<string>(stringify(value, lang));

    Then, the onChange handler is fired (which is bound to setTemplate()), which parses it back to an object:
    Even though the object is going to have the same properties, it's still considered distinct.

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Yes, that's correct; this would've been the previous behavior (prior to this bug) as well if I'm not mistaken.
So while the JSON equality is more accurate than the previous behavior, it does have a performance trade-off, which is perhaps not worthwhile solely for the sake of UI button accuracy.

just that when the refs are equal, it will do the JSON comparison. But because we use setTemplate on any edit,

I did make a mistake in my previous statement^ though, "equal" -> "unequal". Meaning the JSON comparison will pretty much happen on every change, so the useMemo is effectively not used as the refs are never equal.

Since this is an input box that is latency sensitive, I'm thinking that simplifying it to the previous behavior, even if it's not entirely accurate, would be worthwhile compared to a JSON comparison on each change, as the useMemo is effectively ignored.

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I checked, and on the main branch, the stringify() function is called 4 times for every change made in <ObjectEditor>:

  1. const [text, setText] = useState<string>(stringify(value, lang));
  2. useEffect(() => setText(stringify(value, lang)), [value]);
  3. useEffect(() => setText(stringify(value, lang)), [value]);
    (again)
  4. const editorText = stringify(parse(editor.current.editor.getValue()), lang);

It'd surprise me if adding a couple more calls would have a significant performance impact, but you're right that making performance worse might not be worth fixing this bug. I pushed 24c0206 to delete the isEqual() logic and go back to direct object comparisons.

To fix this without affecting performance, I think we need to refactor <ObjectEditor> to only work with strings, not parsed objects. Parsing will have to be lifted up to the details component (<ClusterWorkflowTemplateDetails> in this case), which can then easily compare strings to see what's changed. That's not hard, but it does involve quite a lot of changes, so it's probably best done in a separate PR.

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Yea that first one could be made into a callback function instead very simply. The last one has that comment around it regarding whitespace

// we ONLY want to change the text, if the normalized version has changed, this prevents white-space changes
// from resulting in a significant change

I've optimized the rest of the UI by code-splitting this component before in #12150 so this component is a bit of a hassle 😕

but you're right that making performance worse might not be worth fixing this bug.

yea the buttons working even though there has been no semantic change is pretty tiny and fairly harmless. I'd argue it's maybe even worth further simplifying if possible just to remove more complex code.

Otherwise if we wanted to keep a bunch of features while being latency sensitive, a separate thread / web worker might be the way to go to keep the UI thread light.

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Here's a POC of what I was suggesting: main...MasonM:argo-workflows:poc-fix-13453

The <ObjectEditorPlain> component is a copy of <ObjectEditor> for POC purposes. The parsing and language handling code has been lifted up to the details component, where it's encapsulated in the useEditableObject() hook.

This completely eliminates all the unnecessary calls to stringify() when there's a change, and also fixes the bugs with the "Update" button. It does call parse() once on a change, but that's an improvement from the main branch, where it's called twice.

If that looks good to you, I can clean that up and enter a PR.

useEffect(() => {
history.push(historyUrl('cluster-workflow-templates/{name}', {name, sidePanel, tab}));
}, [name, sidePanel, tab]);
Expand All @@ -56,8 +55,7 @@ export function ClusterWorkflowTemplateDetails({history, location, match}: Route
(async () => {
try {
const newTemplate = await services.clusterWorkflowTemplate.get(name);
setTemplate(newTemplate);
setEdited(false); // set back to false
resetTemplate(newTemplate);
setError(null);
} catch (err) {
setError(err);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -106,15 +104,14 @@ export function ClusterWorkflowTemplateDetails({history, location, match}: Route
action: () => {
services.clusterWorkflowTemplate
.update(template, name)
.then(setTemplate)
.then(resetTemplate)
.then(() =>
notifications.show({
content: 'Updated',
type: NotificationType.Success
})
)
.then(() => setError(null))
.then(() => setEdited(false))
.catch(setError);
}
},
Expand Down
18 changes: 6 additions & 12 deletions ui/src/app/cron-workflows/cron-workflow-details.tsx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import {Context} from '../shared/context';
import {historyUrl} from '../shared/history';
import {services} from '../shared/services';
import {useQueryParams} from '../shared/use-query-params';
import {useEditableObject} from '../shared/use-editable-object';
import {WidgetGallery} from '../widgets/widget-gallery';
import {WorkflowDetailsList} from '../workflows/components/workflow-details-list/workflow-details-list';
import {CronWorkflowEditor} from './cron-workflow-editor';
Expand All @@ -35,8 +36,7 @@ export function CronWorkflowDetails({match, location, history}: RouteComponentPr
const [workflows, setWorkflows] = useState<Workflow[]>([]);
const [columns, setColumns] = useState<models.Column[]>([]);

const [cronWorkflow, setCronWorkflow] = useState<CronWorkflow>();
const [edited, setEdited] = useState(false);
const [cronWorkflow, edited, setCronWorkflow, resetCronWorkflow] = useEditableObject<CronWorkflow>();
const [error, setError] = useState<Error>();

useEffect(
Expand All @@ -63,14 +63,11 @@ export function CronWorkflowDetails({match, location, history}: RouteComponentPr
useEffect(() => {
services.cronWorkflows
.get(name, namespace)
.then(setCronWorkflow)
.then(() => setEdited(false))
.then(resetCronWorkflow)
.then(() => setError(null))
.catch(setError);
}, [namespace, name]);

useEffect(() => setEdited(true), [cronWorkflow]);

useEffect(() => {
(async () => {
const workflowList = await services.workflows.list(namespace, null, [`${models.labels.cronWorkflow}=${name}`], {limit: 50});
Expand All @@ -91,8 +88,7 @@ export function CronWorkflowDetails({match, location, history}: RouteComponentPr
action: () =>
services.cronWorkflows
.suspend(name, namespace)
.then(setCronWorkflow)
.then(() => setEdited(false))
.then(resetCronWorkflow)
.then(() => setError(null))
.catch(setError),
disabled: !cronWorkflow || edited
Expand All @@ -103,8 +99,7 @@ export function CronWorkflowDetails({match, location, history}: RouteComponentPr
action: () =>
services.cronWorkflows
.resume(name, namespace)
.then(setCronWorkflow)
.then(() => setEdited(false))
.then(resetCronWorkflow)
.then(() => setError(null))
.catch(setError),
disabled: !cronWorkflow || !cronWorkflow.spec.suspend || edited
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -142,10 +137,9 @@ export function CronWorkflowDetails({match, location, history}: RouteComponentPr
cronWorkflow.metadata.namespace
)
)
.then(setCronWorkflow)
.then(resetCronWorkflow)
.then(() => notifications.show({content: 'Updated', type: NotificationType.Success}))
.then(() => setError(null))
.then(() => setEdited(false))
.catch(setError);
}
},
Expand Down
12 changes: 4 additions & 8 deletions ui/src/app/event-sources/event-source-details.tsx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import {Context} from '../shared/context';
import {historyUrl} from '../shared/history';
import {services} from '../shared/services';
import {useQueryParams} from '../shared/use-query-params';
import {useEditableObject} from '../shared/use-editable-object';
import {EventsPanel} from '../workflows/components/events-panel';
import {EventSourceEditor} from './event-source-editor';
import {EventSourceLogsViewer} from './event-source-log-viewer';
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -52,9 +53,8 @@ export function EventSourceDetails({history, location, match}: RouteComponentPro
[namespace, name, tab, selectedNode]
);

const [edited, setEdited] = useState(false);
const [error, setError] = useState<Error>();
const [eventSource, setEventSource] = useState<EventSource>();
const [eventSource, edited, setEventSource, resetEventSource] = useEditableObject<EventSource>();

const selected = (() => {
if (!selectedNode) {
Expand All @@ -69,17 +69,14 @@ export function EventSourceDetails({history, location, match}: RouteComponentPro
(async () => {
try {
const newEventSource = await services.eventSource.get(name, namespace);
setEventSource(newEventSource);
setEdited(false); // set back to false
resetEventSource(newEventSource);
setError(null);
} catch (err) {
setError(err);
}
})();
}, [name, namespace]);

useEffect(() => setEdited(true), [eventSource]);

useCollectEvent('openedEventSourceDetails');

return (
Expand All @@ -100,14 +97,13 @@ export function EventSourceDetails({history, location, match}: RouteComponentPro
action: () =>
services.eventSource
.update(eventSource, name, namespace)
.then(setEventSource)
.then(resetEventSource)
.then(() =>
notifications.show({
content: 'Updated',
type: NotificationType.Success
})
)
.then(() => setEdited(false))
.then(() => setError(null))
.catch(setError)
},
Expand Down
12 changes: 4 additions & 8 deletions ui/src/app/sensors/sensor-details.tsx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import {Context} from '../shared/context';
import {historyUrl} from '../shared/history';
import {services} from '../shared/services';
import {useQueryParams} from '../shared/use-query-params';
import {useEditableObject} from '../shared/use-editable-object';
import {SensorEditor} from './sensor-editor';
import {SensorSidePanel} from './sensor-side-panel';

Expand All @@ -29,8 +30,7 @@ export function SensorDetails({match, location, history}: RouteComponentProps<an
const [name] = useState(match.params.name);
const [tab, setTab] = useState<string>(queryParams.get('tab'));

const [sensor, setSensor] = useState<Sensor>();
const [edited, setEdited] = useState(false);
const [sensor, edited, setSensor, resetSensor] = useEditableObject<Sensor>();
const [selectedLogNode, setSelectedLogNode] = useState<Node>(queryParams.get('selectedLogNode'));
const [error, setError] = useState<Error>();

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -58,14 +58,11 @@ export function SensorDetails({match, location, history}: RouteComponentProps<an
useEffect(() => {
services.sensor
.get(name, namespace)
.then(setSensor)
.then(() => setEdited(false))
.then(resetSensor)
.then(() => setError(null))
.catch(setError);
}, [namespace, name]);

useEffect(() => setEdited(true), [sensor]);

useCollectEvent('openedSensorDetails');

const selected = (() => {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -94,9 +91,8 @@ export function SensorDetails({match, location, history}: RouteComponentProps<an
action: () =>
services.sensor
.update(sensor, namespace)
.then(setSensor)
.then(resetSensor)
.then(() => notifications.show({content: 'Updated', type: NotificationType.Success}))
.then(() => setEdited(false))
.then(() => setError(null))
.catch(setError)
},
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions ui/src/app/shared/use-editable-object.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
import {useState} from 'react';

/**
* useEditableObject is a React hook to manage the state of object that can be edited and updated.
* Uses ref comparisons to determine whether the resource has been edited.
*/
export function useEditableObject<T>(initial?: T): [T, boolean, React.Dispatch<T>, (value: T) => void] {
const [value, setValue] = useState<T>(initial);
const [initialValue, setInitialValue] = useState<T>(initial);

// Note: This is a pure reference comparison instead of a deep comparison for performance
// reasons, since <ObjectEditor> changes are latency-sensitive.
const edited = value !== initialValue;

function resetValue(value: T) {
setValue(value);
setInitialValue(value);
}

return [value, edited, setValue, resetValue];
}
12 changes: 4 additions & 8 deletions ui/src/app/workflow-templates/workflow-template-details.tsx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import {WorkflowTemplate, Workflow} from '../../models';
import {uiUrl} from '../shared/base';
import {ErrorNotice} from '../shared/components/error-notice';
import {Loading} from '../shared/components/loading';
import {useEditableObject} from '../shared/use-editable-object';
import {useCollectEvent} from '../shared/use-collect-event';
import {ZeroState} from '../shared/components/zero-state';
import {Context} from '../shared/context';
Expand All @@ -34,11 +35,8 @@ export function WorkflowTemplateDetails({history, location, match}: RouteCompone
const [workflows, setWorkflows] = useState<Workflow[]>([]);
const [columns, setColumns] = useState<models.Column[]>([]);

const [template, setTemplate] = useState<WorkflowTemplate>();
const [template, edited, setTemplate, resetTemplate] = useEditableObject<WorkflowTemplate>();
const [error, setError] = useState<Error>();
const [edited, setEdited] = useState(false);

useEffect(() => setEdited(true), [template]);

useEffect(
useQueryParams(history, p => {
Expand All @@ -64,8 +62,7 @@ export function WorkflowTemplateDetails({history, location, match}: RouteCompone
useEffect(() => {
services.workflowTemplate
.get(name, namespace)
.then(setTemplate)
.then(() => setEdited(false)) // set back to false
.then(resetTemplate)
.then(() => setError(null))
.catch(setError);
}, [name, namespace]);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -106,9 +103,8 @@ export function WorkflowTemplateDetails({history, location, match}: RouteCompone
action: () =>
services.workflowTemplate
.update(template, name, namespace)
.then(setTemplate)
.then(resetTemplate)
.then(() => notifications.show({content: 'Updated', type: NotificationType.Success}))
.then(() => setEdited(false))
.then(() => setError(null))
.catch(setError)
},
Expand Down
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